Contemporary Philippine Music Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which best describes contemporary Philippine music?

  • It strictly follows Western classical music.
  • It reflects global musical styles and trends. (correct)
  • It does not incorporate modern influences.
  • It consists solely of traditional Filipino sounds.
  • What is a common trait of Filipino artists mentioned?

  • Desire for international fame.
  • Focus on financial success.
  • Preference for traditional methods.
  • Being concerned with their craft. (correct)
  • Why is support for Filipino artists deemed important?

  • To create a large number of artists.
  • To ensure they adopt Western styles permanently.
  • To help them excel and compete globally. (correct)
  • To eliminate traditional forms of art.
  • What challenges do Filipino artists face according to the content?

    <p>Limited budget allocation and resources.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about the historical context of Filipino artists is true?

    <p>Most are inspired by third-world challenges.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the sentiment expressed towards learning about past Filipino artists?

    <p>It can inspire future generations to make the country proud.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of Filipino music is highlighted in relation to international media?

    <p>It has gained recognition and appreciation in global platforms.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is emphasized about the lives of past Filipino artists?

    <p>Their contributions are irreplaceable and significant.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the significant contributions of Antonio Jesus Naguait Molina to the music scene in the Philippines?

    <p>Founded the CEU string quartet.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which composer is known as the 'Philippine Composer of the Century'?

    <p>Rosendo Ejercito Santos Jr.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which age did Rosendo Ejercito Santos Jr. compose music for the Catholic mass?

    <p>13</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What notable role did Alfredo S. Buenaventura have directly related to a religious institution?

    <p>Organist at Manila Cathedral</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Antonio Jesus Naguait Molina study at the Julliard School of Music?

    <p>Composition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of music did Rosendo Ejercito Santos Jr. produce over his career?

    <p>Piano concerti and marches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was Antonio Jesus Naguait Molina's mentor in composition who studied in the Netherlands?

    <p>Wagenaar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What notable property did Molina's father's orchestra have in terms of its members?

    <p>Members lived in a communal house.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Contemporary Philippine Music

    • Contemporary Philippine music utilizes Western compositional techniques.
    • Filipino musical talent is featured in international media.
    • Understanding Filipino artists' characteristics relates to their historical and cultural background.
    • Listen to Filipino music in movies, commercials, or online videos and reflect on the feelings evoked recognizing the origin.

    Questions for Study

    • Identify what elements of the music stood out the most.
    • Identify any Western influences in the music.
    • Explain how a Filipino musical work represents Filipino culture and identity to the world.

    Contemporary Philippine Music Definition

    • This style of music incorporates elements and ideas from 20th-century Western art music and contemporary trends in the entertainment industry.

    Our Music Heroes

    • European countries and the US are considered first-world nations.
    • The Philippines is still often classified as a third-world country with a limited economy and technology.
    • This has potentially hindered the development of certain Filipino fields.
    • Support for Filipino music should focus on areas where they excel and can compete globally.
    • Renowned Filipino artists and musicians demonstrate consistent international success.
    • Passion, creativity, and hard work are common traits in Filipino artists.
    • Filipino artists prioritize their craft over fame and fortune.
    • Many Filipino artists have significantly contributed to their country's musical heritage; their contributions are noteworthy and inspiring.

    Traditional Music Composers

    • Antonio Molina: Nicknamed the "Debussy of the Philippines."

    • Education: Colegio de San Juan de Letran, Up Conservatory

    • Career/Activities: Performer in East and Southeast Asia, professor at UP and CEU. Also founded the CEU string quartet and various choral/rondalla groups, leading the country's first TV choral concert.

    • Family Influence: His father founded a 22-member orchestra, allowing him early exposure to various instruments.

    • Legacy: Shared his skills with other composers and contributed to music's growth in succeeding generations.

    • Lucio San Pedro: Nicknamed the "Creative Nationalist."

    • Education: Studied at OUP Conservatory, under Wagenaar in the Netherlands, and Giannini in Italy; attended the Julliard School of music.

    • Career/Activities: Prominent composer and teacher; he was a National Artist of the Philippines, awarded in 1991. He contributed extensively to the development of Filipino regional band music; renowned for compositions like the lullaby "Sa Ugoy ng Duyan" and the symphonic poem "Lahing Kayumanggi."

    • Family History: His family had musical roots where he succeeded his grandfather as the local church organist at a young age.

    • Works: Known for a broad scope of musical forms (band, orchestra, choral). Also conducted bands like the Peng Kong Grand Mason Concert Band.

    • Major Works: The Devil's Bridge, Malakas at Maganda Overture, Lulay, Sa Ugoy ng Duyan, Dance of the Fairies, Lahing Kayumanggi.

    • Rosendo Santos Jr.: Nicknamed the "Philippine Composer of the Century."

    • Education: UNESCO scholar, Master of Music Theory and Composition – Catholic University of America.

    • Career/Activities: Faculty at UP, West Virginia University, Howard University, Wilkes University. Conductor of the Sangley Point Choir, Philippine Navy Choir, U.S. choirs.

    • Works: Extensive: Piano concerti, sonatas, symphonies, symphonic poems, operas, band overtures, 200 marches, background music for J. Rank Films, London.

    Timeline by Age

    • Age 10: Learned music lessons from Julian Filipe and composed the national anthem.
    • Age 11: Employed as a music teacher.
    • Age 12: Made arrangements for one of Cavite's top bands.
    • Age 13: Composed marches and music for Catholic masses.
    • Age 14: Recognized as one of the world's top timpani players.
    • Age 15: Gave Hawaii its first live symphony performance.

    Alfredo Buenaventura

    • Music educator and conductor;
    • Member of bands in grade school.
    • Soprano in the pre-war Quezon City Tiples de Santo Domingo.
    • Wrote his first composition, "Danza," during this period.
    • Career included positions as a Manila Cathedral organist, dean of CEU Conservatory, conductor of the Ateneo glee club, and faculty positions.
    • Awards include the Republic Cultural Heritage Award (twice) and an honorary doctorate from PWU.
    • Compositions often relate to Philippine history, mythology, and legends, and use various styles (Romantic, Impressionist, and contemporary).
    • His compositions have been performed internationally by different groups, transcending racial and language boundaries.
    • Not from a musical family, he was driven to compose music from his own passion.

    Assignment

    • Analyze the individual roles performed by the rondalla instruments to understand how they form the overall sound in a specific piece.

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    Description

    Explore the nuances of contemporary Philippine music, including its Western influences and representation of Filipino culture. This quiz encourages reflection on the emotions evoked by Filipino music in various media and highlights the talents of Filipino artists. Test your knowledge on how these musical elements reflect identity and history.

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