Urine Examination PDF 2021
Document Details
Uploaded by FancyAntigorite3011
University of Mosul
2021
Dr.Zahraa Mustafa AL-Juma'a
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Summary
This document describes the general urine examination process in veterinary medicine. It covers macroscopic and microscopic methods, chemical tests and components of urinary sediment. The document, from the University of Mosul in 2021, is part of a larger clinical pathology course.
Full Transcript
Dr.Zahraa Mustafa AL-Juma'a , BVMS., MSc. Assist. Lect. Department of Internal and Preventive Medicine College of Veterinary Medicine University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq \\ 2021 General Urine Examination Urine Examination: Why we examine urine? To diagnose urinary trac...
Dr.Zahraa Mustafa AL-Juma'a , BVMS., MSc. Assist. Lect. Department of Internal and Preventive Medicine College of Veterinary Medicine University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq \\ 2021 General Urine Examination Urine Examination: Why we examine urine? To diagnose urinary tract infection and kidney dysfunction Macroscopic Examination of Urine I. Physical II. Chemical Microscopic Examination Culture of Urine Macroscopic Examination of Urine I. Physical examination 1- Urine Volume (quantity): 2- Color: 3- Transparency: 4- Odor: 5- Foam: 6- Specific Gravity: 1- 2- 3- 4- Clinical pathology I General Urine Examination Dr.Zahraa Mustafa AL-Juma'a I I Page |1 measure of amount of dissolved substances in urine. Causes that increased specific gravity: Cystitis Diabetes mellitus Causes that decreased specific gravity: Excessive fluid intake ureamia Clinical pathology I General Urine Examination Dr.Zahraa Mustafa AL-Juma'a I I Page |2 (2) Protein: Roberts’ Test (3) Glucose: Beneddict reagent (4) Ketone bodies: Ross Test (5) Blood: Benzidine Test (6) Bile salt: Hay’s Test (7) Urobilinogen: Ehrlicks’ reagent Clinical pathology I General Urine Examination Dr.Zahraa Mustafa AL-Juma'a I I Page |3 Clinical pathology I General Urine Examination Dr.Zahraa Mustafa AL-Juma'a I I Page |4
