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Emotion Cognitive Neuroscience: Brain Areas and Fear Processing
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Emotion Cognitive Neuroscience: Brain Areas and Fear Processing

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary deficit observed in Patient S.M. with severe amygdala atrophy?

  • Impaired judgment of fearful expressions (correct)
  • Inability to generate happy expressions
  • Difficulty rating any emotional expressions
  • Selective deficits in recognizing surprise
  • What notable effects have lesions to the amygdala in monkeys caused?

  • Loss of innate fear and increased docility
  • Increased fear and aggression
  • Enhanced ability to recognize snakes
  • Hyperoral and hypersexual behaviors (correct)
  • According to Ekman and Friesen's studies, which emotions are universally found in all cultures?

  • Fear, anger, disgust, surprise, sadness
  • Anger, fear, happiness, sadness, disgust (correct)
  • Happiness, sadness, anger, pride, disgust
  • Fear, surprise, happiness, sadness, anger
  • What does the Circumplex Model of emotions include?

    <p>Disgust, anger, surprise, happiness, calm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has research on facial expressions related to emotion demonstrated?

    <p>'A' and 'b' are correct</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the specific deficit observed in Patient S.M. when rating the emotional intensity of a facial expression depicting fear?

    <p>Selective attenuation of her rating for a face depicting fear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Patient S.M. hesitate to draw when prompted to depict the emotion of fear?

    <p>A fearful face</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the specific brain area indicated by the white arrows in the image of Patient S.M.'s lesions?

    <p>Amygdala</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the case of Patient S.M. suggest about the role of the amygdala in emotion processing?

    <p>The amygdala plays a crucial role in processing emotions such as fear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Patient S.M.'s production task reveal about her ability to depict basic emotions?

    <p>She hesitates to depict fearful emotions and is not satisfied with her attempts</p> Signup and view all the answers

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