US Elections 2024 PDF

THE US ELECTIONS Summary 1: The 2024 US presiden6al elec6on is an important event that took place on November 5, 2024, to choose the next president of the United States. The elec6ons process involved several stages, including primaries, caucuses, Electoral College, which together determined the win...

THE US ELECTIONS Summary 1: The 2024 US presiden6al elec6on is an important event that took place on November 5, 2024, to choose the next president of the United States. The elec6ons process involved several stages, including primaries, caucuses, Electoral College, which together determined the winner. Firstly, there is two major poli6cal par6es compe6ng in the 2024 elec6on: The Democra6cs party and The Republican party. The Democra6c party, led by Kamala Harris, who ran for president aNer Joe Biden decided not to seek re-elec6ons, is generally more liberal. She stands for policies such as climate ac6on, healthcare reform, and social jus6ce. On the other hand, the Republican party (also known as the Grand Old Party), led by Donald Trump, who is seeking a return to the presidency aNer losing in 2020, is more conserva6ve. The Republicans focused on issues like lower taxes, a strong na6onal defense, and limi6ng government interven6ons in the economy. Secondly, before the general elec6on, primaries and caucuses were held from January to June 2024. These events took place in each state (50 states) to select delegates who would support specific candidates at the party conven6ons. The primaries are elec6on where voters chose their preferred candidate, while caucuses are mee6ngs where voters gathered to discuss and select their candidates. ANer the primaries and caucuses, both par6es held their na6onal conven6ons in the summer of 2024, where the official nominees for president and vice-president were chosen. Moreover, the elec6ons process is determined by the Electoral College. Although American ci6zens voted directly for their preferred candidate, the winner of each state’s popular vote earned that state’s electoral votes. There are a total of 538 electors, and the candidates need 270 of them to win the presidency. Most states used a winner-takes-all system, meaning that the candidate with the most popular vote in the state won all of that state’s electors (except in Maine and in Nebraska, wish split their electoral votes). Finally, aNer the general elec6on on November 5, 2024, were clear: Donald Trump won the presidency. Despite Kamala Harris winning several key states Trump was able to secure a narrow victory by winning crucial ba`leground states like Florida, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and also North Carolina. His strong support among voters in rural areas, as well as his promises of economic growth and na6onal security, helped him gain sufficient number of electors to reach the necessary 270. Trump’s victory was largely a`ributed to his appeal to conserva6ve voters and his strong messaging on issues like immigra6on, law and order, and economic recovery. The newly elected president will be officially sworn in on January 20, 2025, during the Inaugura6on Day ceremony. In addi6on to the presiden6al race, voters also elected new members of congress (the House of Representa6ves and Senate) and other state and local officials. In conclusion, the 2024 US presiden6al elec6on is mul6-step process that involved primaries, na6onal conven6ons, the general elec6on, and the Electoral College. In the end, Donald Trump emerged victorious, marking a return to the white house aNer his defeat in 2020. His win highlighted the deeply divided poli6cal landscape in the US, with the elec6on determined the future direc6ons of the country for the next four years (1 terms). Summary 2: In 2024, the US presiden6al elec6on, held on November 5, resulted in Donald Trump winning the presidency with 301 electors, surpassing the required 270. Indeed, his success in swing states like Pennsylvania, Florida, Ohio, Nevada and North Carolina proved crucial in securing his victory. To understand how US president is elected, it is essen6al to consider the unique electoral system. Rather than a direct popular vote, the US uses an indirect system known as the Electoral College. Specifically, ci6zens vote for the electors who then cast their ballots for the president. Thus, each state has a certain number of electors based on its representa6on in Congress, totaling 538 electors. In order to win, a candidate needs a majority of 270 electoral votes. Moreover, swing states play a vital role in the electoral process. These states, some6mes called ba`leground states, are highly compe66ve, with neither party having a clear advantage. In the 2024 elec6on, Pennsylvania, Florida, Nevada and Wisconsin emerged as key swings states, ul6mately influencing the outcome. Regarding the major poli6cal par6es and their candidates, the Republican party nominated Donald Trump, a former president focused who focused on economic issues, immigra6on control, and na6onal security. Meanwhile, the Democra6c party’s candidate is Kamala Harris, who, as vice-president under Joe Biden, priori6zed healthcare reform, climate change, and social jus6ce. To reach the general elec6on, candidates first go through the nomina6on process, including primaries and caucuses. These events, held in each state, determine the delegates who will represent each candidate at the na6onal party conven6ons, where the official nominees are chosen. It is also important to note who can vote. US ci6zens aged 18 and over are eligible, although states have their own specific requirements. In some states, restric6ons apply to those with felony convic6ons, which can limit their right to vote. Furthermore, the “winner-takes-all” rule is central to the electoral system. In almost every state, the candidate with the majority of votes receives all the electoral votes for that state. However, Maine and Nebraska are excep6ons, as they allocate votes propor6onally. Finally, it’s not just the presidency at stake in November elec6ons. Voters also choose all members of the House of Representa6ves, a third of the Senate, and various state and local officials, Addi6onally, they may vote on referendums about policies, such as healthcare and educa6ons. In conclusion, Donald trump’s victory in 2024 can be a`ributed to his success in key swing states and his focus on issues that resonated with the electorate, such as the economy and na6onal security. Through this complex electoral system, his campaign succeeded in mobilizing a strong voter base, ul6mately leading him to victory.