Fungal Cell Structure Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which component of fungal cell walls provides rigidity and support?

  • Chitin (correct)
  • Lipids
  • Glycogen
  • Proteins

What type of molecules are found in the cytoplasmic membrane of fungi according to the text?

  • Ergosterols (correct)
  • Steroids
  • Waxes
  • Carotenoids

In fungal cell walls, which polysaccharide other than chitin is mentioned in the text?

  • Mannan (correct)
  • Amylose
  • Cellulose
  • Starch

What role do ergosterols play in the structure of fungal cells according to the text?

<p>Membrane support and permeability (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following structures is NOT mentioned in the context of fungal cell walls?

<p>Glucagon (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organisms have no cell walls?

<p>Animals (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the major cell wall component in plants?

<p>Cellulose (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organisms share a commonality with plants in terms of cell wall composition?

<p>Fungi (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes animals from plants and fungi in terms of cell structure?

<p>Absence of cell walls (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group of organisms exhibit cellulose as the major component of their cell walls?

<p>Plants and some protists (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key feature that distinguishes fungi from animals?

<p>Presence of chitin in the cell wall (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component is responsible for giving fungi a rigid structure?

<p>Chitin in the cell wall (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the chitin in the fungal cell wall?

<p>Providing structural support (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of fungi possesses a cell wall made of chitin?

<p>All fungi (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the non-motility of fungi relate to their cell wall composition?

<p>Fungi have chitin in their cell walls, making them non-motile. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Fungal Characteristics

  • Fungi have a rigid cell wall, which makes them non-motile.
  • Cell walls of fungi are composed of chitin, providing rigidity and support.
  • Fungal cell walls also contain mannan and other polysaccharides.
  • The cytoplasmic membrane of fungi contains ergosterols.
  • Fungi differ from animals in having a cell wall, whereas animals lack a cell wall.
  • Fungi also differ from plants, which have cellulose as their main cell wall component.

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