SSC CGL 2024-25 Solved Papers PDF

STAFF SELECTION COMMISSION COMBINED GRADUATE LEVEL (TIER-I) SOLVED PAPER  (27th July 2023: Shift-3) Time Allotted: 1 hour...

STAFF SELECTION COMMISSION COMBINED GRADUATE LEVEL (TIER-I) SOLVED PAPER  (27th July 2023: Shift-3) Time Allotted: 1 hour Max marks: 200 Important Instructions:- This paper contains 100 questions and divided into 4 sections and each section contains 25 questions.  General Intelligence and Reasoning  General Awareness  Quantitative Aptitude  English Comprehension Each question carries 2 marks. There will be a negative marking of 0.50 for every incorrect answer. All questions are compulsory to attempt and there will be no negative marking for unattempted questions. General Intelligence and Reasoning with commonly known facts, decide which of the conclusions logically follows/follow from the statements. Statements: 1. Select the option that is related to the fifth number in I. Some rings are fingers. II. Some fingers are toes. the same way as the second number is related to the first III. No toe is an earring. number and the fourth number is related to the third Conclusions: number. I. No earring is a ring. II. Some toes are rings. 19 : 34 :: 5 : 6 :: 27 : ? 1. Neither conclusion I nor II follows 1. 50 2. 67 3. 52 4. 63 2. Only conclusion II follows 2. Select the set in which the numbers are related in the 3. Only conclusion I follows same way as are the numbers of the following set. 4. Both conclusions I and II follow (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole 9. Select the option that represents the letters that, when numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its placed from left to right in the following blanks, will constituent digits.) complete the letter-series. (4, 3, 16) S_UCTSR__T_RUE_SR__T (6, 4, 28) 1. R U E S T V G 2. R V D S T U F 1. (5, 2, 49) 2. (8, 2, 20) 3. (8, 1, 18) 4. (3, 2, 12) 3. R U D S T U F 4. R V E S T U F 3. Which two signs should be interchanged to make the 10. Select the figure that will come in place of the question given equation correct? mark (?) in the following figure series. 171 ÷ 3 – 16 + 72 × 412 = 572 A B D E 1. × and – 2. ÷ and – 3. ÷ and + 4. – and + 4. Three of the following four letter-clusters are alike in a ? certain way and one is different. Pick the odd one out. B C C D 1. EBV 2. GET 3. BYY 4. JGQ E F F E 5. Which two signs should be interchanged to make the 1. 2. 3. 4. given equation correct? F E E F 17 × 4 + 6 ÷ 2 – 27 = 92 1. + and × 2. ÷ and × 3. + and − 4. ÷ and + 11. Select the option that is related to the third word in the 6. Which letter-cluster will replace the question mark (?) to same way as the second word is related to the first word. complete the given series? (The words must be considered as meaningful English words PQST, TOVS, ?, BKBQ, FIEP and must not be related to each other based on the number 1. XMYR 2. XYRM 3. YNZQ 4. XNYQ of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word.) 7. ‘E + B’ means ‘E is the husband of B’ India : Royal Bengal Tiger :: Australia : ? ‘E – B’ means ‘E is the daughter of B’ 1. Horse 2. Dragon 3. Kangaroo 4. Elephant ‘E $ B’ means ‘E is the father of B’ 12. Select the figure that will come next in the following ‘E # B’ means ‘E is the mother of B’ figure series. If ‘N + D # Z $ B’, then how is N related to B? 1. N is the paternal grandfather of B ? 2. N is the mother-in-law of B 3. N is the paternal grandmother of B 4. N is the maternal grandmother of B 1. 2. 3. 4. 8. In this question, three statements are given, followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. Assuming the statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance 2 Oswaal SSC CGL Tier-I Year-wise Solved Papers 13. Which of the following numbers will replace the question with commonly known facts, decide which of the mark (?) in the given series? conclusions logically follows/follow from the statements. 11, 36, ?, 121, 185, 266 Statements: 1. 68 2. 72 3. 70 4. 63 I. No streak is a line. II. Some lines are bands. 14. In a certain code language, ‘FARM’ is coded as HDTP and III. All bands are flashes. ‘EGGS’ is coded as GJIV. How will ‘FOOD’ be coded in Conclusions: the same language? I. Some flashes are streaks. II. No flash is a line. 1. HQQG 2. GRQH 3. HRQG 4. HQRG 1. Only conclusion I follows 15. Select the option in which the given figure 2. Both conclusions I and II follow is embedded (rotation is NOT allowed). 3. Only conclusion II follows 4. Neither conclusion I nor II follows 23. Select the set in which the numbers are related in the 1.   2.   3.    4. same way as are the numbers of the following sets. (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its 16. Select the set in which the numbers are related in the constituent digits. For example: 13 – Operations on 13 such as same way as are the numbers of the given set. adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.) constituent digits. For example: 13 – Operations on 13 such as (239, 127, 212) adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. (96, 64, 132) Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing 1. (262, 132, 240) 2. (140, 76, 181) mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.) 3. (167, 89, 178) 4. (110, 91, 159) (13, 17, 23) 24. Which of the answer figures is the exact (8, 12, 18) mirror image of the given problem figure 1. (17, 21, 15) 2. (18, 22, 28) 3. (11, 15, 23) 4. (5, 9, 16) when the mirror is held at the right side? 17. Select the correct mirror image of the given figure when Problem figure: the mirror is placed at AB. A 1. 2. 3. 4. B 1. 2. 3. 4. 25. Select the option that is related to the fifth letter-cluster in the same way as the second letter-cluster is related to the 18. Select the correct combination of mathematical signs to first letter-cluster and the fourth letter-cluster is related to sequentially replace the * signs and balance the given the third letter-cluster. equation. HEROES : LBVLBW :: INVEST : FRZBWX :: KIDNAP : ? 7*5*4*2*3*7 1. MUTYRS 2. LOBCSA 3. OFHRXT 4. AWSLPO 1. ÷, −, +, ×, = 2. +, −, ÷, −, = 3. ÷, +, ÷, +, = 4. −, ÷, +, ×, = General Awareness 19. Select the option that is related to the fifth letter-cluster in the same way as the second letter-cluster is related to the 26. The Shevaroy Hills are located in which state of India? first letter-cluster and the fourth letter-cluster is related to the third letter cluster. 1. Chhattisgarh 2. Odisha COMFORT : FMOCTRO :: DIGNITY : NGIDYTI :: 3. Rajasthan 4. Tamil Nadu FOREIGN : ? 27. In India Who among the following has the power to 1. EROFNGI 2. ROFNGIE 3. EROFIGN 4. EFORNGI pardon, reprieve or commute the punishment of any 20. Select the option that represents the letters that, when criminal? sequentially placed from left to right in the blanks below, 1. Prime Minister 2. Attorney General of India will complete the letter series. 3. President 4. Vice-President L _ _ RALMT _ _ _ _ TRALM_ R _ 28. The “Nalacharitam” play is associated with which Indian 1. TRMALMTA 2. MRTLAMTA dance form? 3. MTRALMTA 4. MTRLAMTA 1. Kathak 2. Kathakali 3. Sattriya 4. Odissi 21. Which of the answer figures is the exact 29. The President of which country attended the first mirror image of the given problem figure Republic Day celebrations of India as its chief guest? when the mirror is held at the right side? 1. Bhutan 2. Indonesia 3. China 4. Japan Problem figure: 30. Which of the following pair of compound – melting point is correct? 1. 2. 3. 4. I. Acetic acid – 290K II. Ethanol – 156K 1. Only I 2. Both I and II 3. Neither I nor II 4. Only II 22. In this question, three statements are given, followed 31. In India, what type of unemployment is created due to lack by two conclusions numbered I and II. Assuming the of employable skills among the educated youths in India? statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance 1. Structural unemployment SOLVED PAPER (27th July 2023 Shift-3) 3 2. Educated unemployment 47. In which year did Narendra Modi propose to celebrate a 3. Cyclical unemployment day for yoga as ‘International Day of Yoga’ while speaking 4. Technological unemployment at the United Nations General Assembly? 32. Indian boxers ______________ won gold medals at the 1. 2013 2. 2015 3. 2016 4. 2014 73rd Strandja Memorial Boxing Tournament, held in Sofia, 48. What would happen if the difference in pressure in Tahiti Bulgaria in February 2022. was negative? 1. Manju Rani (52 kg) and Nitu (48 kg) 2. Nikhat Zareen (52 kg) and Nitu (48 kg) 1. Above average late monsoon 2. Drought 3. Nikhat Zareen (52 kg) and Pooja Rani (48 kg) 3. Below average and late monsoon 4. Manju Rani (52 kg) and Pooja Rani (48 kg) 4. Above average and early monsoon 33. Who was associated with the foundation of the Fergusson 49. In which year was an approach and program named Joint College? Forest Management (JFM) launched in the context of 1. Dadabhai Naoroji 2. Gopal Krishna Gokhale National Forest Policy? 3. Lajpat Rai 4. Bal Gangadhar Tilak 1. 1965 2. 1988 3. 1996 4. 1947 34. Name the Bhakti Saint from South India who was initially 50. Which Session of Congress and Muslim League reached a Jaina and a minister in the court of a Chalukya king in an understanding of creating a joint front against the the twelfth century. 1. Karaikkal Ammaiyar 2. Basavanna British regime? 3. Eknath 4. Tallapaka Annamacharya 1. Bombay 2. Allahabad 3. Lucknow 4. Delhi 35. Which amendment of Indian Constitution removed the Quantitative Aptitude right to property from the list of fundamental rights? 1. 41st 2. 42nd 3. 43rd 4. 44th 51. If the measure of one angle of a right triangle is 30° more 36. Who was the founder of Benaras Gharana of Kathak? than the measure of the smallest angle, then the measure 1. Ishwari Prasad 2. Shambhu Maharaj of the smallest angle is: 3. Raja Chakradhar Singh 4. Janaki Prasad 1. 90° 2. 60° 3. 30° 4. 75° 37. What happens to the guard cells when water flows into 52. How many of the following numbers are divisible by 3 them? but NOT by 9? 1. The guard cells close. 2. Stomatal pores open. 3. Stomatal pores shrink. 4. Stomatal pores close. 5826, 5964, 6039, 6336, 6489, 6564, 6867 and 6960 38. The question consists of two statements, namely, 1. 5 2. 3 3. 4 4. 6 Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Use them to choose the 53. The distribution of monthly expenditure of Ramesh on correct alternative. various items is shown in the following pie chart. Assertion (A): During the British rule, India’s exports exceeded the imports leading to surplus of balance of trade. En ter 15% Reason (R): The surplus of balance of trade was used for tai Housing nm growth and development of India. 25% 1. Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A en Food t 2. Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A 20% on Education 3. A is false but R is true 4. A is true and R is false % i 10 rtat 30% 39. The Mauryan pillar capital found at ________ is popularly po ns known as the Lion Capital. Tra 1. Bhabru 2. Bairat 3. Sanchi 4. Sarnath If the monthly income of Ramesh is `45,000, then find 40. How many engines drive ‘PM Gati Shakti’, a project his total monthly expenditure (in `) on housing and launched by the central government with an aim to transportation. revolutionise infrastructure in India? 1. 16,800 2. 15,750 3. 11,250 4. 13,500 1. Two 2. Seven 3. Nine 4. Four 54. The sum of the cubes of two given natural numbers is 41. Where is the National Dope Testing Laboratory located? 9728, while the sum of the two given numbers is 32. What 1. Mumbai 2. Bangalore 3. Punjab 4. New Delhi is the positive difference between the cubes of the two 42. Pandit Ram Narayan was associated with which of the given numbers? following instruments? 1. 6272 2. 5832 3. 4662 4. 7904 1. Ghatam 2. Tabla 3. Bansuri 4. Sarangi 55. A circular arc whose radius is 4 cm makes an angle 45° 43. In January 2022, the Supreme Court conferred daughters at the centre. Find the perimeter of the sector formed. with equal right to the father’s property even prior to 22 codification of Hindu Personal Laws and enactment of (Take p = ) 7 the Hindu Succession Act in ______. 78 72 74 76 1. 1959 2. 1952 3. 1947 4. 1956 1. cm 2. cm 3. cm 4. cm 7 7 7 7 44. Who coined the term ‘zeroth law of thermodynamics’ in 56. Which number among 11368, 11638, 11863 and 12638 is 1931, which asserts that two bodies in equilibrium with a divisible by 11? third are in equilibrium with each other? 1. 11368 2. 12638 3. 11638 4. 11863 1. James Clerk Maxwell 2. Max Planck 57. The curved surface area of a right circular cylinder of 3. Josiah Willard Gibbs 4. Ralph H Fowler height 56 cm is 1408 cm2. Find the diameter of the base of 45. Which of the following is NOT included in capital receipts? the cylinder. 1. Foreign aid 2. Taxes 1. 8m 2. 0.04m 3. 0.08m 4. 0.008m 3. Recovery of loans 4. Borrowings 58. Select the correct statement about the properties of a triangle. 46. What is the name of the portal launched by the 1. The sum of two sides may be equal to the third side. Government in 2022 that aims to ease the loan application 2. The sum of two sides is always equal to the third side. and disbursement process by the applicant? 3. The sum of two sides is always greater than the third side. 1. Swayatta 2. Jan Samarth 3. E- Shram 4. Yukti 4. The sum of two sides is always less than the third side. 4 Oswaal SSC CGL Tier-I Year-wise Solved Papers 59. Sara can finish a work in 18 days and Tara can complete 75. Ram can complete a piece work in 15 days, Rohan in 25 the same work in 15 days. Tara worked for 10 days and left days, and Rohit in 30 days. Rohan and Rohit worked the job. In how many days can Sara finish the remaining together for 2 days and then Rohit was replaced by Ram. work alone? In how many days altogether was the work completed? 1. 6 2. 7 3. 8 4. 5 1. 10 days 2. 8 days 3. 12 days 4. 7 days  1  1  English Comprehension 60. If  x + = 6, and x > 1, find the value of  x 2 − 2 .  x   x  76. Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the 1. 18 2 2. 30 2 3. 24 2 4. 12 10 underlined segment in the given sentence. 61. The third proportional to 7 and 63 is: Polyethylene terephthalate, one of the most often recycled 1. 576 2. 567 3. 441 4. 625 plastics and the material used in the majority of water and 62. 40 men can complete a work in 30 days. However, if 10 soda bottles, can be transformed into everything from men leave the group, how many days will the group take polyester fabric to automotive parts. to complete the work? 1. might be placed 2. might be evolved 1. 40 2. 35 3. 45 4. 50 3. may be converted 4. may be devaluated 63. If the cost price of 28 oranges is equal to selling price of 24 77. Select the most appropriate synonym of the underlined oranges, then the profit percentage is: word. 2 1 2 1 I have thus far sketched the events of my life, but I have 1. 16 % 2. 16 % 3. 18 % 4. 18 % not shown how much I have depended on books not only 3 3 3 3 for pleasure and for the wisdom they bring to all who 64. A 252 m long train is running at a speed of 125 km/h. What read, but also for that knowledge which comes to others is the time (in seconds) in which it will pass a man who through their eyes and their ears. starts from the engine running at the speed of 17 km/h in 1. clarity 2. folly 3. insight 4. emotion the same direction as that of the train? 78. Select the option that expresses the given sentence in 1. 7.6 2. 8 3. 8.4 4. 6.4 active voice. 65. If tan4 θ + tan2 θ = 1, what is the value of 11 (cos4 θ + cos2 θ)? The deer was killed by the boar. 1. −11 2. 8 3. 0 4. 11 1. The deer killed the boar. 2. The boar was killing the deer. 66. Evaluate the following 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 cos 8θ 3. The boar was killed by the deer. 1. 2 cos θ 2. 2 cos 2 θ 3. sin 2 θ 4. cos 2 θ 4. The boar killed the deer. 79. Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank. 7.35 × 7.35 − 2.25 × 2.25 67. Simplify the expression. She could easily eat the _________ biryani by herself. 0.24 1. haul 2. whole 3. hall 4. hole 1. 204 2. 320 3. 225 4. 304 80. Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute 68. Avinash’s monthly salary is `50,000 and his monthly for the given group of words. expenditure is `18,000. Radha’s monthly salary is `60,000 A place where airplanes are kept for maintenance and her monthly expenditure is `24,000. Find the ratio of 1. Hanger 2. Scullery 3. Hangar 4. Aviary Radha’s savings to Avinash’s saving’s. 81. The following sentence has been split into four segments. 1. 9 : 8 2. 9 : 7 3. 6 : 5 4. 8 : 7 Identify the segment that contains a grammatical error. 69. A can finish a job in 8 hours and B can finish the same job It can/get extreme cold/during/the winters. in 12 hours independently. If they work simultaneously, 1. the winters 2. during 3. It can 4. get extreme cold in how many hours can they do the same job? 82. Select the INCORRECTLY spelt word. 1. 4.8 2. 3.7 3. 4.5 4. 3.2 1. Dearth 2. Acceptible 3. Corrupt 4. Barely 83. Select the INCORRECTLY spelt word. 70. The following pie charts show the data of the number of 1. Sufficeint 2. Syrup 3. Superior 4. Shrubbery appeared and passed students of class 12 in sections A, B, 84. Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined C, D and E. word. E, 58° A, 42° 10% My niece is an amateur artist. I hope she becomes famous 20% B, 50° 15% one day. D, 110° 25% 30% 1. Boring 2. Freelancing 3. Expert 4. Decent C, 100° 85. Select the most appropriate option to substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. How many students failed in Section C? The secretary to my boss is very efficient as he not only 1. 250 2. 200 3. 300 4. 400 gives him the required information and also handles 71. In a circular path of 600 m, Pankaj and Rohit start walking correspondence independently. in opposite directions from the same point at the speeds 1. yet also handles 2. but also handles of 2.85 m/s and 5.4 km/h, respectively. After how many 3. along with also handles 4. not also handles minutes will they meet for the first time? (Rounded off to 86. Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled one decimal point) order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form 1. 3.2 2. 2.3 3. 2.7 4. 4.7 a meaningful and coherent paragraph. 72. The average of all prime numbers between 32 and 69 is: A. My grandmother always went to school with me 1. 52.5 2. 60 3. 51 4. 56.5 because the school was attached to the temple. 73. If 7 cot P = 24, then find sin P. B. W hen we both finished, we would be back together. 625 24 49 7 C. While the children sat in rows on either side of the 1. 2. 3. 4. 7 25 625 25 verandah singing the alphabet or prayer in chorus, my 74. In what time will `3,720 amount to `5,282.4 at 12% simple grandmother sat inside reading the scriptures. interest per annum? D. The priest taught us the alphabet and the morning prayer. 1 1 1. 3 years 2. 3 years 3. 5 years 4. 5 years 1. ACBD 2. ABDC 3. ADCB 4. ADBC 2 2 SOLVED PAPER (27th July 2023 Shift-3) 5 87. Select the most appropriate synonym to substitute the A. In Shakespeare’s hands, English drama underlined word. B. that first shone forth in his early history plays The weather forecast mentioned that there would be a C. William Shakespeare is considered as the greatest cloud burst this afternoon. dramatist and poet of English language. 1. rainstorm 2. sandstorm   3. famine 4. snowfall D. achieved a matchless brilliance 88. Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank. 1. d, b, a, c 2. a, b, c, d 3. c, a, d, b 4. b, c, a, d Keats and Shelly were poets of the same period; in other 94. Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the word words, they were ___________. ‘Naive’ from the given sentence. 1. contemporaries 2. co-writers After years of working in politics, she had become cynical 3. colleagues 4. associates and jaded, convinced that all politicians were corrupt and that the system was rigged against the people. 89. Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom. 1. Jaded 2. Corrupt 3. Cynical 4. Convinced Get up on the wrong side of the bed 95. Select the most appropriate phrasal verb to fill in the 1. Someone who is having a horrible day blank. 2. Destroy or ruin a plan The driver very subtly ___________ the traffic violation he 3. Someone who is having a good day committed. 4. Go to bed or go to sleep 1. ironed through 2. ironed in 90. Identify the option that can be substituted as the correct 3. ironed out 4. ironed aside idiom for the underlined part of the given sentence. Comprehension: My cousin sister Neetu had an aerial view of the trade fair In the following passage, some words have been deleted. from the top of the giant wheel. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate 1. A bird in the gilded cage 2. Bird’s eye view option to fill in each blank. 3. Birds of same feather 4. Bird brain Colonialism had a great impact on the lives of the aboriginal 91. Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled Australians who were eventually (1) _______ by the whites order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form with all power and privilege. The colonisers turned their a meaningful and coherent paragraph. land into rubbish pits and (2) _______ sites for their own A. He later tried to franchise his restaurant. betterment. The aborigines were often (3) _______ as sub- B.  Colonel Harland Sanders’ real-life story of being humans with low status and dirty habits. The whites not only disappointed numerous times in his life and still making displaced the tribes off their homeland but also (4) _______ his ambition come true late in life is truly motivating. the beauty and balance of the natural world. An increase C. He began selling chicken at the age of 40, but his dream in deforestation and destruction of traditional land led (5) of opening a restaurant was repeatedly denied owing _______ like emu, eagle, and kangaroo, among many others to conflicts and wars. to dwindle over time. D. He is a seventh-grade dropout who tried many things 96. Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 1. in life but found them bitter. 1. caught 2. understood 3. subjugated 4. raised 1. BCDA 2. BDCA 3. BDAC 4. BACD 97. Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 2. 92. Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice. 1. dating 2. construction 3. halting 4. recreation We are organising the charity function tomorrow. 98. Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 3. 1. The charity function is been organised tomorrow. 1. created 2. perceived 3. received 4. led 2. The charity function is being organised tomorrow. 99. Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 4. 3. The charity function is being organise tomorrow. 1. destroyed 2. climbed 3. utilised 4. fed 4. The charity function is organised tomorrow. 100. Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 5. 93. Identify the option that arranges the given parts in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent 1. fauna 2. pets 3. thugs 4. homies paragraph. Answer Key 1. (1) 2. (2) 3. (1) 4. (2) 5. (3) 6. (1) 7. (1) 8. (1) 9. (3) 10. (4) 11. (3) 12. (4) 13. (2) 14. (3) 15. (4) 16. (2) 17. (1) 18. (2) 19. (1) 20. (3) 21. (2) 22. (4) 23. (3) 24. (2) 25. (3) 26. (4) 27. (3) 28. (2) 29. (2) 30. (2) 31. (2) 32. (2) 33. (4) 34. (2) 35. (4) 36. (4) 37. (2) 38. (4) 39. (4) 40. (2) 41. (4) 42. (4) 43. (4) 44. (4) 45. (2) 46. (2) 47. (4) 48. (3) 49. (2) 50. (3) 51. (3) 52. (3) 53. (2) 54. (1) 55. (1) 56. (3) 57. (3) 58. (3) 59. (1) 60. (3) 61. (2) 62. (1) 63. (1) 64. (3) 65. (4) 66. (1) 67. (1) 68. (1) 69. (1) 70. (3) 71. (2) 72. (3) 73. (4) 74. (2) 75. (1) 76. (3) 77. (3) 78. (4) 79. (2) 80. (3) 81. (4) 82. (2) 83. (1) 84. (3) 85. (2) 86. (3) 87. (1) 88. (1) 89. (1) 90. (2) 91. (2) 92. (2) 93. (3) 94. (3) 95. (3) 96. (3) 97. (2) 98. (2) 99. (1) 100. (1) Answers with Explanations Logic: 19 × 2 – 4 = 34 General Intelligence and Reasoning 5×2–4=6 1. Option (1) is correct. 27 × 2 – 4 = 50 Explanation: 19 : 34 :: 5 : 6 :: 27 : 50 6 Oswaal SSC CGL Tier-I Year-wise Solved Papers 2. Option (2) is correct. 11. Option (3) is correct. Here, (4, 3, 16) ⇒ 4 × 3 + 4 = 16 Explanation: India : Royal Bengal Tiger :: Australia : ? and (6, 4, 28) ⇒ 6 × 4 + 4 = 28 Logic: The Royal Bengal tiger is the national animal Checking option (2), of India. Similarly, Kangaroo is the National animal of Australia. (8, 2, 20) ⇒ 8 × 2 + 4 = 20 12. Option (4) is correct. 3. Option (1) is correct. Explanation: Explanation: Interchange × and – and using BODMAS Rule, ? 171 ÷ 3 × 16 + 72 – 412 57 × 16 + 72 – 412 Logic: The inner figure inside the circle is moving 90 degrees clockwise. Hence, 912 + 72 – 412 = 572 = RHS 13. Option (2) is correct. 4. Option (2) is correct. Explanation: 11, 36, ?, 121, 185, 266 Explanation: E – 3 → B, B – 6 → V Logic: 11 + 52 = 36 G – 2 → E, E → T 36 + 62 = 72 B – 2 → Y, B → Y 72 + 72 = 121 J – 3 → G, G → Q 121 + 82 = 185 Hence, only GET is a meaningful word 185 + 92 = 266 14. Option (3) is correct. 5. Option (3) is correct. Explanation: Explanation: Interchange + and – and using BODMAS Logic: F+2→H Rule, A+3→D 17 × 4 – 6 ÷ 2 + 27 R+2→T 17 × 4 – 3 + 27 M+3→P 68 – 3 + 27 = 92 = RHS Similarly, F+2→H 6. Option (1) is correct. O+3→R O+2→Q Explanation: D+3→G Logic: Table of Alphabetical series (point to remember) 15. Option (4) is correct. Alphabets A B C D E F G H I J K L M Explanation: Logic: Positional value 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Alphabets Z Y X W V U T S R Q P O N Positional value 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 P + 4 → T, T + 4 → X, X + 4 → B, B + 4 → F 16. Option (2) is correct. Q – 2 → O, O – 2 → M, M – 2 → K, K – 2 → 1 Here, (8, 12, 18) = (3 + 5, 7 + 5, 13 + 5) S + 3 → V, V + 3 → Y, Y + 3 → B, B + 3 → E and (13, 17, 23) = (3 + 5 + 5, 7 + 5 + 5, 13 + 5 + 5) T – 1 → S, S – 1 → R, R – 1 → Q, Q – 1 → P Checking option (2), 7. Option (1) is correct. (18, 22, 28) = (3 + 5 + 5 + 5, 7 + 5 + 5 + 5, 13 + 5 + 5 + 5) Explanation: 17. Option (1) is correct. A N+ D– Explanation: Z+ B Hence, N is the paternal grandfather of B. B 8. Option (1) is correct. Logic: In the mirror image left becomes right and right Explanation: becomes left. Hence, 18. Option (2) is correct. Rings Fingers Toes Explanation: 7 * 5 * 4 * 2 * 3 * 7 Earrings Logic: 7 + 5 – 4 ÷ 2 – 3 = 7 From the Venn diagram, neither Conclusion I nor LHS = 7 + 5 – 2 – 3 Conclusion II follows. 12 – 5 = 7 = RHS 9. Option (3) is correct. 19. Option (1) is correct. Explanation: COMFORT : FMOCTRO :: DIGNITY : Explanation: S_UCTSR__T_RUE_SR__T NGIDYTI :: FOREIGN : ? Logic: SRU/CT/SRU/DT/SRU/ET/SRU/FT Logic: COM F O R T 10. Option (4) is the correct. Explanation: A B D E F M O C T R O ? F O R E I G N B C C D Logic: Follow the pattern and the sequence. E E R O F N G I Hence, 20. Option (3) is correct. F Explanation: L M T R A/L M T R A/L M T R A/L M T R A SOLVED PAPER (27th July 2023 Shift-3) 7 21. Option (2) is correct. and judgment. However, it is exercised on the advice of Explanation: the Council of Ministers. The Council of Ministers usually Logic: considers the recommendations of the Home Ministry and other relevant authorities before making a recommendation Following the to the President. pattern and the 28. Option (2) is correct. symmetry. “Nalacharitham,” authored by Unnayi Warrier, is a Kathakali Hence, play (Aattakatha). Adapted from the Mahabharatha, it narrates the saga of King Nalan and his consort Damayanthi. The play 22. Option (4) is correct. is divided into four segments – referred to as First, Second, Explanation: Third, and Fourth Day – each section possesses sufficient length for an entire night’s performance. The narrative Streak Line Bands foundation originates from the Nalan and Damayanthi tale within the Mahabharatha. In the 18th century, Unnayi Flashes Warrier meticulously reconfigured this narrative to suit the From the Venn diagram neither conclusion I nor II follows. artistic medium of Kathakali, culminating in the creation of 23. Option (3) is correct. “Nalacharitham Attakatha.” Here, (239, 127, 212) = 239 – 127 + 100 = 212 “Nalacharitham” stands as an exemplar of romantic artistry and (96, 64, 132) = 96 – 64 + 100 = 132 crafted within the framework of Kathakali’s classical essence. Checking option (3), Its intricate construction has led to it being hailed as the “Shakuntalam” of Malayalam literature. This evocative work (167, 89, 178) = 167 – 89 + 100 = 178 remains an artistic homage to love, intrigue, and the timeless 24. Option (2) is correct. appeal of storytelling, resonating with the core of Kathakali’s Explanation: classical heritage. Logic: 29. Option (2) is correct. Following the The inaugural Republic Day Parade occurred on January pattern and the 26, 1950, with President Sukarno of Indonesia as the symmetry. Hence, distinguished guest of honour. From 1950 to 1954, the Republic Day parades were held at diverse venues including Irwin Stadium (now National Stadium), Kingsway, Red Fort, and Ramlila Maidan. This date also marked the commencement of 25. Option (3) is correct. Dr. Rajendra Prasad’s initial term as the President of India. Explanation: Preceding Republic Day, the President addresses the nation. H E R O E S The festivities encompass three pivotal components: the Republic Day Parade, the Beating Retreat ceremony, and the +4 –3 +4 –3 –3 +4 distribution of awards. 30. Option (2) is correct. L B V L B W K I D N A P Acetic acid, an organic compound, falls within the category of carboxylic acids. Its chemical formula is CH3COOH, encompassing a carboxyl functional group to which a methyl +4 –3 +4 –3 –3 +4 group is attached. The melting point of acetic acid is 290 K or around 16.5°C, leading to its tendency to freeze during colder O F H R X T winter periods in regions with cold climates. Ethanoic acid serves as the IUPAC name for acetic acid. In contrast, ethanol General Awareness consistently exists as a liquid at room temperature, boasting a melting point of 156 K and a boiling point of 351 K. Ethanol 26. Option (4) is correct. stands as a pivotal ingredient in various alcoholic beverages. The Shevaroy Hills are located in the Tamil Nadu state of Moreover, it plays a vital role in the formulation of medicines India. The Shevaroy hill range is positioned to the northeast like cough syrups, tonics, and tinctures of iodine due to its of Salem, approximately 26 km away, forming a significant exceptional solvent properties. Ethanol is well-known for its feature of the Eastern Ghats. Covering an expanse of about remarkable solubility in water at any proportion. 8640 square kilometres, this hill range includes the Shevaroy 31. Option (2) is correct. hills, encompassing a space of 40 square kilometres. Notably, In India, an educated type of unemployment is created due to Yercaud stands as a popular hill station within this region. a lack of employable skills among educated youths in India. Comprising mainly of archean charnockites, intermingled Labour scarcity is evident in specific regions, while labour with a limited layer of granite gneiss, the Shevaroys exhibit surplus is noticeable in others. Individuals with technical geological richness. The laterite found here is notable for its qualifications often encounter unemployment due to their high content of hydrated alumina, with estimated bauxite technical education falling short of industry benchmarks, reserves surpassing 15 million tons. These bauxite deposits resulting in a deficiency of skilled workforce. Unemployment vary in thickness, spanning from 5 to 20 meters. The geological linked to education emerges when individuals with advanced formations in this area are characterized by prevailing north- educational backgrounds struggle to secure employment. northeast to south-southeast orientation, with a distinctive One of the predominant causes of elevated unemployment dip towards the southeast. On the slopes of the Shevaroys, rates among educated young men in India is lack of industrial the soil predominantly comprises red sandy loam. and technological training. 27. Option (3) is correct. Cyclical unemployment holds a pivotal role in driving Article 72 of the Indian Constitution grants the President high unemployment rates, stemming from business cycle of India the power to grant pardons, reprieves, respites, or downturns. These downturns are integral parts of the remissions of punishment or to suspend, remit, or commute periodic ebbs and flows in economic growth. The duration the sentence of any person convicted of any offence. This of recession-triggered economic contractions influences the power is derived from the President’s role as the head of the temporary nature of cyclical unemployment. state and the highest executive authority in the country. Structural unemployment arises due to a mismatch between The President’s power to grant pardons is a discretionary available job positions and the competencies of individuals power, meaning it is exercised at the President’s own discretion accessible in the workforce. In India, many individuals fail to 8 Oswaal SSC CGL Tier-I Year-wise Solved Papers secure jobs owing to inadequate skills and low educational government. The government argued that the right to attainment, posing a challenge to their employment prospects. property was being misused by the wealthy to exploit the Technological unemployment, on the other hand, ensues poor. The government also argued that the right to property from the integration of novel technologies into the economy. was hindering economic development. The 44th Amendment This leads to job automation previously carried out by was controversial and it was challenged in the Supreme human workers or the replacement of labour with automated Court. However, the Supreme Court upheld the amendment machinery. This type of unemployment, inherently structural, in the case of Minerva Mills Vs. Union of India (1980). stems from technological advancements. 36. Option (4) is correct. 32. Option (2) is correct. The Kathak style known as the Banaras Gharana originated Nikhat Zareen and Nitu both won gold medals at the through the efforts of Jankiprasad, who hailed from Bikaner 73rd Strandja Memorial Boxing Tournament, held in Sofia, initially. As he imparted the intricacies of this ancient dance Bulgaria in February 2022. form to his disciples, he laid the foundation for the Banaras Nikhat Zareen won the gold medal in the 52 kg weight Gharana of Kathak. Distinguished by their distinctive category, defeating her Bulgarian opponent, Stoyka Krasteva, approach, practitioners of the Kathak Banaras Gharana by a score of 5-0. This was Zareen’s second gold medal at the confidently execute spins from both the right and left sides. Strandja Memorial Boxing Tournament. This Gharana stands apart from others in several aspects, encompassing the rendition of that (a segment of performance) Nitu won the gold medal in the 48 kg weight category, and the Tatkaar (footwork) techniques. defeating her Ukrainian opponent, Hanna Okhota, by a score of 4-1. This was Nitu’s first gold medal at the Strandja 37. Option (2) is correct. Memorial Boxing Tournament. Guard cells undergo swelling as water enters them, leading 33. Option (4) is correct. to the opening of the stomatal pore. These specialized cells encircle each stoma, being present on both the upper and Fergusson College, a renowned educational institution lower epidermis of leaves. Their primary role encompasses located in Pune, India, owes its foundation to the visionary the regulation of stomatal opening and closure, facilitation efforts of Bal Gangadhar Tilak, a prominent freedom fighter, of transpiration control, and safeguarding the stomatal pore. social reformer, and educator. The college was established in 1885, and its formation was driven by Tilak’s commitment to Guard cells envelop the stomata, which are minute openings providing modern education infused with a sense of Indian on leaf surfaces. These cells possess the pivotal role of cultural and national identity. governing the initiation and termination of stomatal function. As water infiltrates the guard cells, they expand, resulting in Tilak recognized the need for higher education that blended the unfolding of the stomatal pore. This mechanism enables Western knowledge with Indian values and traditions. He the diffusion of carbon dioxide and oxygen into and out of believed that such an education system would empower the the leaf. Carbon dioxide, essential for photosynthesis, is youth and contribute to India’s progress. Fergusson College utilized by the plant to produce nourishment, while oxygen was established with this ethos, aimed at nurturing well- is released as a byproduct of the photosynthesis process. rounded individuals with a strong sense of patriotism and dedication to the country’s advancement. Upon water exiting the guard cells, they contract, thereby causing the stomata to close. This closure mechanism aids in The college was initially named “Deccan Education Society’s preventing the loss of water from the leaf. Consequently, it Fergusson College” in honour of Sir James Fergusson, the can be established that the influx of water into the guard cells then Governor of Bombay Presidency, who supported Tilak’s is directly linked to the opening of stomatal pores. educational endeavours. The establishment of Fergusson College marked a departure from the prevailing education 38. Option (4) is correct. system, focusing on holistic development and fostering a Assertion (A) is true. During British rule, India’s exports sense of national pride. exceeded the imports leading to a surplus in the balance of 34. Option (2) is correct. trade. This was because India was exporting raw materials, such as cotton and jute, to Britain at very low prices. Britain The Bhakti Saint from South India who was initially a Jaina was then using these raw materials to produce finished and a minister in the court of a Chalukya king in the twelfth goods, which were then sold back to India at much higher century is Basavanna. prices. This created a trade imbalance in favour of Britain. Basavanna was born in the town of Bagevadi in Karnataka. Reason (R) is false. The surplus of the balance of trade was He was a brilliant scholar and a talented poet. He was also not used for the growth and development of India. Instead, it a staunch Jaina and served as a minister in the court of the was used to finance Britain’s industrial revolution and to pay Chalukya king Bijjala II. for the costs of maintaining the British Empire. However, Basavanna had a spiritual crisis in his early 30s. He The British Raj did not invest in the development of India’s was dissatisfied with the Jaina philosophy and he began to infrastructure, such as roads, railways, and ports. This made question the caste system. He eventually renounced his Jaina it difficult for India to industrialize and compete with Britain faith and became a Lingayat, a Hindu sect that emphasized in the global economy. the worship of the lingam, a symbol of Shiva. The British Raj also imposed high taxes on India, which Basavanna became a vocal critic of the caste system and he drained the country’s wealth. This money was then used to advocated for social equality. He also founded the Virashaiva finance Britain’s wars and to pay for the salaries of British movement, which was a major force for social reform in officials in India. medieval India. As a result of British rule, India became a poor and Basavanna is considered to be one of the most important Bhakti underdeveloped country. The surplus of the balance of trade saints in Indian history. He is credited with popularizing the did not benefit the Indian people. Instead, it benefited the use of the Kannada language in literature and with promoting British Empire. the cause of social justice. His poems are still recited today and they continue to inspire people all over the world. 39. Option (4) is correct. 35. Option (4) is correct. The Lion Capital of Ashoka is a sculpture that was found at Sarnath, a town in Uttar Pradesh, India. It is the capital, or The 44th Amendment of the Indian Constitution removed topmost part, of a pillar that was erected by the Mauryan the right to property from the list of fundamental rights. The emperor Ashoka in the 3rd century BCE. The capital is made of right to property was originally included in the Constitution polished sandstone and it is about 7 feet tall. as a fundamental right in Article 31. However, the 44th Amendment, which was passed in 1978, deleted Article 31 The Lion Capital is crowned by four lions that are standing and replaced it with Article 300-A, which guarantees the back to back. The lions are facing the four cardinal directions. right to property as a legal right, but not as a fundamental The lions are supported by a lotus flower. Below the lions is a right. The 44th Amendment was passed by the Indira Gandhi frieze that depicts a herd of elephants. SOLVED PAPER (27th July 2023 Shift-3) 9 The Lion Capital is a symbol of the Mauryan Empire and it The case involved a dispute over the property of a person who is also a symbol of Buddhism. The lions represent the power died in 1949 leaving behind a daughter who also died issueless and strength of the empire, while the lotus flower represents in 1967. purity and enlightenment. The herd of elephants represents Earlier, the trial court held that since the person had died the peace and prosperity that the empire brought to India. prior to the enforcement of HSA, 1956 therefore the petitioner The Lion Capital is one of the most famous sculptures in India and her other sisters were not the heirs as of the date of his and it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is a reminder of death and were not entitled to partition of share in the suit the greatness of the Mauryan Empire and the importance of properties. Later, the High Court, too, dismissed the appeal Buddhism in Indian history. against the trial court. 40. Option (2) is correct. 44. Option (4) is correct. The PM Gati Shakti project, launched by the central The Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics, a fundamental principle government with an aim to revolutionise infrastructure in in thermodynamics, asserts that if two systems are both in a India, has seven engines. state of thermal equilibrium with a third system, they must The seven engines of PM Gati Shakti are Roads, Railways, also be in a state of thermal equilibrium with each other. In Airports, Ports, Waterways, Mass transport, and Logistics essence, this law establishes temperature as a measure that infrastructure. enables the comparison of two systems. When two systems The PM Gati Shakti project aims to create a seamless share the same temperature, they are considered to be in a multimodal transportation network that will connect all parts state of thermal equilibrium. of India. The project will also focus on improving the efficiency Introduced by Ralph H. Fowler in 1931, the Zeroth Law of of the logistics sector and reducing the cost of transportation. Thermodynamics holds the moniker “Zeroth” as it was The PM Gati Shakti project is a major initiative of the central formulated subsequent to the establishment of the initial government to boost infrastructure development in India. three laws of thermodynamics. These initial laws encompass The project is expected to create millions of jobs and boost energy conservation, the direction of spontaneous processes, economic growth. and system entropy. 41. Option (4) is correct. Temperature emerges as a characteristic that serves as a basis for the comparison of two systems, in accordance with the The National Dope Testing Laboratory (NDTL) is located in principles of the Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics. New Delhi. It is a premier laboratory that conducts dope tests for athletes and sportspersons in India. The NDTL is also 45. Option (2) is correct. responsible for developing and validating testing methods Capital receipts are the inflow of funds that increase the assets of for doping substances. the government. They are classified into two categories: The NDTL was established in 1990 by the Sports Authority of Revenue capital receipts: These are receipts that are not India (SAI). The laboratory is accredited by the World Anti- recurring in nature and do not create any liability for the Doping Agency (WADA) and it is one of the most advanced government. They include proceeds from the sale of assets, doping testing laboratories in the world. such as land and buildings, and receipts from privatization. The NDTL has a team of experienced scientists and technicians Capital receipts: These are receipts that are recurring in who are equipped with the latest equipment to conduct dope nature and create a liability for the government. They include tests. The laboratory has a wide range of testing methods loans, borrowings, and grants. for doping substances, including gas chromatography- Taxes are not included in capital receipts because they are mass spectrometry (GC-MS), liquid chromatography-mass recurring in nature and do not create any liability for the spectrometry (LC-MS), and enzyme-linked immunosorbent government. Taxes are used to finance the government’s assay (ELISA). current expenditures. The NDTL conducts dope tests for athletes and sportspersons The other three options, foreign aid, recovery of loans, at all levels, from the grassroots to the international level. and borrowings are all included in capital receipts. Foreign The laboratory also conducts dope tests for sports events, aid is a grant that is given to the government by a foreign such as the Olympics, the Commonwealth Games, and the government or organization. Recovery of loans is the amount Asian Games. of money that the government collects from borrowers who The NDTL is a valuable asset to the Indian sports fraternity. have defaulted on their loans. Borrowings are funds that the The laboratory helps to ensure that athletes and sportspersons government raises from the public or financial institutions. compete in a doping-free environment. 46. Option (2) is correct. 42. Option (4) is correct. On June 6, 2022, Prime Minister Modi initiated the Jan Samarth Pandit Ram Narayan is associated with the sarangi, a bowed Portal aimed at credit-linked government schemes. This stringed instrument that is popular in North India. He is digital platform serves as a comprehensive hub connecting considered to be one of the greatest Sarangi players of all various government credit schemes. The Prime Minister also time. Ram Narayan was born in 1927 in a village in Rajasthan, marked the commencement of the Iconic Week Celebrations India. He started learning the sarangi at the age of five from by the Ministries of Finance and Corporate Affairs on June 6, his father, who was also a sarangi player. He moved to Mumbai 2022. This Iconic Week (June 6-11, 2022) is an integral part of in the early 1950s to pursue a career in music. Ram Narayan the ‘Azadi ka Amrit Mahotsav’ festivities. quickly became one of the most sought-after Sarangi players Distinguished as a pioneering initiative, this platform fosters in Mumbai. He performed all over India and he also toured direct connectivity between beneficiaries and lending internationally. He collaborated with some of the biggest institutions. It ensures a seamless coverage of all the affiliated names in Indian classical music, including Ravi Shankar, Ali schemes. The Jan Samarth Portal is a distinct digital platform Akbar Khan, and Kumar Gandharva. Ram Narayan was also designed to consolidate 13 Credit Linked Government a pioneer in the field of sarangi music. He experimented with schemes onto a unified interface. new techniques and he adapted the sarangi to play a wider 47. Option (4) is correct. range of music. He is credited with popularizing the sarangi Prime Minister Narendra Modi proposed to celebrate a day outside of India. Ram Narayan was awarded the Padma for yoga as “International Day of Yoga” while speaking at the Bhushan, the third-highest civilian award in India, in 1991. United Nations General Assembly on September 27, 2014. He died in 2018 at the age of 90. Modi said in his speech, “Yoga is an invaluable gift of India’s 43. Option (4) is correct. ancient tradition. It is not just a set of physical exercises but a The Supreme Court (SC) has ruled that daughters will have way to connect with our inner selves. Yoga brings peace to our equal rights to their father’s property even prior to the minds and harmony to our bodies. It is the journey of the self, enactment of the Hindu Succession Act (HSA) of 1956. towards the self, and with the self.” 10 Oswaal SSC CGL Tier-I Year-wise Solved Papers He further said, “I propose that we declare June 21 as the Quantitative Aptitude International Day of Yoga. This is the day the sun is at its highest point in the northern hemisphere. It is the longest 51. Option (3) is correct. day of the year in the Northern Hemisphere and the shortest Let the smallest angle of triangle = x day of the year in the Southern Hemisphere. It is a day of ∴ Another angle of that triangle = x + 30° joy and celebration. It is a day when people come together to celebrate the power of yoga.” According to question The United Nations General Assembly adopted a resolution x + (x + 30°) + 90° = 180° on December 11, 2014, declaring June 21 as the International [Sum of angles of a triangle] Day of Yoga. The first International Day of Yoga was ⇒ 2x + 120° = 180° celebrated on June 21, 2015. ⇒ 2x = 180° – 120° = 60° The International Day of Yoga is now celebrated all over the 60° world. It is a day when people come together to practice yoga ⇒ x= = 30° and to learn about the benefits of yoga. It is a day to celebrate 2 the ancient Indian tradition of yoga and its relevance to the 52. Option (3) is correct. modern world. We know that: 48. Option (3) is correct. (i) Sum of digits of a number is divisible by 3 then the If the difference in pressure in Tahiti was negative, it would number is also divisible by 3. lead to a below-average and late monsoon in India. (ii) Sum of digits of a number is divisible by 9 then the The difference in pressure between Tahiti and Darwin is number is also divisible by 9. used to predict the strength and timing of the monsoon in Sum of digits of 5826 = 5 + 8 + 2 + 6 = 21 [Divisible by India. When the pressure in Tahiti is lower than the pressure only 3] in Darwin, it creates a pressure gradient that draws winds Sum of digits of 5964 = 5 + 9 + 6 + 4 = 24 [Divisible by from the Indian Ocean to the Pacific Ocean. This causes the only 3] monsoon winds to weaken and the monsoon rains to be Sum of digits of 6039 = 6 + 0 + 3 + 9 = 18 delayed. [Divisible by both 3 & 9] A negative difference in pressure in Tahiti can also lead to drought conditions in India. This is because the monsoon Sum of digits of 6336 = 6 + 3 + 3 + 6 = 18 rains are essential for agriculture in India. When the monsoon [Divisible by both 3 & 9] rains are delayed or below average, it can lead to crop failures Sum of digits of 6489 = 6 + 4 + 8 + 9 = 27 and drought conditions. [Divisible by both 3 & 9] The last time there was a negative difference in pressure Sum of digits of 6564 = 6 + 5 + 6 + 4 = 21 in Tahiti was in 2002. This led to a below-average and late Sum of digits of 6867 = 6 + 8 + 6 + 7 = 27 monsoon in India, which caused crop failures and drought Sum of digits of 6960 = 6 + 9 + 6 + 0 = 21 conditions in many parts of the country. So, there are 4 such numbers which is divisible by 3 but 49. Option (2) is correct. not by 9. Joint Forest Management (JFM) is a forest management approach 53. Option (2) is correct. that involves the participation of local communities and forest Percentage of total expenditure (monthly) on housing dwellers in the management and protection of forest resources. and transportation = 25% + 10% = 35% It was introduced in India as a response to the degradation of forest ecosystems and the need to involve local communities in 35 ∴ Required amount = × 45000 = `15,750 sustainable forest management. 100 JFM was officially launched in the context of the National Forest 54. Option (1) is correct. Policy in the year 1988. The policy recognized the importance Let one number be x. of involving local communities in the conservation and ⇒ Second number = 32 – x management of forests to address issues of deforestation, over- According to question, exploitation of resources, and degradation of forest ecosystems. x3 + (32 – x)3 = 9728 Under the JFM approach, local communities are encouraged to actively participate in the protection, regeneration, and ⇒ x3 + 323 – x3 – 3x (32 – x)(x + 32 – x) = 9728 sustainable use of forest resources. This often involves joint ⇒ 323 – 3 × 32x (32 – x) = 9728 efforts between forest departments and local communities, ⇒ 322 – 3x (32 – x) = 304 where communities are given rights and responsibilities to ⇒ 1024 – 96x + 3x2 = 304 manage and protect designated forest areas. They may be ⇒ x2 – 32x + 240 = 0 involved in activities such as afforestation, reforestation, ⇒ x2 – 20x – 12x + 240= 0 protection against illegal logging, and preventing forest fires. ⇒ (x – 20)(x – 12)= 0 50. Option (3) is correct. So, two numbers are 20 & 12. The Congress and Muslim League reached an understanding ∴ Required difference = 203 – 123 = 8000 – 1728 = 6272 of creating a joint front against the British regime in the 55. Option (1) is correct. Lucknow Session of 1916. The agreement between the Radius of arc, r = 4 cm Congress and the Muslim League in 1916, known as the Angle of arc, θ = 45° Lucknow Pact, holds historical significance. During the 1916 o session, presided over by Ambikacharan Majumdar, a turning ∴ Perimeter of arc point emerged due to the Anti-British sentiments among θ r = × 2 πr + 2r r 45° Muslims triggered by the war between Britain and Turkey. 360° This event paved the way for the unity between the Congress and the Muslim League. 45° 22 78 A B The Congress and the Muslim League held their sessions = ×2× ×4 + 2×4 = cm 360° 7 7 concurrently in Lucknow in 1916, culminating in the renowned Lucknow Pact. This pact marked a significant 56. Option (3) is correct. agreement where Congress conceded to the idea of separate Divisibility test of 11 electorates, and both organizations jointly advocated for the [Sum of odd place digits – Sum of even place digits] must attainment of dominion status for India. be divisible by 11 to have number divisible by 11. SOLVED PAPER (27th July 2023 Shift-3) 11 ∴ In 11638 63 × 63 Sum of odd place digits = 1 + 6 + 8 = 15 ⇒ c= = 567 7 Sum of even place digits = 1 + 3 = 4 ∴ Difference = 15 – 4 = 11 (Divisible by 11) 62. Option (1) is correct. ∴ 11638 is divisible by 11. 40 men can complete a work in 30 days. 57. Option (3) is correct. ∴ Work (in units)=Men × days Let radius of cylinder = r cm =40 × 30 = 1200 units 1200 units of work can be completed by 30 men. Height of cylinder, h = 56 cm Curved surface area of cylinder = 2prh 1200 m= days = 40 days. 22 30 Now, 2 × × r × 56 = 1408 63. Option (1) is correct. 7 If cost price of m articles = selling price of n articles 1408 × 7 ⇒ 2r = 22 × 56 m−n ∴ Profit percentage = × 100% ⇒ 2r = 8 According to question n Diameter of the base of the cylinder = 8 cm m = 28 and n = 24    = 0.08 m 28 − 24 4 2 ∴ Profit percentage = × 100% = × 100% = 16 % 58. Option (3) is correct. 24 24 3 Since, we know that sum of two sides of a triangle is 64. Option (3) is correct. always greater than the third side. Effective speed of train with respect to man = (125 – 17) 59. Option (1) is correct. km/h = 108 km/h = 30 m/s Sara finishes work in 18 days. Time taken to pass man by train Tara completes work in 15 days. Length of train 252 Now, 10 days work of Tara = = = 8.4 m Speed of train 30 1 2 = 10 × = rd of complete work [As man has negligible length with respect to train] 15 3 2 1 65. Option (4) is correct. Remaining work = 1 − = rd  tan4 θ + tan2 θ = 1 3 3 ⇒ tan2 θ [tan2 θ + 1] = 1 Time needed by Sara to finish remaining work ⇒ tan2 θ. sec2 θ = 1 [ tan2 θ + 1 = sec2 θ] 1 sin 2 θ 1 18 ⇒ × =1 = 3= = 6 days cos2 θ cos2 θ 1 3  sin θ 1  18 ∵tan θ = , sec θ =  cos θ cos θ  60. Option (3) is correct. 1 1 − cos2 θ  x+ =6 ⇒ =1 [ sin2 θ = 1 – cos2 θ] x cos4 θ x2 + 1 ⇒ 1 – cos2 θ = cos4 θ ⇒ =6 ⇒ x2 – 6x + 1 = 0 ⇒ 1 = cos4 θ + cos2 θ x ⇒ 11[cos4 θ + cos2 θ] = 1 × 11 = 11 Here, a = 1, b = –6 and c = 1 66. Option (1) is correct.  cos 2θ = 2 cos2 θ – 1 −b ± b 2 − 4 ac 6 ± ( −6 )2 − 4 × 1 × 1 ⇒ x= = 2a 2 ×1 ∴ 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 cos 8θ = ⇒ x =3± 8 [ x > 1] 2 + 2 + 2 + 2( 2 cos2 4 θ − 1) ∴ x =3+ 8 =3+2 2 1 1 = 2 + 2 + 4 cos2 4 θ = 2 + 2 + 2 cos 4 θ x − 2 = (3 + 2 2 ) − 2 2 Now, (3 + 2 2 ) 2 x = 2 + 2 + 2 [ 2 cos2 2θ − 1] 1  17 − 12 2  = (17 + 12 2 ) − ×  = 2 + 4 cos2 2θ 17 + 12 2  17 − 12 2  = 2 + 2 cos 2θ = 2 + 4 cos2 θ − 2 = 17 + 12 2 − (17 − 12 2 ) = 4 cos2 θ = 2 cos θ = 24 2 67. Option (1) is correct. 61. Option (2) is correct. 7.35 × 7.35 − 2.25 × 2.25 If a, b and c are in proportion (c is third proportion) 0.24 a b ⇒ = = (7.35 + 2.25)(7.35 − 2.25) b c 0.24 7 63 [ a2 – b2 = (a + b)(a – b)] ∴ = 9.6 × 5.1 63 c = = 4 × 51 = 204 0.24 12 Oswaal SSC CGL Tier-I Year-wise Solved Papers 68. Option (1) is correct. 3720 × 12 × t ⇒ 1562.4 = Radha's saving 100 Required Ratio = Avinash's saving 1 ⇒ t =3.5 years = 3 years Radha's [Salary-Expenditure] 2 = 75. Option (1) is correct. Avinash's [Salary-Expenditure] Ram can finish work in 15 days. 60000 − 24000 36 Rohan can finish work in 25 days. = = = 9:8 Rohit can finish work in 30 days. 50000 − 18000 32 2 days work of Rohan & Rohit 69. Option (1) is correct. 1 1 A can finish job in 8 hours. =2 +  B can finish job in 12 hours  25 30  1 ∴ Simultaneously, they will finish the job in 6 + 5 hours. 1 1 = 2  +  150  24 24 8 12 = = = 4.8 hours 11 3+2 5 = parts of work 70. Option (3) is correct. 75 Number of students appeared in exam from section 11 64 100 Remaining work = 1 − = parts of work C= × 1800 = 500 75 75 360 1 day work of Ram & Rohan Number of students passed in exam from section 1 1 10 + 6 25 = + = C= × 800 = 200 15 25 150 100 8 ∴ Number of students failed in section C = 500 – 200 = 300 = parts of work 75 64 71. Option (2) is correct. ∴ Ram & Rohan will finish remaining work in 75 Effective speed of Pankaj and Rohit 8 64 75  5  days i.e., = 8 days. =  2.85 + 5.4 ×  m/s 8  18  So work will be complete in 8 + 2 = 10 days =4.35 m/s 600 English Comprehension Time when they will meet first time = s = 2.29 min 4.25 ≈ 2.3 min 76. Option (3) is correct. 72. Option (3) is correct. The correct sentence is: Polyethylene terephthalate, one of Prime numbers between 32 and 69 are 37, 41, 43, 47, 53, 59, the most often recycled plastics and the material used in 61, 67. the majority of water and soda bottles, may be converted Total number of prime numbers between 32 and 69 = 8 into everything from polyester fabric to automotive parts. 37 + 41 + 43 + 47 + 53 + 59 + 61 + 67 Transformed means to change/convert. Therefore, the best ∴ Average = = 51 substitute for ‘can be transformed’ is ‘may be converted’. Words 8 like ‘placed/evolved/devaluated’ have different connotations. 73. Option (4) is correct. cos θ 1 − sin 2 θ 77. Option (3) is correct. We know that: cot θ = =