Performing BIOS Configuration PDF
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Schools Division of Puerto Princesa City
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This document is a learning material about performing BIOS configuration for Grade 10 Computer System Servicing. It includes information about the BIOS, its functions, and how to access it. It contains contextualized learning activities and questions for practice.
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NAME:_______________________________________ GRADE/SECTION:__________________________ ____ 10 TLE Computer System Servicing Quarter I – Week 5 Performing BIOS Configuration CONTEXTUALIZED LEARNI...
NAME:_______________________________________ GRADE/SECTION:__________________________ ____ 10 TLE Computer System Servicing Quarter I – Week 5 Performing BIOS Configuration CONTEXTUALIZED LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEETS SCHOOLS DIVISION OF PUERTO PRINCESA CITY TLE – Computer System Servicing - Grade 10 Contextualized Learning Activity Sheets (CLAS) Quarter I - Week 5: Performing BIOS Configuration Republic Act 8293, Section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work of the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government agency or office wherein the work is created shall be necessary for the exploitation of such work for a profit. Such agency or office may, among other things, impose as a condition the payment of royalties. Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names, trademarks, etc.) included in this CLAS are owned by their respective copyright holders. Every effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission to use these materials from their respective copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not represent nor claim ownership over them. Published by the Schools Division of Puerto Princesa City Development Team of the Module Writers: Jay Art N. Tabang (Napsan National High School) Dennis A. Macolor (Napsan National High School) Content Editors: Jay Art N. Tabang (Napsan National High School) Rhea D. Romero (Palawan National School) Language Editor: Leonard R. Robles (Napsan National High School) Rhea D. Romero (Palawan National School) Reviewer: Dennis M. Lucas, PhD, EPS-EPP/TLE/TVL Illustrators: Anunsacion V. Alili (Napsan National High School) Layout Artists: Amie S. Pua (Napsan National High School) Rhea D. Romero (Palawan National School) Management Team: Servillano A. Arzaga, CESO V, SDS Mabel F. Musa, PhD, OIC-ASDS Cyril C. Serador, PhD, CID Chief Ronald S. Brillantes, EPS-LRMS Manager Dennis M. Lucas, PhD, EPS-EPP/TLE/TVL Eva Joyce C. Presto, PDO III Rhea Ann A. Navilla, Librarian II Division of Puerto Princesa City-Learning Resource Management Section (LRMS) Sta. Monica Heights, Brgy. Sta. Monica, Puerto Princesa City Telephone No.: (048) 434 9438 Email Address: [email protected] Lesson 1 Performing BIOS Configuration Learning Competencies: LO 1. Perform BIOS configuration in accordance with hardware requirements (TLE_IACSS9- 12ICCS-Ia-e-28) Objectives: 1. Identify the basic functions of BIOS 2. Identify the processed in BIOS system 3. Discuss the steps to access BIOS/Perform BIOS Configuration Let’s Explore and Discover In Module 4, you learned how to assemble and diassemble a computer hardware. You learned about the tools and components needed and the set procedures to follow to ensure SAFETY in doing unit assembly. In this module, you will learn about a computer’s software. What is the integral machinery that makes our computer intuitive? Do you want to know the answer? Prepare your personal computer/PC, press the POWER Button and let’s meet BIOS! DEFINITION OF TERMS Each and every time you press your PC’s power button, the BIOS is the first operation to load your operating system and all of the personal settings that make your computer your own. For better understanding, take note of the following definition of terms. A. BIOS- stands for BASIC INPUT/OTPUT SYSTEM, is software stored on a small memory chip on the motherboard. It’s BIOS that’s responsible for the POST and therefore makes it the very first software to run when a computer is started. Moreover, it is the built-in core processor software responsible for booting up your system. BIOS is pronounced as by-oss and is sometimes referred to as the System BIOS, ROM BIOS, or PC BIOS. However, it’s also INCORRECTLY referred to as Basic Integrated Operating System or Built-In Operating System. 1 What is the BIOS used for? BIOS instructs the computer on how to perform basic functions such as booting and keyboard cotrol. BIOS is also used to identify abd configure the hardware in a computer such as the hard drive, floppy drive, optical drive, CPU, memory, and related equipment. B. Configuration- is the way a system is set up, or the assortment of components that make up the system. Configuration can also refer to either hardware or software, or the combination of both. C. Boot up- (verb) to become ready for use; to become loaded into a computer’s memory from disk D. Reboot- to start up again/restart after closing or shutting down: to boot up again E. Startup- the act or an instance of setting in operation or motion MORE INFORMATION ABOUT BIOS As your PC’s most important startup program, BIOS is a built-in core processor software responsible for booting up your system. Typically embedded into your computer as a motherboard chip, the BIOS functions as a catalyst for PC functionality action. Programmed on an erasable, programmable, read-only memory (EPROM) chip, BIOS is stored on this memory chip which retains data when the power source is switched off. When the PC is powered back on, BIOS retrieves that same stored data. The BIOS system is also responsible for managing data flow between your computer’s operating system and any attached devices including a hard drive, keyboard, video adapter, printer, or mouse. Each time you power your PC on, BIOS runs through a process called Power-On Self- Test, or POST, that determines whether your attached devices are operating correctly and are in the proper place. Once attachments are allocated and given the OK, your computer startup continues as usual and takes you to your load screen in a matter of seconds. If BIOS detects any problems, an error screen will appear or a series of beep codes will sound effectively indicating to you that somethings has gone wrong. 2 NEW DEVELOPMENTS IN BIOS TECHNOLOGY BIOS software has existed within computers since the 1980s and has made plenty of leaps and strides when it comes to effiency and improvement. However, with rapid speed of technological evolution, BIOS has become outdated and presents a number of roadblocks for today’s technology. Newer Pcs capabale of handling several terabytes of storage prove to be too complex for weaker BIOS software. Limited to 16-bit processor modes and booting drives of 2.1 TB or less, newer computers are usually equipped with 3TB drives or more. Thus, the UEFI was born out of necessity for higher-powered booting. The new standard of BIOS accommodates the limitations the old BIOS system couldn’t work around. UEFI, or Unified Extended Firmware Interface Forum, can run in 32-bit or 64-bit modes and theoretically handle drives up to 9.4 zettabytes. Not only is UEFI a BIOS replacement, but it also functions as mini operating system that runs on top of your PC’s integrated firmware. In essence, whether your computer is powered on by BIOS or UEFI, it is this software that you can count on for fast boot times and proper processing functionality. Being able to access your PC’s BIOS allows you to perform regular maintenance for healthy computer upkeep. BASIC FUNCTIONS OF BIOS Now that you understand what BIOS is, let’s dive into what it really does for your desktops, laptops, and tablets. BIOS functionality can be broken down into four key responsibilities. A. POST- an acronym for the Power-On Self Test that your PC runs through the moment you turn it on. POST tests the hardware of your PC and ensures that there is nothing out of order and no errors present with your operating system. B. CMOS Setup- your PC stores all low-level settings like system time and hardware configuration within CMOS. This means that every change you make to your BIOS structure is saved on this special memory chip called the CMOS or Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor. The CMOS setup is responsible for setting your password, time, and date. C. Bootstrap Loader- this refers to the program that lives within your computer’s ROM, the boostrap loader is tasked with reading your PC’s hard drive boot sector to move along the complete operating system load. D. BIOS Drivers-refer to many programs stored in your computer’s many memory chips. These low-level drivers are used to boot your system and prompt basic operational controls on your PC. 3 HOW TO ACCESS BIOS? The BIOS is accessed and configured through the BIOS Setup Utility. The BIOS Setup Utility is, for all practical purposes, the BIOS itself. All available options in BIOS are configurable through the BIOS Setup Utility. Unlike an operating system like Windows, which is often downloaded or obtained on a disc and needs to be installed by the user or manufacturer, BIOS comes installed from the moment the machine is manufactured. The BIOS Setup Utility is accessed in various ways depending on your computer or motherboard’s model. How to enter BIOS in Windows 10? When you’ve run into an annoying computer bug or need to modify CPU hardware for a newly upgraded processor, you will need access to your computer BIOS. Laptops with Windows 10 and PCs make accessing, checking, and updating your BIOS a breeze by offering two easy methods to achieve the results you’re aiming for. Let’s breakdown both methods. Method #1: Use hotkey during boot-up It may be too quick for you to have ever noticed, but your PC goes through a rapid POST process to get your startup screen loaded up as fast as it can. It is also within this tightly timed window that you can access your BIOS by clicking your PC’s designated hotkey. Unfortunately, different PC brands were all on different pages when designating a definitive BIOS key. HP Laptops generally use F10 or the ESC (escape key). DEL and F2 tend to be the most popular hotkeys for PCs, but if you’re unsure of what your brand’s hotkey is, below is a list of common BIOS keys by brand: Pressing your assigned BIOS Keys while your computer boots ups should retrieve the BIOS Setup utility screen you’re looking for. Some manufacturers require repeated hotkey presses, and some require another button to be pressed in addition to the hotkey. To best equip yourself with the most accurate information, check with your PC’s user manual or the manufacturer’s website. Method #2: Use Windows 10’s Start Menu As computers have become more technologically advanced than ever, they boot up in seconds before our eyes. This leaves little room for pressing any hotkeys and canleave those looking to get into their BIOS setings puzzled. For PC users who aren’t able to catch that tiny window to use their hotkey, this method of entering BIOS can be completed through your computer’s settings. 4 STEP PROCESS Step 1. Access your Navigate to your Windows Start Menu and select Windows Settings “Settings” located on the left panel. You can also access your Windows by using Windows shortcut keys Windows +I. Step 2. Select “Update Within this window, you may need to scroll down to find & Security” the “Update & Security” button. Step 3. Select Select “Recovery” “Recovery” Step 4. Click “Restart Under “Advanced startup” you will see a “Restart now” now” button that allows you to reboot your PC for configuration or restoration. After your boots back up, you will be met with a special menu that gives you the option to “Use a device,” “Continue,” “Turn off your PC,” or “Troubleshoot.” Step 5. Select Within this window, select “Advanced options” then select “Troubleshoot” “UEFI Firmware Settings.” This will allow you to enter BIOS on your Windows 10 PC. Step 6. Confirm your If your PC is running Windows 8.1 or Windows 8, these restart methods will also work for your older operating system. I CAN’T ACCESS BIOS, WHAT DO I DO? If you’re still struggling to figure out how to enter BIOS on your Windows 10 desktop computer, you may find yourself somewhat disappointed and irritated. But no worries because fortunately we’ve got what you need! Try these two troubleshooting methods to gain access into your BIOS. Troubleshoot Method #1: Disable fast startup If your PC is powering on too quickly for you to know when to press your BIOS hotkey, your timing may be keeping you from accessing your PC’s BIOS. To slow down your boot time and open your window for hotkey pressing, you will need to disable fast startup. To do this: 1. Locate “Power options” in your control panel, 5 2. Press “Choose what the power button does” in the left panel (you’ll see that the shutdown settings are all grayed out and unavailable for modification), 3. Press “Change settings that are currently available” located above the power button and lid settings (this will allow you to uncheck or check boxes to modify your shutdown settings), 4. Uncheck “Turn on fast startup” and 5. Try restarting your PC and entering BIOS with your hotkey again. Troubleshoot Method #2: Use an emergency boot disk In the case that your PC refuses to enter BIOS or gives you the blue screen, you could be faced with boot failure. In order to access to BIOS, you can try utilizing an emergency boot disc to bring your PC back to life via USB drive. Once the UBS Drive boots up, you should be able to select a boot device at the startup. 1. Click “Repair your computer” instead of the centered “Install now” button 2. Click “Troubleshoot” 3. Click “UEIF Firmware Settings” 4. Click “Restart” If nothing works, you may need to resort to finding a computer repair specialist in your area to help solve your issues. HOW TO CONFIGURE BIOS SETTINGS? BIOS stand for Basis Input/Output System which is the first software that is loaded by the PC and prepares the PC for loading the Operating System. It finds all the hardware components of the PC and it becomes possible for the PC to load the OS. Updating BIOS is a critical work, since it requires lots of careful implementation of steps. Before installing the upgrades for BIOS, one must first understand that when BIOS is updating, the computer has to keep running. If due to any technical reason like voltage variation, load management or the low battery, and the computer shuts down while the BIOS is being updated, the computer will shut down immediately and it won’t be able to boot again. Therefore, while the updates is installing, one must check that laptop or desktop is not only powered by battery but also connected to the main power as well. Hence, if the light blacks out, the battery power can back up the machine, or if it is a computer, one must make sure that a UPS is connected to the computer because in case of black out, the UPS’ battery can be consumed by the machine and therefore it won’t shutdown. The first thing is to check the current version of BIOS. The simplest way to find so is by typing msinfo32 in the search bar of windos or the run box. By clicking at the system summary, the BIOS version would be shown and it would be under processor speed. Here the user can note the BIOS version. After doing that, second step is to check for the BIOS updates at the manufacturer’s website. Mostly manufacturers create and stote BIOS 6 updates according to the models of motherboard. Therefore, one should proceed to the website and search for the update. The BIOS settings can be considered using the following ways: Boot Sequence: In every computer, a default boot sequence is set up already by all the manufacturers. But if someone wants to change the order in which the booting takes place, one can change the boot sequence himself as well. He can modify the list according to the priorities he needs them to be booted from. The list can be modified by simply going into the PC’s BIOS menu and changing the order. By default, a computer naturally looks for the removable devices, like the CD, and DVD. If there some operating system in those removable devices, computer will load it although it’s just a setup. But if there is nothing there, computer will load it. So, the user can set the arrangements and set up the priority as he feels is better for him and can keep changing it time by time. Enabling and Disabling: If the devices user wants to enable or disable are plug and play types, he can do some simple steps. For enabling the device, one can click at “Start”, and then at “My Computer”, click at “Manage”. The “Computer Management window will open up: there the device manager can be found. Once device manager is found, one can click at “My Device” (which is being shown as enabled) and can right click on it and can disable the device. Same thing for the devices that disabled. Users can just right click at disabled devices and can enable them manually. Date/Time: Setting up date and time has two methods. While setting up windows, one should set up the date and time too according to the time zone they are living in. Also, one can simply adjust the time by simply clicking at the task bar. The time is shown at the right lower side of the task bar, by clicking on it, one should click at “Adjust Time” and hence the time problem can be fixed. Clock speeds: For over clocking, one can use BIOS settings. But before that, one should have some gadgets. First, one needs an unlocked processor, Intel’s K series processors are specially designed for this. Second, an over clocking friendly motherboard. Third, software for monitoring the speed of clock, CPU-Z will do the trick. Fourth one is the software for the street test. Software’s like AID64 and LinX will serve well for the purpose. After ensuring presence of all, one should do the following steps; 1. Restart the computer and enter BIOS by pressing whatever key the computer asks for. Locate the “Load Optimized Defaults” or something naming similar, and select it to restore the default settings. Now press “SAVE CHANGES” and “EXIT”. When the computer is done rebooting, start up the “Stress testing Software, i.e. AIDA64 and chose Stability System Test. Run the test and leave computer for 2-3 hours. When test is done, close the window and reboot system again. 2. Enter the BIOS again and locate the overclocking settings/CPU Tweaker. Look for “CPU Ratio”, it would probably be Auto, change it to the step above the default. i.e. CPUs with 3.4 GHz clock speed will show 34, so set it to 35. After this, save settings and restart again. 3.Check CPU-Z to see if the settings are applied already. Check for temperature and start the stress test again. The test will have one of the three results, it will be successful with safe temperature, blue screen will appear or the temperature will shoot up unsafe. If 7 test was successful, again increase the multiplayer in BIOS. If blue screen came, means voltage in BIOS. And repeat the stress test till it’s successful. If temperature reached unsafe level, means the computer needs some additional cooling fans. Visualization support: To enable the virtualization, one can proceed to BIOS. Locate for the Advanced Tab and under CPU configuration, look for virtualization technology. This option is usually disabled by default and one can enable it from there. BIOS security (passwords, drive encryption, lo-jack, TPM): BIOS security can be set in the following manners: 1. Passwords: Enter BIOS configuration by pressing the key computer asks for. Look for security Tab and by pressing enter, one can find three types of password which are set here. There would be superior password (To use BIOS with the password in the future), User Password (To get security from unauthorized access) and the Hard Disk password (For security of HDD). 2. One can use drive encryption. For doing that, simply go to control panel, under System and Security, slick at Bit Locker for Encryption. Here one can see drives and it would be mentioned “Turn on Bit Locker Drive Encryption” click on that to turn it on. 3. Lojack, is software which acts like a tracker. One can download this software from the website and install it on computer. In case the computer is stolen, the company can track the computer’s location even if the hard disk has been wiped clean. 4. The TPM chip has to be enabled in BIOS to get utilized. One should get to the BIOS, under Security or TPM Security; they will find the option to enable to disable the TPM. But if the TPM is already enabled and active, it’s better to not to clear it unless the data stored in it is unwanted. Restart the computer saving the changes. PROCESSES IN BIOS SYSTEM BIOS supports several hardware configuration options that can be changed thorugh the setup utility. Saving these changes and restarting the computer applies the changes to the BIOS and alters the way BIOS instructs the hardware to function. Here are some common things you can do in most BIOS systems: Change the Boot Order Load BIOS Setup Defaults Flash (Update) BIOS Remove a BIOS Password Change the Date and Time 8 Change Floppy Drive Settings Change Hard Drive Settings Change CD/DVD/BD Drive Settings View Amount of Memory Installed Change the Boot Up Numlock Status Enable or Disable the Computer Logo Enable or Disable the Quick Power On Self Test (POST) Enable or Disable the CPU Internal Cache Enable or Disable the Caching of BIOS Change CPU Settings Change Memory Settings Change System Voltages Enable or Disable RAID Enable or Disable Onboard USB Enable or Disable Onboard Audio Enable or Disable IEEE1394 Enable or Disable Onboard Floppy Controller Enable or Disable Onboard Serial/Parallel Ports Enable o Disable ACPI Change the ACPI Suspend Type Change the Power Button Function Change the Power-on Settings Change which Display is Initialized First on Multiply Displays Setups Reset Extended System Configuration Data (ESCD) Enable or Disable BIOS Control of System Resources Change Fan Speed Settings View CPU and System Temperatures 9 View Fan speeds View System Voltages (Sources: “What is BIOS” by Tim Fisher, updated on February 26, 2020, reviewed by Michael Burton Heine Jr, http://www.lifewire.com and “How to enter BIOS Setup on Windows PC?” by Tulie Finley-Moise, updated on March 29, 2019, http://www.store.hp.com /tech-takes/How-to-enter-BIOS-setup-on-windows-pc) Let’s Practice Directions: Directions: Based on your understanding, figure out the meaning of the following ACRONYMS mentioned in the discussion. These acronyms are significant in the topic. Write your answer in Column B. Column A Column B MEANING ACRONYMS 1. PC 2. CPU 3. BIOS 4. POST 5. UEFI 10 Directions: Match the step to the corresponding process in accessing BIOS using Windows 10 Start Menu. Write the letter of your answer in the circle. STEP PROCESS Step 1. Access your A. Under “Advanced startup” you will see a “Restart now” Windows Settings button that allows you to reboot your PC for configuration or restoration. After your boots back up, you will be met with a special menu that gives you the option to “Use a device,” “Continue,” “Turn off your PC,” or “Troubleshoot.” Step 2. Select “Update B. Within this window, select “Advanced options” then & Security” select “UEFI Firmware Settings.” This will allow you to enter BIOS on your Windows 10 PC. Step 3. Select C. If your PC is running Windows 8.1 or Windows 8, these “Recovery” methods will also work for your older operating system. Step 4. Click “Restart D. Select “Recovery” now” Step 5. Select E. Within this window, you may need to scroll down to “Troubleshoot” find the “Update & Security” button. Step 6. Confirm your F. Navigate to your Windows Start Menu and select restart “Settings” located on the left panel. You can also access your Windows by using Windows shortcut keys Windows +I. 11 Let’s Do More Directions: Read and consider the situation below. Situation: At home, your sister is having a trouble in accessing BIOS on her Windows 10 desktop computer for a while, based on your knowledge help her to do the process of troubleshooting. Arrange the sequence of steps in Methods 1 & 2 by writng the letter in the boxes provided for you. Method # 1 Disable Fast Startup 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. A. Uncheck “Turn on fast startup” and B. Locate “Power Options” in your control panel, C. Press “Change settings that are currently available” D. Try restarting your PC and entering BIOS with your hotkey again E. Press “Choose what the power button does” in the left panel Method # 2 Use Emergency Boot Disc 1. 2. 3. 4. A. Click “Troubleshoot” B. Click “Repair your computer” C. Click “Restart” D. Click “UEFI Firmware Settings” 12 Directions: In the pool of words, find the words below the table.. WORD SEARCH M S O F T W A R E H W E N A E K M I T A I B M A E L H O R R N T P O H P O L A D D Y I G R B T K T D O C P U E Y K H S R W O Y R G O E W E I S P A L Q Y Y A R V B O O T U P S Z T E A V R K W S B I O S hard drive software windows bootup reboot 13 Let’s Sum It Up Directions: To sum up what you’ve learned from this lesson about Performing BIOS configuration in accordance with hardware requirements, complete the statements by filling in the missing words or phrases. Get your answers from the box below. Remember, the initial letter is given as your hint. hotkey Start Menu boot disc Disable DEL. and F2 POST CMOS Setup Bootstrap Loader BIOS Drivers Basic Input/Output System In this lesson, first, I have learned that BIOS or 1. _________________________ is important because it is the built-in core processor software responsible for booting the computer’s system. Second, I have learned that BIOS functionality can be broken down into four key responsibilities. These functions are 2) P_________, 3)C________________, 4)B_____________________ and 5) B__________________. Third, I have learned that there are two methods in accessing BIOS in Windows 10, Method #1 is to use 6) h_________ during boot up and Method #2 is to use Windows 10’s 7) S__________________. Moreover in Method #1 Using hotkey to access BIOS, 8) D _________________ tend to be the most popular hotkey’s for PCs. In Method #2 Using Windows 10’s Start Menu, there are six steps to follow. If you can’t access BIOS, there are two Troubleshoot Methods to use. Method #1 is to 9) D____________ fast startup while Method #2 is to use and emergency 10) B_________________. Let’s Assess Directions: Read the following questions carefully and choose the letter that best describes the answer. Write your answer on the space provided before each number. 1. Which of the following is the first software that is loaded by the PC and the prepares the loading the Operating System? A. CPU C. BIAS B. BIOS D. OS 2. Which of the following stands for the acronym BIOS? A. Basic integrated Operating System B. Built-in Operating System C. Battery Input / Output System D. Basic Input / Output System 14 3. What is BIOS used for? A. BIOS instructs the computer on how to perform basic functions such as booting and keyboard control. B. BIOS also identifies and configure the hardware in a computer. C. BIOS is responsible for the POST , the very first software to run when a computer started. D. All of the above. 4. Which of the following is an example of a hardware? A. Hard drive C. UEFI B. POST D. Speed Fan 5. What BIOS Hotkey will you press if you want to access your computer BIOS? A. F1 C. F2 B. F3 D. 10 6. What is the proper arrangement of steps on how to enter you’re the BIOS of your computer? I. Access Windows Settings II. Select “Recovery “ III. Confirm your Restart IV. Select “ Troubleshoot” V. Select “ Update & Security VI. Click “Restart Now “ A. I, V, II, VI, IV & III C. I, II,III, IV , V, & VI, B. III, I, IV, VI, V & II D. II, VI, V, I, III & IV 7. If you fail to access the BIOS multiple times , What would you do next ? A. Stop and leave it overnight. B. Open your computer and troubleshoot it on your own. C. Find a professional computer technician to help you solve the problems. D. Wait for the computer to update/ debug on its own. 8. Which of the following items DOES NOT belong to the functions of BIOS?. A. CMOS setup C. PAST B. Bootstrap Loader D. BIOS Drivers 9. Which specific BIOS function that test the hardware of your PC and ensures that there is no errors present with the operating system? A. POST C. Bootstrap Loader B. BIOS Drivers D. CMOS Setup 10. What does UEFI stands for ? A. Universal Extended Force Installation B. Unified Extensible Firmware Interface C. Unified Explicit Features Integer D. Unapplied Extensive Fancy Internal 15 Answer Key Let’s Practice 1. PC- Personal Computer 1. F 2. CPU-Central Processing 2. E Unit 3. D 3. BIOS- Basic 11. 1.1 4. Input/Output System A 4. POST – Power- on Self 5. B Test 5. UEFI – Unified Extended Firmware Let’s Do More Method 1 Method 2 1. B 1.B 2. E 2.A 3. C 3.D 4. A 4. C 5. D Let’s Sum It Up Multiple Choice 1. Basic Input / Output System 6. Hotkey 2. POST 7. Start Menu 3. CMOS Setup 8. Del or F2 4. Bootstrap Loader 9. Disable 5. BIOS Drivers 10. Boot disc Let’s Assess Multiple Choice 1. B 6. A 2. D 7. C 3. D 8. C 4. A 9. A 5. C 10. B 16 References Website Websites “What is BIOS ” by Tim Fisher , Updated on February 26, 2020 , reviewed by Michael Burton Heine Jr, http://www.lifewire.com and “How to enter BIOS Setup on Windows PC ”by Tulie Finley-Moise, updated on March 29, 2019, https://www.store.hp.com /tech-takes/ How-to-enter-BIOS-setup-on- windows-pc 17 FEEDBACK SLIP A. FOR THE LEARNER Thank you very much for using this CLAS. This learner’s material is aimed at ensuring your worthwhile learning through the help of your family YES NO members. For feedback purposes, kindly answer the following questions: 1. Are you happy and contented with your learning experiences using this CLAS? 2. Were you able to follow the processes and procedures that were indicated in the different learning activities? 3. Were you guided by anybody from your family while using this CLAS? 4. Was there any part of this module that you found difficult? If yes, please specify what it was and why. B. FOR THE PARENTS / GUARDIANS Do you have any suggestions or recommendations on how we can make improvements to this CLAS to better serve the learners? Yes (Please indicate what this is/these are.) None Contact Number: __________________________________ NAME OF SCHOOL: Teacher’s Name and Signature: Parent’s / Guardian’s Name and Signature: Date Received: Date Returned: 18