UCSP Module 1 PDF
Document Details
2020
Robert D. Torcedo
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Summary
This document is a module on Understanding Culture, Society, and Politics (UCSP) for Grade 11/12 students. It provides an introduction to the nature and goals of anthropology, sociology, and political science, along with specific learning objectives and example activities. The content covers learning objectives, definitions, theoretical perspectives, and related social science concepts.
Full Transcript
SHS www.shsph.blogspot.com Understanding Culture Society and Politics Quarter 1: Week 1 - Module 1 i www.shsph.blogspot.com UNDERSTANDING CULTURE SOCIETY AND POLITICS Grade 11/12 Quarter 1: Week 1 - Module 1 First Edition, 2020 Copyright © 2020 La Union Schools...
SHS www.shsph.blogspot.com Understanding Culture Society and Politics Quarter 1: Week 1 - Module 1 i www.shsph.blogspot.com UNDERSTANDING CULTURE SOCIETY AND POLITICS Grade 11/12 Quarter 1: Week 1 - Module 1 First Edition, 2020 Copyright © 2020 La Union Schools Division Region I All rights reserved. No part of this module may be reproduced in any form without written permission from the copyright owners. Development Team of the Module Author: Robert D. Torcedo, T-III Editor: SDO La Union, Learning Resource Quality Assurance Team Illustrator: Ernesto F. Ramos Jr., P II Management Team: Atty. Donato D. Balderas, Jr. Schools Division Superintendent Vivian Luz S. Pagatpatan, Ph.D. Assistant Schools Division Superintendent German E. Flora, Ph.D., CID Chief Virgilio C. Boado, Ph.D., EPS in Charge of LRMS Mario B. Paneda, Ed.D., EPS in Charge of Araling Panlipunan Michael Jason D. Morales, PDO II Claire P. Toluyen, Librarian II ii www.shsph.blogspot.com Understanding Culture Society and Politics Quarter 1: Week 1 - Module 1 iii www.shsph.blogspot.com Target This module will help you understand the Nature and Goals of Anthropology, Sociology and Political Science. Sociology is the study of human social relationships and institutions. Sociology’s subject matter is diverse, ranging from crime to religion, from the family to the state. While anthropology is a branch of sociology, it always describes human, human behavior and human societies around the world. Political science, by nature, is a social science that deals with humans and their interactions After going through this module, you are expected to: Discuss the nature, goals and perspectives in/of anthropology, sociology and political science Specific Learning Objecticve 1. identify the nature, goals and perspectives of Anthropology, Sociology and Political Science; 2. explain the different perspectives of anthropology, sociology and political science 1 www.shsph.blogspot.com Jumpstart This activity will enable you to assess your prior knowledge from the topic that will be discussed in this lesson. Have fun and good luck! Pre-Test Directions: Choose the letter of the best answer and write your answer on a separate sheet of paper. 1. It defines how people relate to nature and their physical environment. A. Politics C. Culture B. Anthropology D. Sociology 2. It always describes human, human behaviour and human societies around the world. A. Sociology C. Political Science B. Anthropology D. Culture 3. It is a social science that deals with humans and their interactions. A. Sociology C. Political Science B. Anthropology D. Culture 4. It is the study of human social relationships and institutions. A. Politics C.Culture B. Anthropology D. Sociology 5. It is a state or habit of mind in which trust or confidence is placed in some person or thing. A. Beliefs C. Traditions B. Customs D. Norms 6. This term means scientific study of man or human beings. A. Politics C. Culture B. Anthropology D. Sociology 7. It refers to a theoretical foundation of contemporary anthropology. A. Nature of politics C. Nature of culture B. Nature of anthropology D. Nature of sociology 8. It attempts to explain how the social world operates. A. Political theory C. Anthropological theory B. Sociological theory D. Cultural theory 9. It is used to analyse and explain objects of social study, and facilitate organizing sociological knowledge. A. Theoretical perspective C. Cultural perspective B. Conflict perspective D. Functionalist perspective 2 www.shsph.blogspot.com 10. It sees social life as a competition, and focuses on the distribution of resources,power, and inequality. A. Theoretical perspective C. Cultural perspective B. Conflict perspective D. Functionalist perspective Discover The nature, goals and perspectives of anthropology, sociology and political science 1. Anthropology relates to sociology, it always describes human, human behaviour and human societies around the world. It is a comparative science that examines all societies. The term anthropology means scientific study of man or human beings. Cultural anthropology studies, human societies and elements of cultural life. An example of cultural anthropology is the Linguistic anthropology which focuses on language in a certain society. The goal of studying anthropology is to understand the origin human evolution and the diverse forms of its existence throughout time The study of Man and its various aspects is known as Anthropology. It may be a subject of science and arts. It is a branch of sociology. It describes human, human behaviour and human societies and it examines all societies around the world. It also describes the ancestors through time and space in relation to its environmental, social relations, and culture 2. Sociology is the study of human social relationships and institutions. Sociology’s subject matter is diverse, ranging from crime to religion, from the family to the state, from the divisions of race and social class to the shared beliefs of a common culture, and from social stability to radical change in whole societies. The purpose of sociology is to understand how human action and consciousness both shape and are shaped by surrounding cultural and social structures. Sociology is a social science; it belongs to the family of social sciences. As a social science, focuses its aspects on man, his social manners, social activities and social life. The goal of sociology is to help you understand how human action and consciousness both shape and are shaped by the surrounding cultural and social structures 3. Political Science is a social science that deals with humans and their interactions. It is a branch of sociology; it essentially deals with the large-scale actions of humans, and group mentality it is a discipline that deals with several aspects such as the study of 3 www.shsph.blogspot.com state and government. It deals with the nature and formation of the state and attempts to understand its forms and functions. The goal of Political Science is to constantly deepen the knowledge, discover progress and protect the quality of life within a group, community, country, and the world. Thus, it is the study of power relationships and competing interests among states around the world. 4. Anthropological perspectives are culture, cultural relativism, fieldwork, human diversity, holism, bio-cultural focus. The four main perspectives of Anthropology are the cross-cultural or comparative emphasis, its evolutionary/historical emphasis, its ecological emphasis, and its holistic emphasis. An example for this is the analysis and solutions of the different aspects of the society such as the environment issues of pollution, the issues on health and medicine and other issues related to the human activities. 5. Sociological perspective introduces the discipline of sociology, including something about its history, questions, theory, and scientific methods, and what distinguishes it from other social science disciplines. Central features include social interaction and relationships, social contexts, social structure, social change, the significance of diversity and human variation, and the critical, questioning character of sociology. It also explores what sociologists do. Sociology includes three major theoretical perspectives: 1. the functionalist perspective; 2. the conflict perspective; and 3. the symbolic interaction perspective. 6. Theoretical perspective is used to analyse and explain objects of social study, and facilitat organizing sociological knowledge. In functionalist perspective, societies are thought to function like organisms, with various social institutions working together like organs to maintain and reproduce societies. The conflict perspective sees social life as a competition, and focuses on the distribution of resources, power, and inequality. 7. Political science perspective studies the tendencies and actions of people which cannot be easily quantified or examined. Political science is more focused than most social sciences. It sticks to the political arena and to the realm of politics, either dealing with situations with two competing sides or the lateral decisions that affect the group as a whole. An example is the study of democracy as a form of government and why is democracy considered as the best form of government. 4 www.shsph.blogspot.com Activity 1. Power Organizer Directions: Using the power organizer, write the most important details about the nature and goals of Anthropology, Sociology and Political Science in your activity notebook. 1. ____ 2. ____ 1. ____ 1. ____ important 2. ____ details about 2. ____ the nature and goals of Anthropolog y, Sociology and Political 1. ____ Science 1. ____ 2. ____ 2. ____ 1. ____ 2. ____ Questions: 1. How do you find the activity? 2. What are the important details you find out about the topic? 3. Do you find it helpful to know about the details of the topic? Activity 2. Jumbled Letters Directions: There are five words that you can find below; however, the letters are jumbled. A short description is provided to help you identify the words. Kindly write the correct word/phrase on the blanks provided. Write your answer in your notebook. 1. GYOLOPORTHAN -Scientific study of man or human beings. __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 2. GYOLOICOS -Study of human social relationships and institutions. __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 3. CALITILOP ECNEICS - A social science that deals with humans and their interactions. __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 5 www.shsph.blogspot.com 4. ERUTLUC - Consists of beliefs, behaviours, objects, and other characteristics common to the members of a particular group or society. __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 5. SFEILEB - A state or habit of mind in which trust or confidence is placed in some person or thing. __ __ __ __ __ __ __ Activity 3. What you do Directions: List down activities that exemplify the nature and goals of Anthropology, Sociology and Political Science. Write your answers in your notebook. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ Activities that shows the nature and gols of Anthropology, Sociology and Political science 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 1. _____ 2. ______ 3. ______ Process Questions: 1. How do you find the activity? 2. What are the nature of anthropology, sociology and political science? 3. How do you relate this nature to your daily life? 6 www.shsph.blogspot.com Activity 4. Give me the details Directions: Enumerate the perspectives of anthropology, sociology and political science. Then, give examples of how they are being used in society. Write your answers in your activity notebook. A. Anthropology Perspectives Examples 1. 2. 3. B. Sociology Perspectives Examples 1. 2. 3. C. Political Science Perspectives Examples 1. 2. 3. 7 www.shsph.blogspot.com Explore Here are some enrichment activities for you to work on to master and strengthen the basic concepts you have learned from this lesson. Activity 1: Converging Radial Complete the diagram by writing the importance of knowing the perspective of anthropology, sociology and political science. Anthropology Political Sociology Science Perspective Process Questions: 1. What is the importance of knowing the perspective of the ff: a. Anthropology b. Sociology c. Political Science 8 www.shsph.blogspot.com Deepen Activity No. 1 My Own Collage Directions: Using various materials like pictures in magazines, newspapers and brochures. Create a collage that reflects your understanding of anthropology, sociology and political science. Use a legal size bond paper (long) in Refer to the rubric for scoring. Rubric for Collage Making CATEGORY 5 points 3 points 2 points 1point Creativity All of the graphics or Most of the Only a few graphics None of the graphics objects used in the graphics or or objects reflect or objects reflects collage reflect a objects used in student creativity, student creativity. degree of student the collage but the ideas were creativity in their reflect student typical rather than display creativity in creative. their display Design Graphics are cut to an 1-2 graphics are 3-4 graphics are Graphics are not an appropriate size, lacking in design or lacking in design or appropriate size shape and are placement. There placement. Too shape. Glue marks arranged neatly. Care may be a few much background evident. Most of the has been taken to smudges or glue is showing. There background is balance the pictures marks. are noticeable showing. It appears across the area. Items smudges or glue little attention was are glued neatly and marks. given to designing the securely collage. Number of The collage includes The collage includes The collage The collage contains Items 10 or more items, 7 different items. includes 5 different fewer than 5 different each different.. items. items. Time and Much time and effort Class time was used Class time was not Class time was not Effort went into the wisely. Student always used wisely, used wisely and the planning and design could have put in but student did do student put in no of the collage. more time and some additional additional effort. effort at home. work at home. Title and The title is catchy and A title is provided Title and No title or Explanation creative and related that relates to the explanation are explanation! {ON BACK OF to the collage. The collage. The incomplete and COLLAGE} explanation provides explanation partially relate to insight and meaning. describes the the collage purpose of creating the collage. 9 www.shsph.blogspot.com Gauge Activity 1. Summative Assessment Directions: True or False. Analyze each statement. Write T If the statement is true and write F if the statement is false. Write your answer in your activity notebook. ________1. Culture is defined as how people relate to nature and their physical environment. _______ 2. The term “Politics” means scientific study of man or human beings. ________3. Theoretical perspective is used to analyse and explain objects of social study, and facilitate organizing sociological knowledge. ________4. Anthropology always describes human, human behaviour and human societies around the world. ________5. Beliefs refer to the state or habit of mind in which trust or confidence is placed in some person or thing. ________6. Cultural perspective sees social life as a competition, and focuses on the distribution of resources, power, and inequality. ________7. Sociology is the study of human social relationships and institutions. ________8. Sociological theory attempts to explain how the social world operates ________9. Political Science, social science that deals with humans and their interactions. ________10. Nature of politics refers to a theoretical foundation of contemporary anthropology. Great job! You are done with this module. 10 11 Discover Pre Test Post Test Activity 1 Power Organized (Answer may vary) Activity 2 Jumbled Letter 1. C 1. T 1. Anthropology 2. B 2. F 2. Sociology 3. C 3. T 3. Political Science 4. D 4. T 4. Culture 5. A 5. T 5. Beliefs 6. B 6. F Activity 3 What you do (Answer may vary) 7. C 7. T Activity 4 Give me details (Answer may vary) 8. B 8. T 9. A 9. T Explore 10. B 10. F Activity 1 Converging Radial (Answer may vary) Answer Key www.shsph.blogspot.com www.shsph.blogspot.com References https://www.asanet.org/sites/default/files/savvy/introtosociology/UnitPages/Unit ISocio lPerspective.html. Accessed September 15, 2020 https://www.enotes.com/homework-help/nature-scope-political-science-464861. Accessed September 15, 2020 Hudelson, Patricia M. “Culture and quality: an anthropological perspective” International Journal for Quality in Health Care, Volume 16, Issue 5, October 2004, Pages 345–346, https://doi.org/10.1093/intqhc/mzh076. https://academic.oup.com/intqhc/article/16/5/345/1822533 www.google.com/search?ei=hVfFXuuFEuWFr7wPkLmA4&q=nature+%2C+goal+and +perspectives+of+anthropology&oq=nature+%2C+goal+and+perspectives+of+anthro pology &gs_lcp=CgZwc3ktYWIQDDoECAAQ. Accessed September 10, 2020 www.quora.com › What-are-the-differences-between-nature-and-culture https://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Product/Exit-Slip-Ticket-Lesson- Reflection1800033. Accessed September 10, , 2020. http://www.unesco.org/new/en/culture/themes/culture-and-development/the- futurewe-want-the-role-of-culture/the-two-sides-of-the-coin/. Accessed September 1, 2020 12