Substance-Related Disorders

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30 Questions

Which therapy approach views lapses following a period of abstinence as being precipitated by high-risk situations?

Relapse Prevention Therapy

What is the main focus of Relapse Prevention Therapy (RPT)?

Enhancing self-efficacy

According to Project MATCH, which therapy had a slight advantage over the other two treatments in terms of reducing drinking?

Twelve-step facilitation

What is the purpose of cognitive restructuring in Relapse Prevention Therapy (RPT)?

To view lapses as mistakes rather than personal failure

Which therapy approach focuses on matching clients with certain characteristics to treatments most appropriate for those characteristics?

Project MATCH

According to Project MATCH, which clients benefited most from twelve-step facilitation at the three-year follow-up?

Clients with supportive social networks for drinking

What does the abstinence violation effect refer to in Relapse Prevention Therapy (RPT)?

Sense of personal failure following a lapse

What is the underlying view of substance addiction in Relapse Prevention Therapy (RPT)?

Learned habit pattern

Which therapy approach utilizes cognitive and behavioral strategies to deal with high-risk situations?

Relapse Prevention Therapy

What are some factors that can turn a lapse into a full-blown relapse according to Relapse Prevention Therapy (RPT)?

Low self-efficacy and poor coping skills

Which of the following is NOT a factor that influences the treatment of substance use disorders?

The person's age

Which of the following is NOT an evidence-based intervention for substance use disorders?

Psychoanalysis

Which treatment approach helps individuals arrange their lifestyles to compete with alcohol and drug use?

Community Reinforcement Approach (CRA)

Which approach in substance use disorder treatment focuses on working with a concerned significant other (CSO) rather than the identified patient?

Community Reinforcement Approach and Family Training (CRAFT)

Which treatment approach was derived from the Community Reinforcement Approach (CRA) but designed for individuals who refuse to seek treatment?

Community reinforcement and family training (CRAFT)

What is the primary goal of Voucher-Based Reinforcement Therapy (VBRT)?

To help patients reduce substance use through the use of vouchers

Which combination of treatments is found to be most effective for substance use disorders?

Therapy and medication

Which intervention corrects misperceptions of behavior by providing clients with information to compare their own behavior with the actual average frequency for people in their peer group?

Personalized Normative Feedback (PNF)

Which type of therapy includes critical thinking skills training and social support, and is found to be effective for tobacco use disorder?

Cognitive behavioral therapy

What is one of the major functions of text messages when used as a mental health intervention?

To provide appointment and medication reminders

Which medication is mentioned as effective for tobacco use disorder in the text?

Both nicotine nasal spray and varenicline

Which intervention has been found to be effective as a stand-alone treatment for promoting abstinence for a number of substances, including cocaine, opiates, marijuana, and tobacco?

Voucher-Based Reinforcement Therapy (VBRT)

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an evidence-based intervention for substance use disorders?

Psychoanalysis

Which intervention focuses on helping the concerned significant other (CSO) make positive life changes that improve their quality of life, regardless of whether the identified patient enters treatment?

Community Reinforcement Approach and Family Training (CRAFT)

Which of the following is NOT a factor that influences the treatment of substance use disorders, according to the text?

The person's gender

Which intervention has been found to be effective for reducing alcohol consumption in college students by correcting misperceptions of their peers' drinking behavior?

Personalized Normative Feedback (PNF)

Which treatment approach is based on the principles of operant conditioning?

Community Reinforcement Approach (CRA)

Which intervention has been found to be effective as a smoking cessation intervention when used as a stand-alone treatment or in combination with other interventions?

Text-Messages

Which intervention is less useful for promoting initial abstinence but helps patients maintain abstinence following treatment by providing coping skills?

Cognitive-Behavior Therapy (CBT)

Which intervention involves giving patients vouchers that can be exchanged for goods and services in the community when they achieve treatment goals?

Voucher-Based Reinforcement Therapy (VBRT)

Test your knowledge on the treatment of substance-related disorders. Explore different interventions, medications, and therapies used to address substance use disorders. Evaluate your understanding of evidence-based practices like cognitive behavioral therapy and motivation techniques.

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