Introduction to World Religions and Belief Systems PDF

Summary

This document provides an introductory overview of world religions and belief systems, focusing on Hinduism, Buddhism, and Shinto. It highlights key concepts, scriptures, and symbols associated with each religion.

Full Transcript

**INTRODUCTION TO WORLD RELIGIONS AND BELIEF SYSTEMS** REVIEWER \#Hinduism is a Religion which is originally known as "Arya Dharma" \# Vedas is Sacred scripture of Hinduism \#"Sanatana Dharma ",the formal name of Hinduism means Eternal Religion \# The ultimate goal of Hinduism is called Moksha...

**INTRODUCTION TO WORLD RELIGIONS AND BELIEF SYSTEMS** REVIEWER \#Hinduism is a Religion which is originally known as "Arya Dharma" \# Vedas is Sacred scripture of Hinduism \#"Sanatana Dharma ",the formal name of Hinduism means Eternal Religion \# The ultimate goal of Hinduism is called Moksha \#The Shruti scripture is " that which is heard" and the Shmriti scripture is "that which is remembered" \#Rig Veda is the most oldest and important Veda \#Mahabharata is the worlds longest poem and also a sacred writings of Hinduism \#The Hindu word for action is Karma \#Shiva is the Hindu god for destruction in Hinduism \#The word Buddha means enlightened one \# Moksha is Ultimate goal in Buddhism \#Gautama's ascetic life in the forest is known as The Great Renunciation \# Stupa is Commemorative monuments that contains sacred relics associated with Siddartha Gautama himself \#Sacred scripture in Buddhism is Tripitaka \#Dukkha is the first of four noble truths states that "Life is suffering" \#Tibetan Buddhism is the Sect of Buddhism which is under the leadership of Tenzin Gyatzu. \#The Most common symbol of Buddhism is Dharma wheel \#Sangha is the Buddhist order and monastic community founded Siddharta \#Kami are the Spirits that been worshiped in Shinto \#Shintoism is a religion that give the importance of purification and cleansing. \#Amaterasu is the Sun goddess of Shinto and most important god to Japanese people. \#The sacred scripture of Shintoism is Daodejing \#Yin Yang is the symbol of opposite and contrary but are complementary,interconnected and interdependent and the common symbol of Taoism. \#In Daoism, Wu Wei means doing nothing \#Zhou Dynasty is the chaotic era when Laozi and Confucius emerge \#In Daoism, Chi it is the fundamental substance of nature and all living being as well as life force \#China is the country where Daoism and Confucianism flourished \#5 Classics is a group of books which was regarded as Confucianism early basic textbook \#Friend to Friend is the only relationship that Confucius stated,whith equal relationship among 5 relationship \#Book of RItes written by Confucius demonstrate rituals or ceremonies that characterized persons growth and maturity \#Hinduism is a Religion which is originally known as "Arya Dharma" \#Vedas is Sacred scripture of Hinduism \#"Sanatana Dharma ",the formal name of Hinduism means Eternal Religion \#The ultimate goal of Hinduism is called Moksha \#The Shruti scripture is " that which is heard" and the Shmriti scripture is "that which is remembered"

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