Phytotherapy (Mid Lec 5) PDF

MONOCOTYLEDONS AS THE NAME INDICATES MONOCOTYLEDONS HAVE AN EMBRYO WITH ONE COTYLEDON. : j d · &seji Lilii...

MONOCOTYLEDONS AS THE NAME INDICATES MONOCOTYLEDONS HAVE AN EMBRYO WITH ONE COTYLEDON. : j d · &seji Liliiflorae & 88 %9 J - W WI lipid - 1s BJS&N - antimicrobial e memory & ac Jgf M prophylaxis for 1 ) Liliaceae: ebe · cancer s - a P 561sji - 199 - Allium sativum : garlic - Ssmd57 / & too late 13 ps 5 in o us - &S. 1 - - Aloe vera : (aloe) ‫صبار‬ # 259 Sell & Juice 1 jo peeling out i constipation &puJukeslji-Juice J Mas - , · jazs , & /j used in ↑ cosmetics S &j/1. Aloe drink - Colchicum autumnale : autumn crocus or meadowsaffron · · ↑ ‫ لح&ح‬،‫عيص&ن‬ ① & i ② [Mediterranean Fever] Da N /Ess [Gout N* ⑮ - ④ jejs jjas behget disease s i jus Anticancer S ! 7/14/2024 ⑭ 1  2- 9/ 25 254 M -54/ 2 ) Graminea=Poacea 2 - Oryza sativa : ‫رز‬ * starch 5 - Zea mays : ‫ذرة‬ - Triticum aestivum : ‫قمح‬ monocot Jo-51,/1 * Parallel ANIMAL PRODUCTS its importance · is limited As with the Plant Kingdom, animals are classified into Phyla(division), Classes, Orders, Families, Genera and Species. Although the number of pharmacognostical products derived from animal sources is limited there has been, in recent years, an immense interest in the chemistry of many marine creatures as potential sources of drugs and biologically active materials. In this respect much research has been published on the simpler marine organisms. Listed below are selected animal phyla which embrace species of Loading… interest (the many animal products used in traditional medicines of Africa, India and the Orient are not included). 7/14/2024 B 3  ARTHROPODA‫مفصليات‬ A very large phylum of jointed animals including the crustaceans, insects and arachnids. Class Crustacea Class Crustacea includes the shrimps, crabs, lobsters Of little medicinal significance nevertheless brine shrimps are being increasingly used in place of higher animals for the preliminary testing of phytochemical for toxicity extract - n & preliminary toxicitys18 p-brine shrimps si a & 0 = vold / higher animals s S4 cytotoxicity s 150 · brine shrimps II dis brine shrimps 111 & eggs/leb's eggs · brineshrimps 1 s as Sadl extracts li I & shrimps s1'd's &15-ds ↑ as 10 e 7/14/2024 ⑨ 4  Class insecta: · 1 ) order Hemiptera : Bugs -1895a - The cochineal beetle is an important colourant. = - Cochinal is the dried female insect Coccus cacti L. ‫حشرة القرمز‬ & jise 2 ) Order coleopteran : Beetles P - Beetles of the genus Cantharis known as blistering beetles, posses - vesicant properties and preparations of Cantharis vesicatoria were at one time used in Western medicine in the form of plasters as rubefacients. Their use continues in in the traditional medicine of & lij pij Johnson and Johnson's d in !15. Eastern Asia. 91gig - rubefacients is is" = > & 3 ) Order Hymenoptera - : (Ants. bees,etc.) = - products derived from Apis millifica include : Loading… · honey , beeswax , royal jelly and propolis 4 ) Order Diptera : (Flies. gnats and midges) * infected - The successful use of maggots in the treatment of wounds & with antibiotic-resistant Staphylococcus aureus has received recent attention. - Sterile larvae of the common green bottle LuciIia> sericata are used. & - a. propolis : > I 7/14/2024 I 5  - D ② ⑤ & Propolis is - eas in ' - - :, - Brown greenish viscous materials s " a sit · is / j , 45's - Singi - - - 155 - Antimicrobial a s 15915 11. properties - 95 ga 65 5 mij5 : I : antibiotic-resistancy S · 45500 4 - , - resistancy Sis & 5315] effective 18 antibiotic /I = &  > propolis For Cosmetics Benifits of propolis 5-antimicrobial treat anticancer good For good for wounds and antibacterial mouth and effect effect it contains Immune , burning system Hygizone Flavonoids that has antifungal and antibacterial effect  CHORDATA 1 ) Class Osteichthycs (Bony fish) - Cod and halibut important for their liver oils which contain vitamins A and D and eicosapentaenoic acid (dietary supplement) - Isl 2 ) Class Reptilia (Crocodiles, snakes and lizards) - Snake venoms are important products. &i ↳ we can take it in diluted concentration to make a locally preparations for rheumatism [0d"7 3 ) Class Mammalia - important was the whale-product spermaceti but its collection now illegal. - Other pharmaceuticals include lard, suet,wool fat, musk/12/ 600 gelatin, musk, catgut, insulin, hormones, blood and liver deer products, vaccines. is so Omega 3 internails & liver eyes coo - & 55VitA Omega , vit D · CoD Fish & Jessi 7/14/2024 ↑ 6