Psychotherapy (Counseling) PDF
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This document provides an overview of counseling techniques, including reflective techniques and active listening. It emphasizes the importance of communication and understanding the client's needs.
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4 Mcq — Use for mild depression and anxiety The personality disorders and psychosis don’t response Psychotherapy (Counseli...
4 Mcq — Use for mild depression and anxiety The personality disorders and psychosis don’t response Psychotherapy (Counseling) Advice Counseling is a professional helping relationship between the client and the counselor. ا*ريض وا*عالج النفسي/ماب How can counseling help a person: Reduce emotional pain Give hope Raise self esteem Give new ideas and skills TECHNIQUES We have 2 techniques The major techniques that a counselor uses in communicating with a client have been divided into two groups 1)Reflective Techniques. ا&تبادل اشبه بالحوار 2) Directive Techniques. با'ستجواب اشبه Reflective Techniques a) Active Listening. Attending or listening is the most fundamental and important skill in استمعله للمريض معناه communication. Listening means that the counselor should be fully alert to what the client is saying. Communicating the client requires both verbal and nonverbal techniques, ريض$تفاعل ياه بالكلمات ادناه ولتكون شارد الذهن مع ا Use of minimal response: a good way of letting the client know that the counselor is fully attentive is by the use of minimal responses for instance “nodding” using words like “yes” “ok” “right” etc. ريض انو اني وياه وهم-خير واحسس ا3 باsummarization واكتب ويه ما يحجي هو حتى اسويله فائدهBتي فعاله وليس ب3تفيدني حتى اكمل الجلسات ابقيه واخلي الجلسات ما Eye contact: It is important to establish rapport. Eye contact should be used in accordance with the cultural norms. For instance, starring may be embarrassing for the client. Posture: Posture involves the distance between the client and the counselor and the angle at which the counselor is sitting ريض حتى تحسسه انو انت وياه ودتفهم شديحجي:اعاده صياغه ك