PAT 1, 2, 3, 4 Review Session 1 PDF

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Summary

This document is a review session for PAT 1, 2, 3, 4. It contains questions and answers about bones, sutures, and skeletal structures. The questions focus on naming anatomical features, identifying types of bone, and describing functions.

Full Transcript

PAT 1 Units 2,3,4 Session 1: Review What is the name of the following “orientation”? 1. Towards the middle _____________ 2. In front of _______________________ 3. Behind _________________________ 4. Above _________________________ 5. Beneath _______________________ Answer the following q...

PAT 1 Units 2,3,4 Session 1: Review What is the name of the following “orientation”? 1. Towards the middle _____________ 2. In front of _______________________ 3. Behind _________________________ 4. Above _________________________ 5. Beneath _______________________ Answer the following questions about ‘bones’. 1. How many bones are in the whole body? 2. Name one of the primary minerals that give bone its rigidity. 3. Which is the layer of bone that is very hard and dense? 4. Which is the layer of bone that is spongy? 5. Name one function of bone. Answer the following questions about ‘bones’. 1. How many bones make up the skull? 2. How many bones make up the cranium? 3. How many bones make up the face? 4. Name the cranial bone that is not paired and is shaped like a butterfly. 5. Name the cranial bone that is on the lower back part of the skull. Answer the following questions about ‘sutures’. 1. Sutures join bones to form a moveable joint. True or False 2. Which suture joins the parietal bones? 3. Which suture joins the frontal and parietal bones 4. Which suture joins the parietal and occipital bones? 5. Which suture joins the parietal and temporal bones? Answer the following questions about ‘cranial landmarks’. 1. What is the name of a natural opening on bone where blood vessels and nerves pass through? 2. What is the name of an extension of bone from its main body? 3. What is the name of a shallow depression in bone? 4. What is the name of the external opening of a canal? 5. What is the name of a long narrow elevation of bone (ie where your eyebrows sit)? Answer the following questions about the ‘maxilla’. 1. The 2 bones of the maxilla are united by the _________________ suture. 2. What is the name of the suture that joins the maxilla with bone behind it? 3. What is the name of the bone behind the maxilla? 4. Name a maxillary process. 5. Name a function of the maxilla. Answer the following questions about ‘maxillary landmarks’. 1. What is the name of the foramen that is behind the front teeth? 2. What is the name of the foramina that is beneath the eyes? 3. What is the name of the foramina that is above and behind the second molar? 4. What is the name of the air filled spaces located in the maxilla? 5. What is the name of the extension of bone that is behind the last maxillary molar? Answer the following questions about the ‘mandible’. 1. What is the name of the area of ‘fusion’ called? 2. Which cranial bone does the mandible articulate with? 3. Which type of bone is thicker in the mandible? Compact bone or Cancellous bone 4. What is the name of the foramina by the premolars on the external surface? 5. Name a function of the mandible. Name the numbered landmarks of the mandible. 1 2 3 5 4

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