Primary Search Assignment PDF

RIVERSIDE FIRE AUTHORITY FIELD OPERATING GUIDELINES PRIMARY SEARCH ASSIGMENT The purpose of the primary search is to search for life as fast as you can. The idea here is to get in, d...

RIVERSIDE FIRE AUTHORITY FIELD OPERATING GUIDELINES PRIMARY SEARCH ASSIGMENT The purpose of the primary search is to search for life as fast as you can. The idea here is to get in, do a rapid search of the building and get a victim out as fast as possible. Time should not be wasted trying to move furniture and to check every inch of the house. This search has to be fast; the longer a victim is left in the IDLH, their chances for survival diminish rapidly. That is the reason we do a secondary search.  Size up the building to make a quick attempt to locate victims who are in danger.  Time is critical  Check all areas where victims are likely to be found (near exits, exit paths and sleeping areas)  Rely on sight, sound, and touch  Use hand tools to extend your reach  Check probable areas that are tenable and safe for you to search quickly. Rescue efforts should be extended in the following order: 1. Most severely threatened 1. Occupants closet to the fire 2. Largest number (groups) 2. Occupants on the fire floor 3. Remainder of the fire area 3. Occupants directly above the fire 4. Exposed areas 4. Occupants on the top floor 5. Occupants in other exposed areas 10 COMMANDMENTS OF SEARCH AREA SAFETY PRIMARY SEARCH  Evaluate structural stability. 1. Search with a partner  Evaluate for backdraft or flashover 2. Conduct a thorough size up conditions. 3. Carry a tool and handlight  Continue to reevaluate the operation’s 4. Use all of your PPE safety. 5. Control the door  Determine Structure type, possibility of 6. Have a plan collapse, and life safety risk. 7. Stay in contact with a wall  Check integrity of the floor in front of you 8. Communicate location/progress at all times. 9. Monitor fire conditions  Check overhead for high heat or flames. 10. Remain oriented  Do not risk firefighter safety for victims who cannot be saved.  If visibility is poor, consider ventilation before entry.  Always have a search plan prior to entry.