Classical vs Operant Conditioning Quiz

Study Notes

Conditioning

Classical conditioning and operant conditioning are two main types of learning.
Classical conditioning is a learning process in which an association is made between a neutral stimulus and an unconditioned stimulus, leading to a conditioned response.
Operant conditioning is learning through reinforcement and punishment.
In classical conditioning, an association is formed between two stimuli, whereas in operant conditioning, an association is formed between a behavior and its consequences.
In classical conditioning, an unconditioned stimulus is a stimulus that naturally elicits an unconditioned response.
The primary focus of operant conditioning is on how consequences shape behavior.
Both classical and operant conditioning involve the concept of extinction, where the learned response weakens over time if it is no longer reinforced.
A key difference between classical and operant conditioning is that classical conditioning involves involuntary responses, while operant conditioning involves voluntary responses.
Operant conditioning involves the concept of reinforcement, which involves increasing the likelihood of a behavior by providing a positive consequence.
The primary focus of classical conditioning is on learning associations between stimuli.
Classical conditioning involves involuntary responses, while operant conditioning involves voluntary responses, making them key differences.
In classical conditioning, an unconditioned response is a natural response elicited by an unconditioned stimulus.