Cardiovascular Therapeutic Management: Pacemakers

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18 Questions

What is the primary function of a pacemaker system?

To deliver controlled electrical impulses to specific areas of the heart

What type of pacemaker works based on demand?

Temporary pacemaker

What is an indication for permanent pacemaker implantation?

3° AV block associated with symptomatic bradycardia

What is a component of a pacemaker system?

Electrodes and a pulse generator

What is a potential complication of pacemaker implantation?

All of the above

What is the natural pacemaker of the heart?

SA node

What is a type of pacemaker malfunction?

Oversensing

What is an indication for implanting a cardioverter defibrillator (ICD)?

Ventricular tachydysrhythmia not responding to medical therapy

Where is the generator of an implanted cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) typically placed?

In the subcutaneous tissue of the upper left abdominal quadrant

What is the location of the electrodes in an implanted cardioverter defibrillator (ICD)?

In the endocardium

What is a potential complication of pacemaker implantation?

Failure to pace

What is a component of the medical management of an implanted cardioverter defibrillator (ICD)?

Electrophysiology study

What type of anesthesia is used for a pacemaker system procedure?

Local anesthesia only

Where is the pacemaker generator typically implanted?

Left side of the chest

What is the purpose of a dual chamber lead in a pacemaker system?

To synchronize the functions of the atrium and ventricle

What type of battery is commonly used in pacemaker pulse generators?

Lithium-iodide type

What is the typical life span of a pacemaker battery?

5 to 8 years

What is the purpose of transcutaneous pacing?

To provide temporary pacing in emergency situations

This quiz covers the basics of pacemakers, including their components and function in treating abnormal heart rhythms. It explores the role of pacemakers in cardiovascular therapeutic management.

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