TOD UPSC Statement-Based MCQs PDF

Statement-Based MCQs on Transit Oriented Development (TOD) 1. Consider the following statements about Transit Oriented Development (TOD): - TOD is an urban planning concept aimed at reducing reliance on private vehicles. - It focuses on creating high-density residential and commercial spaces near...

Statement-Based MCQs on Transit Oriented Development (TOD) 1. Consider the following statements about Transit Oriented Development (TOD): - TOD is an urban planning concept aimed at reducing reliance on private vehicles. - It focuses on creating high-density residential and commercial spaces near public transit systems. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? A. Only 1 B. Only 2 C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2 Answer: C 2. Which of the following statements is/are correct about the key objectives of Transit Oriented Development (TOD)? - TOD aims to improve urban mobility and reduce traffic congestion. - TOD encourages the development of walkable and sustainable communities around transit hubs. Select the correct answer using the code given below: A. Only 1 B. Only 2 C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2 Answer: C 3. Consider the following statements regarding Transit Oriented Development (TOD): - TOD primarily focuses on rural and peri-urban areas. - TOD promotes mixed land use, integrating residential, commercial, and recreational spaces. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? A. Only 1 B. Only 2 C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2 Answer: B 4. Which of the following statements is/are true about the environmental benefits of Transit Oriented Development (TOD)? - TOD reduces greenhouse gas emissions by promoting the use of public transport. - TOD contributes to reducing the urban heat island effect by increasing green spaces. Select the correct answer using the code given below: A. Only 1 B. Only 2 C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2 Answer: C 5. Consider the following statements regarding Transit Oriented Development (TOD) in India: - TOD is being implemented in several Indian cities, including Delhi and Mumbai. - TOD projects are primarily led by private sector initiatives, with minimal government involvement. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? A. Only 1 B. Only 2 C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2 Answer: A 6. Which of the following is a core principle of Transit Oriented Development (TOD)? - Creating a car-centric infrastructure with wider roads and parking spaces. - Promoting higher density, mixed-use developments around public transport corridors. Select the correct answer using the code given below: A. Only 1 B. Only 2 C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2 Answer: B 7. Consider the following statements: - One of the goals of TOD is to promote affordable housing near transit hubs. - TOD discourages public-private partnerships for urban infrastructure development. Which of the above statements is/are correct? A. Only 1 B. Only 2 C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2 Answer: A 8. Which of the following is/are challenges faced in implementing Transit Oriented Development (TOD) in India? - High land acquisition costs in urban areas. - Lack of coordination between various government agencies involved in urban planning. Select the correct answer using the code given below: A. Only 1 B. Only 2 C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2 Answer: C 9. Consider the following statements: - TOD aims to create compact, walkable urban centers with easy access to public transport. - TOD encourages sprawling suburban developments to increase residential space. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? A. Only 1 B. Only 2 C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2 Answer: A 10. Which of the following statements is/are correct about Transit Oriented Development (TOD)? - TOD projects help in reducing urban sprawl by encouraging higher density development. - TOD discourages the use of public transportation by creating dedicated parking lots for private vehicles. Select the correct answer using the code given below: A. Only 1 B. Only 2 C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2 Answer: A