Renal Physiology Made Easy for MBBS Students PDF

Summary

This document is a study guide on renal physiology for MBBS students. It is divided into chapters covering various aspects of renal function, from structure and blood flow to urine formation and acidification. The chapters cover key aspects of renal function.

Full Transcript

Renal Physiology Made Easy for MBBS Students Content Topics Page No. Chapter 1 Structure and functions of kidney 1-9  Function of kidney  Functional Anatomy of kidne...

Renal Physiology Made Easy for MBBS Students Content Topics Page No. Chapter 1 Structure and functions of kidney 1-9  Function of kidney  Functional Anatomy of kidney  Ultra structure of nephron  Ultra structure of glomerulus  Ultra structure of juxtaglomerular apparatus Chapter 2 Renal Blood Flow 10-14  Distribution of renal blood flow  Peculiarities of renal circulation  Regulation of renal blood flow  Measurement of renal plasma flow and renal blood flow Chapter 3 Mechanism of Urine Formation 15-18  Glomerular filtration  Tubular Reabsorption and Secretion Chapter 4 Glomerular Filtration 19-26  Determinant of ultrafiltration  Factors affecting GFR and Regulation of GFR  Measurement of GFR Chapter 5 Tubular Reabsorption and Secretion 27-36  Mechanism of reabsorption and secretion  Reabsorption of Water  Reabsorption of sodium  Regulation of Nacl and water absorption Chapter 6 Concentration and Dilution of urine 37-43  Counter current system - exchanger and multiplier system  Role of urea  Role of ADH  Assessment of renal concentration and diluting ability – free water clearance Chapter 7 Acidification of urine 44-52  H+ secretion  Hco3-reabsoption  H+ excretion with titrable acid and ammonium  Generation of new HCO3-  Regulation of Renal H+ Excretion / Hco3- reabsorption  Renal net acid secretion Chapter 8 Diuresis and Diuretics 53-55  Diuresis  Diuretics  Classification and Mechanism of action of diuretics Chapter 9 Renal function test 56-66  Urine analysis  Blood analysis  Renal Clearance test  Renal imaging  Renal biopsy Chapter 10 Renal Replacement therapy 67-70  Indication for Renal replacement therapy  Haemodialysis / artificial kidney  Haemofiltration  Haemodiafiltration  Peritoneal dialysis  Renal Transplant Chapter 11 Micturition 71-76  Functional anatomy of urinary bladder  Physiology of Micturition  Applied aspect Chapter 12 Body Fluid Compartment 77-79  Volume of Body Fluid Compartment  Indicator dilution principle  Measurement of different body compartments Chapter 13 Regulation of ECF fluid Volume part I 80-83  Solvent regulation Chapter 14 Regulation of ECF fluid volume – part II 84-89  Solute Regulation Annexure 1 Long answer questions and short answer 90 questions in renal physiology Annexure 2 Formulas and problem solving in renal 91-94 physiology

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