Formulación Magistral PDF

Summary

These notes detail the formulas used in creating medicinal compounds and the processes involved. It covers components like active ingredients, excipients, and preparing different types of medications. It also mentions important considerations like cross-contamination and adapting dosages.

Full Transcript

### Formulación Magistral - **Formulas Magistrales (FM)**: Elaboration of medications for a specific person, carried out by a pharmacist. Requires a prescription brought by the person. - **F.M. Tipificadas:** Medications that are commonly prescribed and found in the National Formulary. - **Prepado O...

### Formulación Magistral - **Formulas Magistrales (FM)**: Elaboration of medications for a specific person, carried out by a pharmacist. Requires a prescription brought by the person. - **F.M. Tipificadas:** Medications that are commonly prescribed and found in the National Formulary. - **Prepado Ozicinal (PO):** Medications prepared and dispensed in a pharmacy under the supervision of the pharmacist. It is the pharmacist's decision to prepare this kind of medication for a patient. They do not require a prescription, and they are listed in the National Formulary. - **Matería Prima:** All active and inactive ingredients used in the production of the medication, even if the ingredients are modified or disappear during the process. - **Principio Activo:** The active ingredient in the medication, responsible for the pharmacological effect. - **Excipiente:** Modifies the organoleptic properties of the medication, as well as the physicochemical properties and stability of the drug. - **Producto A GRANEL:** Medication that has gone through all stages of production, except for conditioning. - **Producto Terminado:** Medication that has gone through all productions stages, including conditioning. - **Lote:** A set of units produced using the exact same formulation, weight and in the same period. - **Contaminación Cruzada:** When a material or product comes in contact with another material or product. - **La Formulación:** Important to consider when deciding dosage, changing the medication's form, preparing the medication, replacing excipients, and for patients in terminal stages or post-operative scenarios.

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