47 Questions
What is the most important action to take when dealing with a client undergoing heroin withdrawal?
Help the client build on their strengths and learn problem-solving skills.
What is a common misconception about heroin overdose?
It always leads to immediate death.
Which age group is most commonly affected by substance abuse according to the text?
Young adults between 18-35 years old.
How can clients' families best be assisted when dealing with substance abuse issues?
By encouraging them to become involved in group counseling sessions.
What is a characteristic of bath salts, as mentioned in the text?
They alter an individual's perception by affecting the central nervous system.
Why is adolescent substance use considered an increasing problem?
Because of the rise in adolescent substance use, abuse, and dependence.
Which of the following is a serious consequence of cocaine abuse?
Heart attack and stroke
What is the term used to describe the practice of using substances to change one's mood or behavior?
Habituation
What is the term used to describe the state of not using a substance, particularly after a period of regular use?
Abstinence
Which of the following is a common symptom of heroin withdrawal?
Excessive sweating and muscle aches
What is the term used to describe a situation where a person with a substance-related disorder also has a co-occurring mental health condition?
Dual diagnosis
Which substance is popular among adolescents and young adults due to its legality, affordability, and quick effects?
Bath salts
What is a potential complication associated with substance abuse that can lead to cardiac dysrhythmia or respiratory depression?
Inhalant use
In the chronic stage of substance abuse, what does tolerance progress to?
Loss of control
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an abused substance in the text?
Steroids
What does substance abuse transition into when the chemical becomes more important in an individual’s life than daily activities?
Substance dependency
Which stage of substance abuse is characterized by intoxication progressing to tolerance?
Middle stage
Which type of group is specifically mentioned for recovering motorcyclists with alcohol or drug addiction?
Association of Recovering Motorcyclists
What type of program does the 'Rational Recovery Systems' organization use to provide assistance to individuals with substance abuse issues?
Rational emotive therapy
Which of the following groups is specifically mentioned in the text as providing support for gay and lesbian individuals recovering from alcoholism?
Gay AA
Which of the following self-help groups is specifically mentioned for individuals recovering from cocaine addiction?
Cocaine Anonymous
Which self-help group is mentioned in the text as providing support and ministry to individuals with addictions, from a Christian perspective?
Christian Addiction Rehabilitation Association
Which self-help group is specifically mentioned for families and friends of individuals addicted to mind-altering drugs?
Drug-Anon Focus
Which of the following statements about inhalants is true?
They do not produce a withdrawal syndrome.
What is the primary ingredient in opium?
Morphine
How long has the use of opium been documented?
4000 years before Hippocrates
Which of the following is NOT a way of inhaling inhalants mentioned in the text?
Burning the substance and inhaling the fumes
Which of the following is a synthetic opioid NOT mentioned in the text?
Oxycodone
What is the scientific name of the opium poppy plant?
Papaver somniferum
What is an important step in ensuring the effectiveness of therapeutic interventions for substance-related problems?
Encouraging the client to identify their problems on their own
In the context of substance abuse, why is a personal commitment considered crucial?
To increase the likelihood of treatment success
What critical issue arises when supportive significant others are unavailable for substance abusers?
Client's coping may be compromised
Why is knowledge considered helpful for Mary and her family in coping with problems?
To help Mary and her family cope more successfully with problems
What is a key factor in ensuring the effectiveness of specialized drug treatment programs?
Client's willingness to cooperate
Why is meeting physical needs during detoxification considered very important?
To address physiological problems from substance abuse
Which of the following is NOT an essential aspect of establishing a therapeutic relationship with clients who have substance abuse problems?
Confronting the client aggressively about their addiction
What is the primary focus of the nursing diagnoses or problem statements related to clients with substance abuse problems?
The client's identified problems and goals for recovery
Which of the following is NOT one of the key therapeutic actions common to all substance-dependent clients?
Encouraging the client to abruptly cease all substance use
Which of the following statements about caring for clients with substance-related problems is TRUE according to the text?
It is challenging and frustrating, but nurses can influence clients' well-being
Which of the following is NOT a recommended approach for nurses working with clients who have substance abuse problems?
Discussing only the client's addiction and avoiding other health concerns
Which of the following statements about substance abuse and mental health is supported by the information provided in the text?
Individuals with both a substance-related disorder and a co-occurring mental health condition require specialized care
What is the primary substance mentioned in the text that has remained constant in abuse levels for over 20 years in the United States?
Alcohol
What is the chemical compound found in alcoholic beverages that causes their effects?
Ethanol (ETOH)
What is the difference between 'hard liquor' and 'beer and wine' as described in the text?
Hard liquor has a higher alcohol content due to the process of distillation.
What is the common misconception about the effects of alcohol mentioned in the text?
Alcohol is a depressant, but many people think of it as a stimulant.
Which of the following is NOT considered an 'abused substance'?
Prescription medications
What is the term used to describe the process of increasing the alcohol content of a beverage through distillation, as mentioned in the text?
Distillation
Test your knowledge on substance-related disorders with this quiz based on Chapter 28 objectives. See if you can define terms, explain the effects of chemical dependency, describe consequences of substance abuse, classify abused substances, and identify reasons for inhalant abuse.
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