Electrical Measuring Instruments PDF
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Summary
This presentation covers various electrical measuring instruments, including voltmeters, ammeters, clamp meters, ohmmeters, and wattmeters, their uses, and basic functions. It details how they measure electrical parameters and are useful tools in electronic circuits. The presentation also describes energy meters and their function.
Full Transcript
ELECTRICAL MEASURING INSTRUMENTS Electronics & Robotics VOLTMETER used for measuring the potential difference, or voltage, between two points in an electrical or electronic circuit. It is also known as a voltage meter. AMMETER used to measure the...
ELECTRICAL MEASURING INSTRUMENTS Electronics & Robotics VOLTMETER used for measuring the potential difference, or voltage, between two points in an electrical or electronic circuit. It is also known as a voltage meter. AMMETER used to measure the current in a circuit. Electric currents are measured in amperes, hence the name. CLAMP METER also known as current probe, is an electrical device with jaws which open to allow clamping around an electrical conductor. This allows measurement of the current in a conductor without the need to make physical contact with it, or to disconnect it for insertion through the probe. Probes measure voltage. OHMMETER An ohmmeter is an electrical instrument that measures electrical resistance. MEGGER Megohmmeter or insulation resistance tester is a special type of ohmmeter used to measure the electrical resistance of insulators. Insulation resistance is resistance in ohms of wires, cables, and electrical equipment, which is used to safeguard the electrical systems like electrical motors from any accidental damages like electrical shocks or sudden discharges of current leakages in wires. WATTMETER an instrument for measuring the electric power in watts of any given circuit. MULTIMETER A Multimeter or a multitester, also known as a VOM (volt-ohmmilliammeter), is an electronic measuring instrument that combines several measurement functions in one unit. A typical Multimeter can measure voltage, current, and resistance. ENERGY METER An electricity meter, electric meter, electrical meter, or energy meter is a device that measures the amount of electric energy consumed by a residence, a business, or an electrically powered device.