LS CH 7 Toddlerhood
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Questions and Answers

During the toddler stage, the average height of a child at 3 years is approximately how many inches?

  • 34 inches
  • 40 inches
  • 37.25 inches (correct)
  • 43.5 inches

What is the average weight of a toddler at 2 years?

  • 35 pounds
  • 27 pounds (correct)
  • 30 pounds
  • 32 pounds

What is the term used to describe the potbellied appearance of a typical 2-year-old child?

  • Lordosis (correct)
  • Lordotic posture
  • Scoliosis
  • Kyphosis

How many teeth can a child be expected to have at 2.5 years?

<p>20 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a common safety hazard for toddlers?

<p>Electrical outlets (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main psychosocial task of toddlers according to Erikson?

<p>Autonomy vs. shame and doubt (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a method of discipline useful in resolving conflicts during the toddler stage?

<p>Time-outs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Piaget, which stage of cognitive development do toddlers typically experience?

<p>Preoperational (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which structure of the ear connects the middle ear to the oral pharynx?

<p>Eustachian tube (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common sign of an ear infection in young children?

<p>Unrelenting crying and rubbing of the affected earlobe (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age does a typical child start walking alone without assistance?

<p>15 months (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a fine motor skill that a 3-year-old child can typically do?

<p>Hold a crayon with the fingers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Piaget, at what age does a child begin preoperational thought?

<p>2 years (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common transitional object for toddlers?

<p>Blankets (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When might a toddler regress in their behavior?

<p>After the birth of a new sibling (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should parents respond when a toddler regresses in their behavior?

<p>Minimize the significance and be confident the child will return to normal behavior (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, why do toddlers need discipline?

<p>To understand acceptable and unacceptable behavior (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of discipline according to the text?

<p>To guide and improve the child's choices (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the age range when temper tantrums are commonly seen according to the text?

<p>2-3 years (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using a time-out as a discipline strategy according to the text?

<p>To remove the child from the center of activity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Freud's theory of psychosexual development, at what stage is a typical 3-year-old child?

<p>Anal stage (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age do toddlers usually achieve daytime dryness?

<p>3 years old (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Erik Erikson, what is a major psychosocial task of the toddler?

<p>Autonomy vs. shame and doubt (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should parents handle accidents during toilet training?

<p>Handle it in a matter-of-fact manner (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes object permanence?

<p>The understanding that things will not disappear even if they cannot be seen (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the magical quality of the mental images created by toddlers?

<p>They have a simplistic causal relationship with events (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do toddlers view the world?

<p>Egocentrically (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should caregivers do when a child grabs a toy from another child?

<p>Simply explain that this behavior is not acceptable (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do toddlers understand time?

<p>Incompletely or based on events within their own frame of reference (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one way to make time clearer to a child?

<p>Using a familiar event as a reference (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Object permanence refers to the understanding that things will disappear if they cannot be seen.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Toddlers have an egocentric view of the world and can sense the world from any point of view other than their own.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Toddlers believe that their own feelings can directly affect events.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Time is fully understood and interpreted by events within the child's own frame of reference.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: It is best for caregivers to avoid using words like tomorrow, yesterday, or next week when talking to a toddler.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Toddlers understand and can interpret complex causal relationships.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Caregivers should explain to a toddler that grabbing a toy from another child is not acceptable behavior.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Mental images created by toddlers have a magical quality and are usually incorporated into their play.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Some children believe that their angry thoughts may cause bad things to happen.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Memory development is used by toddlers to create mental images.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common safety hazard for toddlers?

<p>Playing with small toys (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a developmental milestone for toddlers?

<p>Drawing simple shapes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main psychosocial task of toddlers according to Erikson?

<p>Autonomy vs. shame and doubt (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Piaget, at what age does a child begin to understand object permanence?

<p>18 months (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, what is a common sign of an ear infection in young children?

<p>Fever (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, what is the purpose of using a time-out as a discipline strategy?

<p>To teach the child alternative solutions to problems (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, what is the term used to describe the potbellied appearance of a typical 2-year-old child?

<p>Toddler's diarrhea (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, at what age do temper tantrums commonly occur?

<p>2-3 years (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a physical characteristic of a toddler?

<p>Increased height and weight (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age does a toddler's vision typically improve to 20/20?

<p>3 years (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the hardening of the soft, spongy tissues in a toddler's body?

<p>Ossification (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the current treatment for amblyopia (lazy eye) in toddlers?

<p>Patching the stronger eye (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which milestone do toddlers typically achieve before mastering bladder control during toilet training?

<p>Learning bowel control (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Erik Erikson, what is a major psychosocial task of the toddler?

<p>Developing independence in daily activities (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended approach when a toddler has an accident during toilet training?

<p>Handle the accident in a matter-of-fact manner without punishment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the average age at which a child is usually bladder trained?

<p>3.5 years (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Piaget, at what age does a child begin preoperational thought?

<p>3 years (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main psychosocial task of toddlers according to Erikson?

<p>Autonomy vs. shame and doubt (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common transitional object for toddlers?

<p>A blanket (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Toddlers understand and can interpret complex causal relationships.

<p>False (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe a toddler's inability to sense the world from any point of view other than their own?

<p>Egocentrism (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the best way to explain to a toddler that grabbing a toy from another child is not acceptable behavior?

<p>Use simple and clear language (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the age range when toddlers typically have an egocentric view of the world?

<p>2-3 years (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the best way to make time clearer to a toddler?

<p>Use familiar events as reference (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of discipline according to the text?

<p>To teach appropriate behavior (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main psychosocial task of toddlers according to Erikson?

<p>Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a fine motor skill that a typical 3-year-old child can do?

<p>Jumping in place with both feet (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main psychosocial task of toddlers according to Erik Erikson?

<p>Developing a sense of autonomy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common sign of an ear infection in young children?

<p>Unrelenting crying and rubbing or pulling of the affected earlobe (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age does a typical child start walking alone without assistance?

<p>12 months (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Toddlers have a complete understanding of time.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Object permanence is the understanding that things will disappear if they cannot be seen.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Toddlers have the ability to sense the world from any point of view other than their own.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Toddlers believe that their own feelings can directly affect events.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Toddlers have a sophisticated understanding of complex causal relationships.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: A child's egocentric view of the world means they cannot understand that their actions may hurt others.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Using words like 'tomorrow' and 'next week' helps toddlers understand time better.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Discipline is not necessary for toddlers.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Object permanence is a concept developed through memory and mental images.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Toddlers' mental images have a magical quality and are incorporated into their play.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, what is the average weight of a toddler at 3 years?

<p>32 pounds (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the exaggerated lumbar curve, known as lordosis, in a typical 2-year-old child?

<p>Potbelly (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The hardening of the soft, spongy tissues in a toddler's body is known as ossification.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, what is the average height of a child at 2 years?

<p>34 inches (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common sign of an ear infection in young children?

<p>Runny nose (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the average weight of a toddler at 2 years?

<p>25 pounds (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Erik Erikson, what is a major psychosocial task of the toddler?

<p>Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Piaget, at what age does a child begin preoperational thought?

<p>2-4 years (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common safety hazard for toddlers?

<p>Playing with small toys (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Piaget, at what age does a child begin to understand object permanence?

<p>1 year (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using a time-out as a discipline strategy?

<p>To give the child time to calm down (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main psychosocial task of toddlers according to Erikson?

<p>Autonomy vs. shame and doubt (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common sign of an ear infection in young children?

<p>Frequent crying and rubbing or pulling of the affected earlobe (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age does a typical child start walking alone without assistance?

<p>18 months (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a fine motor skill that a 3-year-old child can typically do?

<p>Hop and stand on one foot (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a common safety hazard for toddlers?

<p>Playing with sharp objects (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which structure of the ear connects the middle ear to the oral pharynx?

<p>Eustachian tube (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Piaget, at what age does a child begin to understand object permanence?

<p>12 months (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the hardening of the soft, spongy tissues in a toddler's body?

<p>Ossification (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Toddlers have a complete understanding of time.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a toddler's cognitive development?

<p>Understanding complex causal relationships (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common transitional object for toddlers?

<p>Blankets (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Toddlers have a complete understanding of time.

<p>False (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, what is the purpose of using a time-out as a discipline strategy?

<p>To give the child a chance to calm down (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Toddlers have a complete understanding of time and can interpret it accurately according to events within their own frame of reference.

<p>False (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe a toddler's inability to sense the world from any point of view other than their own?

<p>Egocentrism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Toddlers' mental images have a magical quality and are usually incorporated into their play.

<p>True (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Object permanence refers to the understanding that things will disappear if they cannot be seen.

<p>False (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using a time-out as a discipline strategy according to the text?

<p>To give the child a break (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do toddlers view the world?

<p>From their own point of view only (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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