Karbohidrat Biokimia - Pertemuan 3 PDF
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Fibe Yulinda Cesa, S.Farm., M.Biomed
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Summary
This document is a presentation or lecture notes about carbohydrates in biochemistry, covering various topics, including classifications, structures, and examples of different carbohydrate types. Numerous websites and diagrams provide supplementary information.
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“Karbohidrat adalah kelompok besar senyawa organik yang terdiri dari karbon (C), hidrogen (H), dan oksigen (O) yang biasanya dapat dipecah menjadi monomer untuk melepaskan...
“Karbohidrat adalah kelompok besar senyawa organik yang terdiri dari karbon (C), hidrogen (H), dan oksigen (O) yang biasanya dapat dipecah menjadi monomer untuk melepaskan energi pada makhluk hidup.” ‘Karbohidrat’ By: Fibe Yulinda Cesa, S.Farm., M.Biomed https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK459280/ Klasifikasi https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780128141748000068 Struktur http://chemistry2.csudh.edu/rpendarvis/monosacch.html Monosakarida https://byjus.com/chemistry/structure-of-glucose-and-fructose/ Monosakarida Cyclic Fischer projections D-glucose merupakan singkatan dari dextrorotatory glucose. Bentuk D-glukosa ini merupakan salah satu dari 2 stereoisomer dari glukosa dan bentuk aktif yang ada di dalam makhluk hidup. (Tumbuhan → hasil fotosintesis; hewan dan fungi → hasil dari pemecahan glikogen) Disakarida https://sciencenotes.org/disa ccharide-examples-what-is-a- disaccharide/ Oligosakarida https://www.nutrientsreview.com/carbs/oligosaccharides.html Polisakarida Polisakarida Polysaccharides consist of a succession of covalently linked monosaccharides (Shelke et al., 2014). The building blocks of 10 or more monosaccharide units are joined together by 1,4-glycosidic bonds to form cross-linked high–molecular weight polysaccharides. (rangkaian kovalen >1 monosakarida) https://www.nutrientsreview.com/carbs/polysaccharides.html https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/food-science/polysaccharides-structure Amilum https://oliviamayvisuals.com/carbohydrate-digestion Pati & Selulosa https://biology.stackexchange.com/questions/44447/starch-vs-cellulose-what-are-the-differences-between-alpha-and-beta-glucose-rin https://www.thelittlepine.com/function-of-carbohydrates/ Thank you! Fibe Yulinda Cesa, S.Farm., M.Biomed