Cell Structures and Fungal Traits Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which one of these is NOT a principal structure/organelle of a eukaryotic cell compared to a prokaryotic cell?

  • Nucleus
  • Plasma membrane
  • Mitochondria
  • Ribosomes (correct)

Which organelles arose through endosymbiosis?

  • Nucleus and ribosomes
  • Endoplasmic reticulum and peroxisomes
  • Golgi apparatus and lysosomes
  • Mitochondria and chloroplasts (correct)

What are the main characteristics that differentiate fungi from other eukaryotes?

  • Presence of chloroplasts
  • Presence of cilia
  • Cell wall composition (correct)
  • Mode of reproduction

Which of the following is a method used to count microbes that provides an estimate rather than an exact count?

<p>Direct microscopic count (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do microbiologists do when there are TMTC cells?

<p>They dilute the sample and repeat the counting process (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following terms describes a microorganism that grows best at low temperatures?

<p>Psychrophiles (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a microorganism that can grow in the presence or absence of oxygen?

<p>Facultative anaerobe (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a main method used to diagnose/identify a virus?

<p>Culture on agar/broth (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a feature of a helical virus?

<p>Enveloped structure (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a component of a nucleotide?

<p>Amino acid (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a consequence of an addition or deletion point mutation?

<p>Silent mutation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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