UNIT-2-Lesson-2-When-Technology-and-Humanity-Cross (1).pdf

WHEN TECHNOLOGY WINTER 2030 AND HUMANITY CROSS BORCELLE BIOETHICS The term "bioethics" was coined from the Greek word (bios-life; ethos- behavior) by Fritz Jahr in 1927. The term "bioethics" was then used by biologist Van Rensselaer Potter in 1970 with a broader meaning ref...

WHEN TECHNOLOGY WINTER 2030 AND HUMANITY CROSS BORCELLE BIOETHICS The term "bioethics" was coined from the Greek word (bios-life; ethos- behavior) by Fritz Jahr in 1927. The term "bioethics" was then used by biologist Van Rensselaer Potter in 1970 with a broader meaning referring to as "global ethics," a new field linking between biology, ecology, medicine and human values in order to attain human survival and an improved quality of life. BORCELLE 1/11  ETHICAL DILEMMA 1 HUMAN EXPERIMENTATION 5 HACKING IN THE SOCIAL MEDIA 2 THREATS TO HUMAN SURVIVAL 6 DISPARITIES IN HUMAN WELL BEING TOXIC WASTES PRODUCED BY 3 7 SOCIAL AND CULTURAL CONFLICTS MANUFACTURING COMPANY LOW QUALITY AND COUNTERFEIT 4 8 AUTONOMOUS SYSTEMS PHARMACEUTICALS BORCELLE 2/11  HUMAN EXPERIMENTATION 1 Violations of human rights in the use of human research subjects 2 The patient must voluntarily consent to the treatment after being properly informed. 3 No one should be the subject of experimentation, even if it is therapeutic, unless the person or surrogate first has given free and informed consent. BORCELLE 3/11  HUMAN EXPERIMENTATION 4 A person must not only be respected in their decisions but they must also be protected from harm to secure their well-being. ch subjects 5 Many religious communities have their own means of inquiry into bioethical issues and have developed rules and guidelines on how to deal with these issues from within the viewpoint of their respective faiths. 6 In instances of non-therapeutic experimentation,the surrogate can give consent only if the experiment entails no significant risk to the person's well-being. BORCELLE 4/11 @REALLYGREATSITE Violation on human rights that everyone THREATS 1 has the right to life, liberty and security of person. TO 2 The invention of advanced military HUMAN weaponry: nuclear weapons in 1945 The discovery and invention of weapon of SURVIVAL 3 mass destruction such as chemical and biological warfare, The Insect Allies Project created 4 genetically modified insects that can deliver viruses to plants. BORCELLE 5/11  TOXIC WASTE PRODUCED BY MANUFACTURING COMPANY THAT THEATEN HUMAN SURVIRAL AND THE STABILITY OF THE ENVIRONMENT 1 There are numerous disadvantageous effects of technology. In our march to progress, human have utilized and degraded the natural world, forest and woods are chopped down, topsoil is washed away, rivers are polluted with chemical waste, household and industrial waste are dumped in the oceans damaging the natural resources. BORCELLE 6/11  TOXIC WASTE PRODUCED BY MANUFACTURING COMPANY THAT THEATEN HUMAN SURVIRAL AND THE STABILITY OF THE ENVIRONMENT 2 Innovating technology have negative consequences like pollution, global warming and climate change associated with production processes. 3 The differential susceptibility of people around the world to climate change warrants an ethical discussion. There is a need to identify effective and safe ways to help people deal with the effects of climate change, as well as learn to protect wild species and nature in order to preserve biodiversity. BORCELLE 7/11 LOW-QUALITY 1 The rights to enjoy the benefits of scientific progress and its application,a AND nd the freedom indispensable for scientific research and creative activity COUNTERFEIT There are skincare in the market taking PHARMACEUTICALS 2 advantage of the fact everybody wants to have a nicer skin: facial mask, scrubbers (PSEUDOSCIENCE) or facial massagers. That some made fake beauty products or sometimes used harmful chemicals. Most researches done by manufacturers do not meet the scientific method and are not reproducible BORCELLE 8/11  3 Detecting low-quality and counterfeit pharmaceuticals products, using pharmaceutical intermediaries and active LOW-QUALITY ingredients raise a number of issues, from the technical to ethical and legal. AND 4 Seeding trials: Some pharmaceutical COUNTERFEIT companies and their affiliated researchers would hire doctors to participate in their PHARMACEUTICALS research and lead the study on the effectivity of new drugs or devices. There (PSEUDOSCIENCE) is a conflict of interest when the doctors get paid by the companies. and it becomes ever more complicated when the doctors have a vested interest in insisting their study was successful and further encourage other healthcare workers to try their new BORCELLE 9/11 drugs with their patients.  HACKING IN THE SOCIAL MEDIA 1 Human Rights Declaration - Everyone has the right to the protection of the law against such interference or attacks. No one shall be subjected to arbitrary interference with his privacy, family, home or correspondence, nor to attacks upon his honour and reputation 2 Data Collection and Privacy - Massive amounts of data can be hacked from the use of social media, store discount cards or order goods via the Internet. A careful need to think about the kinds of information that should be collected and retained in your social media account. BORCELLE 10/11  HACKING IN THE SOCIAL MEDIA 3 Ransomware is a computer virus which allows hackers to seize control of your computer or device and lock you out, while threatening to steal or delete and lock you out, the criminals behind the attacks demand the victim to pay a hefty fine. There are sites that refer to instances where ransomware programs seized victim’s information, shutdown business and public utilities. It is important for everyone who use the Internet to be educated about the dangers of such malicious software and prevent from using it. BORCELLE 11/12  HACKING IN THE SOCIAL MEDIA 4 Manipulating video and audio to make something appear as real. state are attempting to build legislation against deep fakes, and companies like Facebook and Microsoft want to help develop tools to spot deep fakes. Still these days, anyone can download deep fake software to create fake videos or audio recordings that look and sound like the real thing - and nothing gets deleted from the Internet. BORCELLE 11/12  DISPARITIES IN HUMAN WELL BEING There are advanced countries enjoying science and technology based successes and hold high esteem to contemporary society (economic strength), millions of people in less developed countries have not partaken in this benifits. A. Human Rights Deceleration- Everyone has the right freely to participte in cultural life of the community, to enjoy the arts and to share in scientific advancement and its benifits BORCELLE 8/11  DISPARITIES IN HUMAN WELL BEING B.Increased unemployment from labor-saving new technologies. C.Affect human psychologically and emotionally with the usage and addiction of new gadgets. D.Conversion of agricultural land into urban areas. BORCELLE 9/12  SOCIAL AND CULTURAL CONFLICTS Military power is vital for national security of many government. Superior and highly technical weapons dictated the outcomes of some recent wars. A.Human Rights Declaration - No one shall be subjected to torture to cruel, inhuman or regarding treatment or punishment. BORCELLE 10/12  AUTONOMOUS SYSTEMS A.Machines are increasingly evolving from human controlled, to automated, to autonomous, with the ability to act on their own. As these systems operate without human control and are designed to function and make decisions on their own, the ethical,legal, social and policy implications have grown exponentially. BORCELLE 11/12  AUTONOMOUS SYSTEMS Scientist who design these systems should be responsible for the actions undertaken by autonomous systems and should be responsible enough that it does not harm humans. BORCELLE 12/12 @REALLYGREATSITE WINTER 2030 THANK YOU