PerDev Reviewer.docx

**LESSON 1- OVERVIEW OF HUMAN DEVELOPMENT** **Self-made Man by Bobby Carlyle** **Development** - **3 ASPECTS OR DOMAINS OF HUMAN DEVELOPMENT** 1. - 2. - **Cognition** - 3. - **PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT VS PERSONAL DEVELOPMENT** **Personality development** - -...

**LESSON 1- OVERVIEW OF HUMAN DEVELOPMENT** **Self-made Man by Bobby Carlyle** **Development** - **3 ASPECTS OR DOMAINS OF HUMAN DEVELOPMENT** 1. - 2. - **Cognition** - 3. - **PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT VS PERSONAL DEVELOPMENT** **Personality development** - - **Personal development** - **Psychology** - **Psychologia** - - **Jean Piaget (1896 -- 1980)** - - - - **Cognitive development** 1. - - - 2. - - - - - 3. - - - - 4. - - - **Lawrence Kohlberg (1927-1987)** - - - - **Moral development** **Level 1: Preconventional Morality (Until Age 9)** **Stage 1 (Obedience and Punishment)** - **Stage 2 (Reward orientation)** - **Level 2: Conventional Morality (Adolescents And Adults)** **Stage 3 (Social approval)** - **Stage 4 (Law and Order)** - **Level 3: Postconventional Morality** **Stage 5 (Social Contract Orientation)** - - **Stage 6 (Universal Ethical Principles)** - - **Sigmund Freud (1856 -- 1939)** - - - - **Psychosexual Development** - - - 1. - - - - 2. - - - 3. - - - - - - 4. - - - 5. - - - **CONCLUSION** - - - **LESSON 2- KNOWING ONESELF** **PERSPECTIVES OF THE SELF** 1. - - - 2. - - 3. - 4. - **Personality** - - **Psychological Viewpoint** - **Relatively Enduring** - **PERSONALITY IS INFLUENCED BY BOTH NATURE NURTURE** **Nature** - - **Nurture** - **Johari Window** - - - - - - - - - - - - - - **MBTI** - - - **INTROVERT VS EXTROVERT** - **INTUITION VS SENSING** - **THINKING VS FEELING** - **JUDGMENT VS PERCEPTION** - **LESSON 3 - DEVELOPING THE WHOLE PERSON** **Rene Descartes (31 March 1596 -- 11 February 1650)** - **Mind And Body Dualism Of Descartes** **Dualism** - Ex: Separation of body and spirit Mind and body (human sciences) Yin and Yang Life and Death **General Jan C. Smuts (24 May 1870 -- 11 September 1950)** - **Holism** - **Gestalt** - **People who introduced the concept of Gestalt** 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. **5 Various Aspects Of A Human Person** 1. - 2. - 3. - 4. - 5. - **Feelings and Emotions** **EMOTION** is taken from the **Latin** verb, **movare**, which means **"to move" or "to be upset" or "agitated"** - **Feelings VS Emotions** **FEELING** arises from the brain as it interprets an **EMOTION**. Ex: Emotion of being afraid, produces the feeling of fear. Emotion of joy, produces the feeling of gratitude. **Attitudes and Behavior** **Attitudes** - **Behavior** - 1. 2. 3. **Values and Virtues** **Values** - - **Virtues** - **10 Basic Values (regardless of cultural backgrounds)** 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. **LESSON 4- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGES IN MIDDLE AND LATE ADOLESCENCE** **Classical Conditioning** - - - **Humanistic Psychology** - **2 Proponents Of Humanistic Psychology:** 1. - 2. **of needs)** - **Hierarchy of Needs** 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. - - - - - 1. 2. - - - - - - 1. - - 2. - - - 3. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - **SOCIAL LIFE** **COPING MECHANISM** - **COPING** - - - - **Coping**