Role of Culture, Social Organization, Deviancy, and Control PDF

Role of Culture, Social Organization, Deviancy and Control Exploring the Interconnections Between Culture and Social Structures Dr. Jewelson M. Santos  Understanding Culture: A Comprehensive Overview...

Role of Culture, Social Organization, Deviancy and Control Exploring the Interconnections Between Culture and Social Structures Dr. Jewelson M. Santos  Understanding Culture: A Comprehensive Overview Exploring Culture, Social Organization, Deviancy, and Control Definition of Culture Impact on Identity Key Components of Culture encompasses the beliefs, It shapes identity and influences Culture Key components behaviors, and values shared by a group social norms within communities. include language, traditions, and of people. values. Language Traditions Values Language serves as the primary means Traditions involve observances of Values are core principles that of communication and cultural rituals and customs that reinforce guide behavior and decision- expression. community bonds. making. The Role of Social Social Hierarch Organization in Institutions Structures such as family, y The stratification of education, and society based on factors Society government that organize like wealth, status, and society. power. Exploring how social structures influence Groups and cultural dynamics and control Networks Interpersonal connections mechanisms that influence behaviors and attitudes.  Defining Deviancy: What It Means in Context Exploring the cultural implications and social reactions to deviance Primary Deviance Secondary Deviance Initial act of rule-breaking that may not lead to a label of Subsequent acts of deviance that arise due to societal reactions deviant. to the initial behavior. Social Context Key Takeaway Deviance varies significantly across different cultures, showing Deviancy is not an absolute concept; it is shaped by its contextual nature. societal reactions and cultural contexts.  Social Strain Labeling Learning Theor Theory Theory Theories of y Deviancy: An Academic Perspective Suggests that societal Focuses on how being Proposes that deviant Exploring Culture, Social pressures can lead to labeled as deviant can behavior is learned Organization, Deviancy, and Control deviant behavior, perpetuate further through interactions, indicating a disconnection deviance, illustrating the emphasizing the role between societal goals impact of societal of social context and and legitimate means. reactions on individual relationships. behavior.  Social Control: Mechanisms and Functions Exploring Culture, Social Organization, Deviancy, and Control 0 0 1 2 Formal Informal Control Implemented through laws and regulations by institutions Control Enforced through social norms and community that govern behavior. expectations that guide individual actions.  Cultural Norms: The Backbone of Society Exploring the role of unwritten rules in shaping behavior and societal expectations 02 Folkway 0 Cultural 03 More 1 Norms s norms that Everyday Unwritten rules that s held norms with Strongly dictate manners and guide behavior and moral significance, such etiquette in social societal interactions. as laws against theft. situations. 04 Taboos 05 Key Prohibitions against Takeaway Norms shape societal actions deemed expectations and unacceptable within the guide individual culture. behavior. The Impact of Technology on Culture Exploring how technology shapes social norms and cultural interactions 01 Cultural Development Technology influences cultural development and social norms. 02 Communication Transformation The rise of social media has transformed interpersonal interactions. 03 Democratization of Knowledge Technology democratizes knowledge, impacting cultural perspectives. 04 Cultural Exchange Globalization facilitates cultural exchange, leading to hybrid cultures.  Family The primary agent where foundational values are established. Socialization: The Education Process of Institutions that reinforce societal norms and knowledge. Learning Culture Understanding the Role of Socialization in Cultural Continuity and Evolution Peers Groups that influence behavior, especially during adolescence.  Cha lenge to Norms 0 Acts of deviance can challenge existing norms and 1 promote progress. Clarification of Boundaries Deviance and Its 0 2 Deviant behavior helps clarify social Social Functions boundaries. Exploring Culture, Social Organization, Deviancy, and Control Group Unity 0 Collective responses to deviance can unify groups against 3 rule- breaking.  Crime and Deviance: An Intersection Exploring Culture, Social Organization, Deviancy, and Control Types of Violent Property Criminal Justice Crime: Crime: Crime: System: Understanding the classification of Involves harm to individuals, Involves theft or destruction of The structure for addressing crimes is crucial for societal significantly impacting victims property, affecting economic crime and enforcing laws, responses and legal frameworks. and communities. stability and public safety. essential for maintaining order and justice. Cultural Relativism in Understanding Deviance Exploring the impact of culture on perceptions of deviance and control Avoiding Ethnocentrism Recognizing that no culture is superior to another promotes understanding. Diverse Interpretations Behaviors considered deviant in one culture may be accepted in another, highlighting cultural differences.  The Role of Media in Shaping Cultural Norms Exploring how media influences societal perceptions and discourse Representatio Agenda-Setting n Media can influence public 0 0 How groups are portrayed discourse, particularly regarding 1 2 impacts societal perceptions, deviant behavior and societal norms. influencing cultural norms.  1. Dynamic Nature of Social Norms Social norms are not static; they evolve due to various factors. The Evolution of 2. Impact of Historical Events Significant events can shift societal values and behaviors. Social Norms Over Time 3. Role of Cultural Movements Exploring how historical events and cultural movements shape societal values Social movements advocate for changes in norms, promoting new values. Gender and Deviance: A Social Perspective Exploring cultural implications and societal expectations on gendered behavior. Double Gendered Standards Different expectations for men and Deviance Certain behaviors are labeled as women regarding behavior, reflecting deviant based on established societal biases. gender norms, affecting social perception.  0Guideline s 0 Cohesio n Com 0 Key Mora The Impact of 1 m 2 uni Shared beliefs 3 TReligion akea as a serves Religion on Social l Religious ty can strengthen way foundational Norms teachings often dictate social bonds, fostering a element in the formation of Exploring how religious teachings acceptable sense of social norms, behavior, belonging and influencing shape societal expectations and providing a mutual support various aspects behavior. framework for among of social moral conduct community organization and within societies. members. control.  Understanding Subcultures Subcultures are groups that share distinct values or norms within a larger culture, such as goths or hip-hop enthusiasts. Subcultures and Defining Countercultures: Countercultures Countercultures actively reject dominant societal norms, exemplified by movements like A Study the hippie movement. Exploring the Diversity of Social Norms and Deviant Behavior Role in Society Both subcultures and countercultures illustrate the diversity of social norms and deviant behavior, highlighting varied cultural expressions.  1. Control Theory Suggests that strong social bonds prevent deviance, highlighting the importance of relationships in societal behavior. Social Control Theories: An Overview Exploring Culture, Social Organization, Deviancy, and Control 2. Routine Activity Theory Proposes that crime occurs when motivated offenders encounter suitable targets without capable guardians, emphasizing situational factors in crime.  Law as Social Control 0 1 Law serves as a formal mechanism of social control, guiding behavior in society. The Role of Law 0 2 Legislation's Role Legislation codifies societal norms and expectations, reflecting collective in Social Control values. Exploring Culture, Social Enforcement Agencies Organization, Deviancy, and Control 0 3 Agencies enforce laws to maintain social order, ensuring compliance and accountability.  Cultural Change: Mechanisms and Drivers Exploring the dynamics of culture and its influencing factors Innovation Diffusio n New ideas or technologies that alter societal The spread of cultural traits from one society to practices. 0 another. 0 The Intersection of Race, Ethnicity, and Deviance 01 Stereotyping 02 Disparities in Treatment Certain racial and ethnic groups may Systemic inequalities can lead to biased Exploring the impact of race and ethnicity be disproportionately labeled as enforcement of social control, resulting on perceptions of deviance deviant, affecting social dynamics and in unequal treatment of different groups. individual experiences.  Rebe Peer lion Influence Youth Culture and Deviance: A Critical Analysis Adolescents may engage in deviant Friends and social circles play a behavior as a means to assert their significant role in shaping behavior, Exploring the Role of Culture and independence and challenge often leading to conformity or deviance Social Dynamics in Deviant Behavior societal norms. among youth.  Rehabilitatio n Focuses on reforming the behavior of The Function offenders. of Punishment in Social Deterrenc e Aims to prevent future deviance by instilling fear Control Exploring the essential roles of consequences. of punishment in societal order  Global Perspectives on Deviance and Control Exploring how culture shapes definitions and responses to deviance Cultural International Context Different societies define and respond to deviance in Law Global agreements can influence local laws and unique ways. norms.  Future Trends in Culture and Deviance Exploring the impact of technology and globalization on cultural norms 0 0 1 2 Digital Increasing Activism Globalization Online movements challenging traditional norms are reshaping Global interconnectivity is blurring boundaries between societal views. cultures, potentially redefining what is considered deviant. Join Us in This Exploration Engage with the complexities of societal influences and structures.