COPY: Christian Church Architecture Forms Quiz

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Why did the tower tilt and rotate despite being built to stay in equilibrium?

Due to the tower's faulty engineering

Due to external influences such as land (correct)

Due to the tower's height

Due to the tower's weight distribution

What was the primary purpose of building the tower according to the text?

To stand tall

To tilt intentionally

To rotate continuously

To maintain equilibrium (correct)

How did external influences impact the tower's stability?

By enhancing its equilibrium

By causing it to expand

By making it tilt and rotate (correct)

By reinforcing its foundation

What consequence did the tower face due to its tilt and rotation?

Loss of stability Signup and view all the answers

What was the intended result of building the tower in terms of its position?

To stay perfectly still Signup and view all the answers

What is the standard Christian church form made of?

Nave and side aisles Signup and view all the answers

Which shape was not commonly used for Christian churches according to the text?

Oval shapes Signup and view all the answers

In addition to the nave and side aisles, what other forms were used for Christian churches?

Elliptical shapes Signup and view all the answers

Which shape was specifically mentioned as a form used for centralized plans of Christian churches?

Octagonal shapes Signup and view all the answers

What architectural feature do circular, polygonal, and cruciform shapes add to Christian churches?

Domes Signup and view all the answers

What was done in 1992 to prevent the tower from buckling?

Wrapping plastic coated steel wires around the south side of the second floor Signup and view all the answers

What architectural feature divides the façade into 3 bays?

Flying buttresses Signup and view all the answers

Why did the tower incline towards the south side?

Due to overly stressed walls suddenly bursting Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of adding 750 metric tons of lead ingots on the north side of the tower in 1993?

To stop the incline towards the south side Signup and view all the answers

What type of vaults replace barrel vaults in the structure?

Ribbed groin vaults Signup and view all the answers

What happened in 1995 that required additional lead on the north side of the tower?

Ground plates cracked Signup and view all the answers

How are the vaults supported in this architectural design?

Large piers covered with plasters and columns Signup and view all the answers

How did adding lead ingots help in maintaining equilibrium on both sides of the tower?

By providing support and stabilizing the structure Signup and view all the answers

During which period were spires added to the structure?

Gothic period Signup and view all the answers

What type of floor plan is mentioned in the text?

Square modules Signup and view all the answers

What architectural feature is described as surrounded by half columns connected by semicircular arches?

Door Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is true about Romanesque architecture in the South of France?

Use of timber rooms in naves Signup and view all the answers

What architectural feature can be found in both S.Giovanni and S.Paulo fuori le mura buildings?

Twisted twin columns with glass mosaics Signup and view all the answers

In which French region was there a greater freedom to develop a new architectural style?

North of France Signup and view all the answers

What architectural feature in Abbey AUX hummes gives a rational appearance to the nave?

Semi-column running up the whole height Signup and view all the answers

Which type of arches are present above the semi-circular arches of the arcades in Abbey AUX hummes?

Arched gallery openings Signup and view all the answers