Anatomy and Physiology Terminology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the study of body structure or body parts called?

Anatomy

What is the microscopic structure of tissues under normal status known as?

Histology

What is the study of the body functions and systemic procedures called?

Physiology

What is the specific focus of regional anatomy?

<p>Specific regions of the body such as the head or chest</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the study of disease states and the comparison of disease status to healthy status called?

<p>Pathophysiology</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the condition of balance or equilibrium in the body’s internal environment due to the constant interaction of the body’s many regulatory processes called?

<p>Homeostasis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the study of body structures that can be visualized with xrays?

<p>Radiographic Anatomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the functional property of nerve cells known as?

<p>Neurophysiology</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of bond is formed when 2 atoms share electrons?

<p>Covalent Bond</p> Signup and view all the answers

What level of structural organization deals with the smallest unit of matter made up of subatomic particles?

<p>Atom</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the study of the structure of specific systems of the body such as the nervous or respiratory systems?

<p>Systemic Anatomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the weak attraction between a hydrogen atom in one molecule and a highly electronegative atom in another molecule?

<p>Hydrogen Bond</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the study of the body defending itself against disease-causing agents?

<p>Immunology</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of transport mechanism requires subsequent energy to move in one place or another?

<p>Active Transport</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of substances are H2O, HCL, NH3 classified as?

<p>Inorganic substances</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the study of the functions of the air passageways and lungs?

<p>Respiratory Physiology</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the study of disease states and the comparison of disease status to healthy status called?

<p>Pathophysiology</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the microscopic structure of tissues under normal status known as?

<p>Histology</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the study of body functions and systemic procedures called?

<p>Physiology</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the specific focus of regional anatomy?

<p>Specific regions of the body such as the head or chest</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the condition of balance or equilibrium in the body’s internal environment due to the constant interaction of the body’s many regulatory processes called?

<p>Homeostasis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the study of body structures that can be visualized with xrays?

<p>Gross Anatomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of bond is formed by the transfer of electrons between 2 atoms, resulting in the formation of positively and negatively charged ions that attract each other?

<p>Ionic Bond</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the study of how the body defends itself against disease-causing agents?

<p>Immunology</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of substances are H2O, HCL, NH3 classified as?

<p>Inorganic</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the study of the functions of the air passageways and lungs?

<p>Respiratory Physiology</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the study of the structure of specific systems of the body such as the nervous or respiratory systems?

<p>Systemic Anatomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the condition of balance or equilibrium in the body’s internal environment due to the constant interaction of the body’s many regulatory processes called?

<p>Homeostasis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What level of structural organization deals with the smallest unit of matter made up of subatomic particles?

<p>Chemical Level</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the functional property of nerve cells known as?

<p>Neurophysiology</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the study of body structures that can be visualized with xrays?

<p>Radiographic Anatomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the study of disease states and the comparison of disease status to healthy status called?

<p>Pathophysiology</p> Signup and view all the answers

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