Cell Organelles Quiz

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18 Questions

What is the main function of a centriole in a cell?

Aid in cell division

Which organelle is the site of lipid synthesis and aids in detoxification?

Endoplasmic Reticulum

Which of the following is NOT a constituent of the cytoskeleton?

Centriole

What is the main function of peroxisomes in a cell?

Break down free radicals

Which organelle contains digestive, hydrolytic enzymes used to destroy harmful microorganisms?

Lysosome

What is the structure that holds organelles in place and maintains the cell's shape?

Cytoskeleton

What is the primary function of centrioles in a cell?

Assisting in cell division and formation of the spindle fibers

Which organelle is responsible for the synthesis, modification, and transport of proteins within a cell?

Endoplasmic reticulum

What is the function of peroxisomes within a cell?

Breakdown of fatty acids and detoxification of harmful substances

Which organelle is known as the 'suicide bags of the cell'?

Lysosome

What is the main function of the cytoskeleton in a cell?

Structural support and intracellular transport

What is the function of endoplasmic reticulum in a cell?

Protein synthesis, modification, and transport

What is the process of intake of materials through the cell membrane using vesicles called?

Endocytosis

Which process involves the movement of materials against the concentration gradient?

Facilitated Diffusion

What happens to animal cells in a hypertonic solution?

Shrink and shrivel (crenate)

What is the function of carrier proteins in the cell membrane?

Bind, transport, and move molecules across the cell membrane

In which process do plant cells become enlarged and turgid?

Phasing

What is the transport of large molecules through vesicles known as?

Filtration

Test your knowledge on cell organelles with this quiz! Learn about the functions and characteristics of structures like vacuoles, flagella, and cilia. Explore how these components contribute to the overall functioning of a cell.

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