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Questions and Answers
What defines a hypothesis in scientific research?
What defines a hypothesis in scientific research?
What role do ribosomes play in the cell?
What role do ribosomes play in the cell?
How does the pH scale indicate acidity or basicity?
How does the pH scale indicate acidity or basicity?
What are the products of cellular respiration?
What are the products of cellular respiration?
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What distinguishes prokaryotic cells from eukaryotic cells?
What distinguishes prokaryotic cells from eukaryotic cells?
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Which process involves the engulfing of substances into a cell?
Which process involves the engulfing of substances into a cell?
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Which stage of cellular respiration follows glycolysis?
Which stage of cellular respiration follows glycolysis?
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What is the purpose of using the metric system in scientific research?
What is the purpose of using the metric system in scientific research?
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Which of the following best describes enzymes?
Which of the following best describes enzymes?
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What occurs during telophase in mitosis?
What occurs during telophase in mitosis?
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Study Notes
Biology Midterm Exam - Study Guide
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Review session scheduled to go over study guide
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Students welcome to ask questions and get help during 9th hour
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Vocabulary to be familiar with
- Quarter 1: Intro to Biology & Lab Report Format
- Raw Data
- Hypothesis
- Variable
- Theory
- Research Question
- Characteristics of living things
- Homeostasis
- Molecules
- Importance of metric system in research
- Quarter 1: Chemistry of Life
- Protons
- Neutrons
- Electrons
- Compound
- Valence electrons
- pH scale (acid, neutral, base example)
- Atoms
- Product (chemical reaction)
- Labeling reactions (CO2 + H2O → H2CO3)
- Activation energy
- Enzymes
- Quarter 1: Cells
- Cell theory
- Electron microscope
- Nucleus
- Lysosomes
- Ribosomes
- Cell membrane/phospholipid bilayer
- Active transport
- Endocytosis
- Exocytosis
- Prokaryote vs. eukaryote comparison
- Quarter 2: Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis
- Heterotrophs
- Autotrophs
- Electron carriers (in cellular respiration & photosynthesis)
- Products & waste products of photosynthesis
- Photosynthesis energy source
- Steps in cellular respiration (starting with glycolysis)
- Products & waste products of cellular respiration
- Aerobic respiration
- Glycolysis
- Krebs Cycle
- Electron transport chain
- Lactic acid fermentation
- Quarter 2: Cellular Division
- Interphase
- S phase
- M phase
- G₁ phase
- G₂ phase
- Cellular division
- Centromere
- Mitosis (Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase)
- Cytokinesis
- Meiosis (Prophase I, Metaphase I, Anaphase I, Telophase I, Prophase II, Metaphase II, Anaphase II, Telophase II)
- Apoptosis
- Central dogma of protein synthesis
- DNA nucleotides & pairing
- RNA nucleotides & pairing
- Quarter 2: Genetics
- Alleles
- Heterozygous
- Homozygous
- Punnett squares (genotype, phenotype, ratios, probability)
- Codominance
- Incomplete dominance
- Diploid
- Haploid
- Pedigree charts (3 generations, labeled, shaded)
- Quarter 1: Intro to Biology & Lab Report Format
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Additional information will be covered on additional pages
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Description
Prepare for your Biology midterm exam with this comprehensive study guide. Review key vocabulary from the first quarter, including concepts from the introduction to biology, chemistry, and cell theory. Join the review session to ask questions and solidify your understanding of the material.
