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Questions and Answers
What characterizes an open system?
What characterizes an open system?
Which example is representative of a closed system?
Which example is representative of a closed system?
During physical activity, which change occurs in the body?
During physical activity, which change occurs in the body?
What is a characteristic of an isolated system?
What is a characteristic of an isolated system?
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What physiological change can be a result of anaerobic respiration during exercise?
What physiological change can be a result of anaerobic respiration during exercise?
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What happens to blood pressure during physical activity?
What happens to blood pressure during physical activity?
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Which system is likely to provide an example of a biological system?
Which system is likely to provide an example of a biological system?
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What is the purpose of sweating during physical activity?
What is the purpose of sweating during physical activity?
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Study Notes
Systems
- A system is an object or a group of objects.
- Open systems allow the exchange of both matter and energy. Examples include open bottles.
- Closed systems allow only the exchange of energy. Examples are bottles with lids.
- Isolated systems do not allow the exchange of matter or energy. Examples include insulated systems.
- Systems can be biological, physical, or chemical.
Changes During Physical Activity
- Body Temperature: Increases due to exothermic respiration.
- Heart Rate: Increases to supply more oxygen and nutrients for respiration.
- Breathing: Becomes deeper and faster for increased oxygen intake.
- Muscle Ache: Caused by lactic acid produced during anaerobic respiration.
- Shortness of Breath: Faster, shorter breaths bring in more oxygen.
- Sweating: Regulates body temperature.
- Blood Pressure: Increases to efficiently deliver oxygen and nutrients to muscles and organs.
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Description
This quiz covers the concepts of systems, focusing on open, closed, and isolated types, as well as the physiological changes that occur during physical activity. Test your understanding of how these systems operate and the body's responses to exercise. Enhance your knowledge of biological, physical, and chemical systems.