Cell-Mediated and Humoral Immunity Quiz
10 Questions
8 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of vaccination?

  • To prevent the development of the immune system
  • To reduce the effectiveness of antibodies
  • To stimulate the immune system to produce specific antibodies against a particular disease (correct)
  • To directly treat cancer
  • What is the technical method for vaccination?

  • Ingestion
  • Topical application
  • Inhalation
  • Injection (correct)
  • What is the process by which immunity develops after vaccination called?

  • Vaccination
  • Immunoprophylaxis (correct)
  • Immunization
  • Immunotherapy
  • What is immunization designed to provoke the immune system to increase?

    <p>Concentrations of antibodies and/or effector T-cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is immunoprophylaxis intended to prevent the infection?

    <p>Before exposure to an infectious agent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of immunization?

    <p>To provoke the immune system to increase concentrations of antibodies and/or effector T-cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the technical method for vaccination?

    <p>Injection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process by which immunity develops after vaccination called?

    <p>Immunoprophylaxis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is immunotherapy performed?

    <p>During exposure to an infectious agent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does vaccination stimulate the immune system to produce specific levels of?

    <p>Antibodies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Vaccination and Immunity

    • Vaccination is the most effective method of controlling and preventing microbial diseases.

    Similarities between Cell-mediated and Humoral Immunity

    • Both humoral and cell-mediated immunity are active immunities.
    • Both have a lag period.
    • Both are active against a wide variety of pathogens.
    • Both possess immunological memories.
    • Both systems are not effective in immune-deficient individuals.

    Acquiring Immunity: Passive vs Active Immunization

    • Passive Immunization:
      • Natural: maternal serum/milk/colostrum.
      • Artificial: immune serum (hyperimmune sera).
    • Active Immunization:
      • Natural: infection (subclinical or clinical).
      • Artificial:
        • Attenuated organisms (live).
        • Inactivated organisms (dead).
        • Cloned genes of microbiological antigens (DNA).
        • Purified microbial macromolecules.
        • Synthetic peptides.

    Definition of a Vaccine

    • A vaccine is a biological preparation (viral, bacterial, protozoan) introduced to the host to improve its immunity to a particular disease.
    • A vaccine is a preparation used to stimulate the immune system.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    Test your knowledge of vaccination and immune response with this quiz on the similarities between cell-mediated and humoral immunity. Explore the active nature of both types of immunity, their effectiveness against pathogens, and other key similarities.

    More Like This

    Immunology Overview: Adaptive Immunity Quiz
    10 questions
    Adaptive Immunity: An Introduction
    43 questions
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser