Unit 5 RW Vocabulary - PDF

Summary

This document contains a vocabulary list with English definitions and Arabic words. It appears to be a learning resource or a unit from an educational course. The vocabulary is likely for a secondary school level and seems to be for Arabic language learners.

Full Transcript

٠٥٥٧٠٤٠٩٦٤ ‫ ﻣﺲ ﺳﻨﺎء‬- ‫ ﻻ اﺣﻠﻞ ﻧﺸﺮه و ﻻ اﺣﻠﻞ اﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﮫ اﻻ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ اﻟﻄﻼب اﻟﻤﺸﺘﺮﻛﯿﻦ وھﻮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺬﻣﺔ‬- ‫ﻣﻠﻒ ﺧﺎص‬ Unit 5 RW Word Part of speech Meaning Definition...

٠٥٥٧٠٤٠٩٦٤ ‫ ﻣﺲ ﺳﻨﺎء‬- ‫ ﻻ اﺣﻠﻞ ﻧﺸﺮه و ﻻ اﺣﻠﻞ اﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﮫ اﻻ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ اﻟﻄﻼب اﻟﻤﺸﺘﺮﻛﯿﻦ وھﻮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺬﻣﺔ‬- ‫ﻣﻠﻒ ﺧﺎص‬ Unit 5 RW Word Part of speech Meaning Definition When somebody is injured; their body is hurt, for example, they break a leg or an arm. injured (adj) ‫ﻣﺼﺎب‬ ‫ ﻛﺴﺮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺴﺎق أو‬:‫ ﻣﺜﻞ‬،‫اﻟﺸﺨﺺ اﻟﻤﺼﺎب ھﻮ اﻟﺬي ﯾﺘﺄﻟﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺰء ﻣﻦ ﺟﺴﺪه‬.‫اﻟﺬراع‬ something that is difficult to do challenge (n) ‫ﺗﺤﺪي‬.‫ ﯾﻌﯿﻖ ﺳﯿﺮ أﻣﺮ آﺧﺮ‬/‫أﻣﺮ ﯾﺼﻌﺐ ﻣﻮاﺟﮭﺘﮫ‬ something that happens to you that changes how you feel experience (n) ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﺔ‬.‫ وﺟﮭﺔ ﻧﻈﺮك‬/‫ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﺔً ﺗﻐﯿﺮ ﺷﻌﻮرك‬/ً ‫ﺗﺨﻮض أﻣﺮا‬ very loud deafening (adj) ‫ﯾﺼﻢ اﻵذان‬ ‫ ﻣﺰﻋﺞ‬/‫ ﺻﻮت ﻋﺎﻟﻲ‬،‫ﺷﺪﯾﺪ اﻟﺼﺨﺐ‬ to make a short sudden movement, or to cause someone or ‫ﯾﻘﻮم ﺑﺤﺮﻛﺔ‬ something to do this jerk (v) ‫ﺳﺮﯾﻌﺔ‬ ‫ أو أن ﺗﺘﺴﺒﺐ ﻓﻲ ﻗﯿﺎم ﺷﺨﺺ أو ﺷﻲء ﻣﺎ ﺑﻔﻌﻞ‬،‫أن ﺗﻘﻮم ﺑﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﺳﺮﯾﻌﺔ ﻓﺠﺄة‬ ‫ذﻟﻚ‬ to move quickly from side to side or up and down shake (v) ‫ﯾﮭﺰ‬ ‫ﺐ إﻟﻰ آﺧﺮ أو إﻟﻰ أﻋﻠﻰ وأﺳﻔﻞ‬ ٍ ‫أن ﺗﺘﺤﺮك ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺎﻧ‬ something bad that happens by mistake and that causes accident (n) ‫ﺣﺎدﺛﺔ‬ injury or damage ‫أﻣﺮ ﺳﻲء ﯾﺤﺪث ﻋﻦ طﺮﯾﻖ اﻟﺨﻄﺄ وﯾﺴﺒﺐ إﺻﺎﺑﺔ أو ﺿﺮر‬ from a long time ago; very old ancient (adj) ‫ﻗﺪﯾﻢ‬ ً ‫ﯾﻌﻮد إﻟﻰ زﻣﻦ ﺑﻌﯿﺪ؛ ﻗﺪﯾﻢ ﺟﺪا‬ difficult in a way that tests your ability challenging (adj) ‫ﺻﻌﺐ‬ ‫أﻣﺮ ﺻﻌﺐ وﯾﺨﺘﺒﺮ ﻗﺪراﺗﻚ‬ go up something or onto the top of something climb (v) ‫ﯾﺘﺴﻠﻖ‬ ‫أن ﺗﺼﻌﺪ ﺷﯿﺌ ًﺎ ﻣﺎ أو إﻟﻰ ﻗﻤﺔ ﺷﻲء ﻣﺎ‬ to take part in a race or competition; to try to be more compete (v) ‫ﯾ ﺘﻨﺎﻓﺲ‬ successful than someone else ‫أن ﺗﺸﺎرك ﻓﻲ ﺳﺒﺎق أو ﻣﻨﺎﻓﺴﺔ؛ أن ﺗﺤﺎول أن ﺗﻜﻮن أﻓﻀﻞ ﻣﻦ اﻵﺧﺮﯾﻦ‬ an organized event in which people try to win a prize by competition (n) ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻓﺴﺔ‬ being the best ٌ ‫ﺣﺪ‬ ‫ث ﻣﻨﻈﻢ ﯾﺤﺎول ﻓﯿﮫ اﻟﻤﺸﺎرﻛﻮن اﻟﻔﻮز ﺑﺠﺎﺋﺰة ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﻛﻮﻧﮭﻢ اﻷﻓﻀﻞ‬ an area used for sporting events, such as racing or playing course (n) ‫ﻣﺴﺎر‬ golf ‫ اﻟﺘﺴﺎﺑﻖ أو اﻟﺠﻮﻟﻒ‬:‫ ﻣﺜﻞ‬،‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻣﺨﺼﺼﺔ ﻟﻸﺣﺪاث اﻟﺮﯾﺎﺿﯿﺔ‬ in good health; strong fit (adj) ً ‫ﻻﺋﻖ ﺑﺪﻧﯿﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺼﺤﺔ ﺟﯿﺪة؛ ﻗﻮي‬ a person who takes part in an activity participant (n) ‫ﻣﺸﺎرك‬ ‫اﻟﺸﺨﺺ اﻟﺬي ﯾﺸﺎرك ﻓﻲ ﻧﺸﺎط ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻒ ﺧﺎص ‪ -‬ﻻ اﺣﻠﻞ ﻧﺸﺮه و ﻻ اﺣﻠﻞ اﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﮫ اﻻ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ اﻟﻄﻼب اﻟﻤﺸﺘﺮﻛﯿﻦ وھﻮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺬﻣﺔ ‪ -‬ﻣﺲ ﺳﻨﺎء ‪٠٥٥٧٠٤٠٩٦٤‬‬ ‫‪not familiar; difficult to understand; different‬‬ ‫‪strange‬‬ ‫)‪(adj‬‬ ‫ﻏﺮﯾﺐ‬ ‫ﻏﯿﺮ ﻣﺄﻟﻮف؛ ﺻﻌﺐ اﻟﻔﮭﻢ؛ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫‪sport where people move through water by moving their‬‬ ‫‪swimming‬‬ ‫)‪(n‬‬ ‫ﺳﺒﺎﺣﺔ‬ ‫‪body‬‬ ‫اﻟﺮﯾﺎﺿﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﯾﻤﺎرﺳﮭﺎ اﻟﻨﺎس ﻋﻦ طﺮﯾﻖ ﺗﺤﺮﯾﻚ أﺟﺴﺎدھﻢ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺎء‬ ‫‪to happen‬‬ ‫‪take place‬‬ ‫)‪(phr v‬‬ ‫ﯾُﻘﺎم‪ /‬ﯾُﺠﺮى‬ ‫أن ﯾﺤﺪث ﻓﻲ ﻣﻜﺎن ﻣﺎ ووﻗﺖ ﻣﻌﯿﻦ‬ ‫‪to send something through the air, pushing it out of your‬‬ ‫‪throw‬‬ ‫)‪(v‬‬ ‫ﯾﺮﻣﻲ‬ ‫‪hand‬‬ ‫أن ﺗﺪﻓﻊ ﺷﯿﺌﺎ ً ﻣﺎ ﻓﻲ اﻟﮭﻮاء وﺗﻔﻠﺘﮫ ﻣﻦ ﯾﺪك‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻒ ﺧﺎص ‪ -‬ﻻ اﺣﻠﻞ ﻧﺸﺮه و ﻻ اﺣﻠﻞ اﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﮫ اﻻ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ اﻟﻄﻼب اﻟﻤﺸﺘﺮﻛﯿﻦ وھﻮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺬﻣﺔ ‪ -‬ﻣﺲ ﺳﻨﺎء ‪٠٥٥٧٠٤٠٩٦٤‬‬ ‫ﺣروف اﻟﺟر اﻟداﻟﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺣرﻛﺔ ‪Preposi(ons of movement‬‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻒ ﺧﺎص ‪ -‬ﻻ اﺣﻠﻞ ﻧﺸﺮه و ﻻ اﺣﻠﻞ اﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﮫ اﻻ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ اﻟﻄﻼب اﻟﻤﺸﺘﺮﻛﯿﻦ وھﻮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺬﻣﺔ ‪ -‬ﻣﺲ ﺳﻨﺎء ‪٠٥٥٧٠٤٠٩٦٤‬‬ ‫اﻟﻣﺗﺳﺎﺑﻘﯾن ﻋﻠﯾﮭم اﻟرﻛض ﺣول اﻟﻣﺳﺎر‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻒ ﺧﺎص ‪ -‬ﻻ اﺣﻠﻞ ﻧﺸﺮه و ﻻ اﺣﻠﻞ اﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﮫ اﻻ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ اﻟﻄﻼب اﻟﻤﺸﺘﺮﻛﯿﻦ وھﻮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺬﻣﺔ ‪ -‬ﻣﺲ ﺳﻨﺎء ‪٠٥٥٧٠٤٠٩٦٤‬‬ ‫ﺗواﻓق اﻟﻔﻌل و اﻟﻔﺎﻋل ‪Subject and verb agreement‬‬ ٠٥٥٧٠٤٠٩٦٤ ‫ ﻣﺲ ﺳﻨﺎء‬- ‫ ﻻ اﺣﻠﻞ ﻧﺸﺮه و ﻻ اﺣﻠﻞ اﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﮫ اﻻ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ اﻟﻄﻼب اﻟﻤﺸﺘﺮﻛﯿﻦ وھﻮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺬﻣﺔ‬- ‫ﻣﻠﻒ ﺧﺎص‬ Exercise Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb in brackets. Use the present simple tense only. 1 I ……………. (try) to prac?se every day. 2 The team captain ……………. (carry) the trophy. 3 Dragon boat racing ……………. (be) an unusual sport. 4 My friends and ……………. (watch) sports on TV. 5 Footballers oLen ……………. (miss) penal?es. 6 He ……………. (want) to be a Formula One driver. 7 The teams and the referee ……………. (run) onto the field. 8 Cricket and rugby ……………. (be) popular sports in the UK. 9 The players ……………. (catch) the ball. Answers : 1 try 2 carries 3 is 4 watch 5 miss 6 wants 7 run 8 are 9 catch ٠٥٥٧٠٤٠٩٦٤ ‫ ﻣﺲ ﺳﻨﺎء‬- ‫ ﻻ اﺣﻠﻞ ﻧﺸﺮه و ﻻ اﺣﻠﻞ اﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﮫ اﻻ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ اﻟﻄﻼب اﻟﻤﺸﺘﺮﻛﯿﻦ وھﻮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺬﻣﺔ‬- ‫ﻣﻠﻒ ﺧﺎص‬ U5 LS Unit 5 LS Word Part of speech Meaning Definition ‫ ﺷﺮﻛﺔ‬/‫آي ﺑﻲ إم‬ the name of an American technology company IBM (n) ‫ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﯿﺎ‬ ‫اﺳﻢ ﺷﺮﻛﺔ أﻣﺮﯾﻜﯿﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﯿﺎ‬ ‫أﻣﺮﯾﻜﯿﺔ‬ someone who is excellent at doing something; a very genius (n) ‫ﻋﺒﻘﺮي‬ intelligent person ً ‫ﺷﺨﺺ ﻣﻤﺘﺎز ﻓﻲ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺷﻲء ﻣﺎ؛ ﺷﺨﺺ ذﻛﻲ ﺟﺪا‬ in a game like chess, a change of the position of one of the ‫ دور‬/‫ﺣﺮﻛﺔ‬ move (n) pieces, or a person's turn to play ‫اﻟﻼﻋﺐ‬ ‫ أو دور اﻟﺸﺨﺺ ﻟﯿﻠﻌﺐ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻌﺒﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ اﻟﺸﻄﺮﻧﺞ‬،‫ﺗﻐﯿﯿﺮ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ إﺣﺪى اﻟﻘﻄﻊ‬ to make someone believe something that is not true trick (v) ‫ﯾﺨﺪع‬ ‫أن ﺗﺠﻌﻞ ﺷﺨﺼﺎ ً ﻣﺎ ﯾﺼﺪق ﺷﯿﺌ ًﺎ ﻏﯿﺮ ﺻﺤﯿﺢ‬ to get away from a dangerous or bad situation escape (v) ‫ﯾﮭﺮب‬ ‫أن ﺗﺒﺘﻌﺪ ﻋﻦ ﻣﻮﻗﻒ ﺧﻄﯿﺮ أو ﺳﻲء‬ someone who wins a competition champion (n) ‫ﺑﻄﻞ‬ ‫اﻟﺸﺨﺺ اﻟﺬي ﯾﻔﻮز ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻨﺎﻓﺴﺔ‬ ‫ ﯾﻄﻠﺐ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺨﺺ‬to ask someone to pay for something, especially for an charge (v) ‫أن ﯾﺪﻓﻊ ﺛﻤﻦ‬ activity or a service ‫ﺷﻲء‬ ‫ ﺧﺎﺻﺔً ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻧﺸﺎط أو ﺧﺪﻣﺔ‬،‫أن ﺗﻄﻠﺐ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺨﺺ ﻣﺎ أن ﯾﺪﻓﻊ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺷﻲء ﻣﺎ‬ to do an activity with others and try to do it better than they compete (v) ‫ﯾﻨﺎﻓﺲ‬ do ‫أن ﺗﻘﻮم ﺑﻨﺸﺎٍط ﻣﺎ ﻣﻊ اﻵﺧﺮﯾﻦ وﺗﺤﺎول أن ﺗﻜﻮن أﻓﻀﻞ ﻣﻨﮭﻢ‬ an organized event in which people try to win by being the competition (n) ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻓﺴﺔ‬ best, the fastest, etc..‫ إﻟﺦ‬،‫ﺣﺪث ﻣﻨﻈﻢ ﯾﺤﺎول اﻟﻨﺎس ﻓﯿﮫ اﻟﻔﻮز ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﻛﻮﻧﮭﻢ اﻷﻓﻀﻞ أو اﻷﺳﺮع‬ the amount of money that you need to buy or do something cost (n) ‫ﺗﻜﻠﻔﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺪار اﻟﻤﺎل اﻟﺬي ﺗﺤﺘﺎﺟﮫ ﻟﺸﺮاء ﺷﻲء أو اﻟﻘﯿﺎم ﺑﺸﻲء ﻣﺎ‬ someone who likes a famous person, sport, type of music, fan (n) ‫ ﻣﺸِّﺠﻊ‬/‫ ﻣﻌﺠﺐ‬etc..‫ إﻟﺦ‬،‫ أو ﻧﻮع ﻣﻮﺳﯿﻘﻰ‬،‫ أو رﯾﺎﺿﺔ‬،‫اﻟﺸﺨﺺ اﻟﺬي ﯾﺤﺐ ﺷﺨﺼﯿﺔ ﻣﺸﮭﻮرة‬ to touch something quickly and forcefully with the hand or hit (v) ‫ﯾﻀﺮب‬ an object ‫أن ﺗﻠﻤﺲ ﺷﯿﺌﺎ ً ﻣﺎ ﺑﺴﺮﻋٍﺔ وﺑﻘﻮٍة ﺑﯿﺪك أو ﺑﺸﻲء آﺧﺮ‬ able to understand and learn well intelligent (adj) ‫ذﻛﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﺎدر ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻔﮭﻢ واﻟﺘﻌﻠﻢ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺟﯿﺪ‬ to hit someone or something with the foot kick (v) ‫ﯾﺮﻛﻞ ﺑﻘﺪﻣﮫ‬ ‫أن ﺗﻀﺮب ﺷﺨﺺ أو ﺷﻲء ﻣﺎ ﺑﻘﺪﻣﻚ‬ something valuable that is given to someone who wins a prize (n) ‫ﺟﺎﺋﺰة‬ game or has done good work ‫ﺷﻲء ﻗﯿّﻢ ﯾُﻌﻄﻰ ﻟﻠﺸﺨﺺ اﻟﺬي ﯾﻔﻮز ﻓﻲ ﻟﻌﺒﺔ أو اﻟﺬي ﯾﻘﻮم ﺑﻌﻤٍﻞ ﺟﯿﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻒ ﺧﺎص ‪ -‬ﻻ اﺣﻠﻞ ﻧﺸﺮه و ﻻ اﺣﻠﻞ اﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﮫ اﻻ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ اﻟﻄﻼب اﻟﻤﺸﺘﺮﻛﯿﻦ وھﻮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺬﻣﺔ ‪ -‬ﻣﺲ ﺳﻨﺎء ‪٠٥٥٧٠٤٠٩٦٤‬‬ ‫‪the amount of money that you get from your job, usually‬‬ ‫‪salary‬‬ ‫)‪(n‬‬ ‫‪ paid every month‬راﺗﺐ‪ /‬دﺧﻞ اﻟﻔﺮد‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻠﻎ اﻟﻤﺎل اﻟﺬي ﺗﺤﺼﻞ ﻋﻠﯿﮫ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻚ‪ ،‬وﻋﺎدة ً ﻣﺎ ﯾﺘﻢ دﻓﻌﮫ ﻛﻞ ﺷﮭﺮ‬ ‫ﯾﺤﺮز‪ /‬ﯾﺴﺠﻞ‬ ‫‪to get points in a game or in a test‬‬ ‫‪score‬‬ ‫)‪(v‬‬ ‫ھﺪﻓﺎ ً‬ ‫أن ﺗﺤﺼﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻘﺎٍط ﻓﻲ ﻟﻌﺒﺔ أو اﺧﺘﺒﺎر‬ ‫‪physically powerful‬‬ ‫‪strong‬‬ ‫)‪(adj‬‬ ‫ﻗﻮي ﺑ ﺪ ﻧ ﯿ ﺎ ً‬ ‫ﻗﻮي ﺟﺴﺪﯾﺎ ً‬ ‫‪support‬‬ ‫)‪(v‬‬ ‫ﯾﻌﯿﻞ ﺷﺨﺼﺎ ً‪/‬‬ ‫‪to help someone by paying for his or her food, clothes, etc.‬‬ ‫ﯾ ﺪ ﻋ ﻢ ﻣ ﺎ دﯾ ﺎ ً‬ ‫أن ﺗﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﺷﺨﺼﺎ ً ﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل دﻓﻊ ﺛﻤﻦ طﻌﺎﻣﮫ‪/‬ھﺎ‪ ،‬أو ﻣﻼﺑﺴﮫ‪/‬ھﺎ‪ ،‬إﻟﺦ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻒ ﺧﺎص ‪ -‬ﻻ اﺣﻠﻞ ﻧﺸﺮه و ﻻ اﺣﻠﻞ اﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﮫ اﻻ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ اﻟﻄﻼب اﻟﻤﺸﺘﺮﻛﯿﻦ وھﻮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺬﻣﺔ ‪ -‬ﻣﺲ ﺳﻨﺎء ‪٠٥٥٧٠٤٠٩٦٤‬‬ ‫‪ ( first & zero ) If conditionals‬ﺣﺎﻻت ‪ if‬اﻟﺸﺮطﯿﺔ اﻟﺼﻔﺮﯾﺔ و اﻻوﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻀﺎ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﺔ اﻟﺤﻘﯿﻘﯿﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺎﻟﺔ اﻟﺼﻔﺮﯾﺔ ﺗﺴﻤﻰ أﯾ ً‬ ‫ﻻﻧﮭﺎ ﺗﺴﺘﺨﺪم ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺒﯿﺮ ﻋﻦ اﻟﺤﻘﺎﺋﻖ‬ ‫ﻀﺎ ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺒﯿﺮ ﻋﻦ اﻟﻌﺎدات واﻟﻘﻮاﻧﯿﻦ واﻟﺘﻌﻠﯿﻤﺎت‬ ‫وﺗﺴﺘﺨﺪم أ ﯾ ً‬ ‫وﻓﻲ ﺟﻤﻞ ‪ if‬اﻟﺸﺮطﯿﺔ ﺗﻜﻮن ھﻨﺎك ﺟﻤﻠﺘﯿﻦ‬ ‫‪ -١‬ﺟﻤﻠﺔ ‪) if‬ﺟﻤﻠﺔ اﻟﺸﺮط(‬ ‫‪ -٢‬ﺟﻤﻠﺔ اﻟﻨﺘﯿﺠﺔ او ﺟﻮاب اﻟﺸﺮط‬ ‫ﻓﻲ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﺔ اﻟﺼﻔﺮﯾﺔ ﺗﻜﻮن ﻛﻼ اﻟﺠﻤﻠﺘﯿﻦ ﻓﻲ زﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﻀﺎرع اﻟﺒﺴﯿﻂ‬ ‫)‪If (present simple) + (present simple‬‬ ‫)ﻣﻀﺎرع ﺑﺴﯿﻂ ( ‪You heat water to 100 degrees C‬‬ ‫)ﻣﻀﺎرع ﺑﺴﯿﻂ ( ‪Water boils‬‬ ‫ﻧﺠﻤﻌﮭﺎ ﺑـ ‪ if‬اﻟﺸﺮطﯿﺔ‬ ‫‪If you heat water to 100 degrees C, it boils‬‬ ‫إذا ﻗﻤﺖ ﺑﺘﺴﺨﯿﻦ اﻟﻤﺎء إﻟﻰ ‪ ١٠٠‬درﺟﺔ ﻣﺌﻮﯾﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓﺈﻧﮫ ﯾﻐﻠﻲ‬ ‫‪If I work hard, I get tired‬‬ ‫إذا ﻋﻤﻠﺖ ﺑﺠﺪ‪ ،‬أﺷﻌﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻌﺐ‬ ‫‪If he works hard, he gets tired‬‬ ‫إذا ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﺠﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺈﻧﮫ ﯾﺘﻌﺐ‬ ‫اﻟﻨﻔﻲ‬ ‫ﯾﻤﻜﻦ ان ﯾﻜﻮن ﻓﻲ اﻟﺠﻤﻠﺘﯿﻦ او ﻓﻲ اﺣﺪاھﺎ ﻓﻘﻂ‬ ‫‪If you don’t heat water to 100 degrees C, it doesn’t boil‬‬ ‫إذا ﻟﻢ ﺗﻘﻢ ﺑﺘﺴﺨﯿﻦ اﻟﻤﺎء إﻟﻰ ‪ ١٠٠‬درﺟﺔ ﻣﺌﻮﯾﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓﺈﻧﮫ ﻻ ﯾﻐﻠﻲ‬ ‫‪If I don’t work hard, I don’t get tired‬‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻒ ﺧﺎص ‪ -‬ﻻ اﺣﻠﻞ ﻧﺸﺮه و ﻻ اﺣﻠﻞ اﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﮫ اﻻ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ اﻟﻄﻼب اﻟﻤﺸﺘﺮﻛﯿﻦ وھﻮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺬﻣﺔ ‪ -‬ﻣﺲ ﺳﻨﺎء ‪٠٥٥٧٠٤٠٩٦٤‬‬ ‫إذا ﻟﻢ أﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﺠﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﻦ أﺷﻌﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻌﺐ‬ ‫‪If he doesn’t work hard, he doesn’t get tired‬‬ ‫إذا ﻟﻢ ﯾﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﺠﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﮭﻮ ﻻ ﯾﺘﻌﺐ‬ ‫‪If the weather isn’t warm, I don’t go to the beach‬‬ ‫إذا ﻟﻢ ﯾﻜﻦ اﻟﻄﻘﺲ داﻓﺌ ًﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﻦ أذھﺐ إﻟﻰ اﻟﺸﺎطﺊ‬ ‫‪If the weather isn’t warm, he doesn’t go to the beach‬‬ ‫إذا ﻟﻢ ﯾﻜﻦ اﻟﻄﻘﺲ داﻓﺌﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﮭﻮ ﻻ ﯾﺬھﺐ إﻟﻰ اﻟﺸﺎطﺊ‬ ‫‪If the weather isn’t warm, I go to the beach‬‬ ‫إذا ﻟﻢ ﯾﻜﻦ اﻟﻄﻘﺲ داﻓﺌﺎ‪ ،‬أذھﺐ إﻟﻰ اﻟﺸﺎطﺊ‬ ‫‪If the weather isn’t warm, he goes to the beach‬‬ ‫إذا ﻟﻢ ﯾﻜﻦ اﻟﻄﻘﺲ داﻓﺌﺎ‪ ،‬ھﻮ ﯾﺬھﺐ إﻟﻰ اﻟﺸﺎطﺊ‬ ‫‪If the weather is warm, I don’t go to the beach‬‬ ‫إذا ﻛﺎن اﻟﻄﻘﺲ داﻓﺌﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﺄﻧﺎ ﻻ أذھﺐ إﻟﻰ اﻟﺸﺎطﺊ‬ ‫‪If the weather is warm, he doesn’t go to the beach‬‬ ‫إذا ﻛﺎن اﻟﻄﻘﺲ داﻓﺌﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﮭﻮ ﻻ ﯾﺬھﺐ إﻟﻰ اﻟﺸﺎطﺊ‬ ‫ﯾﻤﻜﻦ اﻟﺘﺒﺪﯾﻞ ﺑﯿﻦ ﺟﻤﻠﺔ اﻟﺸﺮط و اﻟﻨﺘﯿﺠﺔ ﻓﺘﺄﺗﻲ اوﻻ ﺟﻤﻠﺔ اﻟﻨﺘﯿﺠﺔ ﺑﻌﺪ ذﻟﻚ ﺟﻤﻠﺔ اﻟﺸﺮط ﺳﻮاء ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ا ﻻ ﺛ ﺒ ﺎ ت او ا ﻟ ﻨ ﻔ ﻲ‬ ‫‪The water boils if you heat it to 100 degrees C‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﻧﻀﯿﻒ اﻟﻔﺎﺻﻠﺔ اذا ﺟﺎءت ‪ if‬ﻓﻲ وﺳﻂ اﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔ‬ ‫‪If the weather is warm, he goes to the beach‬‬ ‫إذا ﻛﺎن اﻟﻄﻘﺲ داﻓﺌﺎ‪ ،‬ھﻮ ﯾﺬھﺐ إﻟﻰ اﻟﺸﺎطﺊ‬ ‫‪He goes to the beach if the weather is warm‬‬ ‫ھﻮ ﯾﺬھﺐ إﻟﻰ اﻟﺸﺎطﺊ إذا ﻛﺎن اﻟﻄﻘﺲ داﻓﺌ ًﺎ‬ ‫‪If the weather isn’t warm, he doesn’t go to the beach‬‬ ‫إذا ﻟﻢ ﯾﻜﻦ اﻟﻄﻘﺲ داﻓﺌﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﮭﻮ ﻻ ﯾﺬھﺐ إﻟﻰ اﻟﺸﺎطﺊ‬ ‫‪He doesn’t go to the beach if the weather isn’t warm‬‬ ‫ھﻮ ﻻ ﯾﺬھﺐ إﻟﻰ اﻟﺸﺎطﺊ إذا ﻟﻢ ﯾﻜﻦ اﻟﻄﻘﺲ داﻓﺌ ًﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻒ ﺧﺎص ‪ -‬ﻻ اﺣﻠﻞ ﻧﺸﺮه و ﻻ اﺣﻠﻞ اﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﮫ اﻻ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ اﻟﻄﻼب اﻟﻤﺸﺘﺮﻛﯿﻦ وھﻮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺬﻣﺔ ‪ -‬ﻣﺲ ﺳﻨﺎء ‪٠٥٥٧٠٤٠٩٦٤‬‬ ‫ا ﻟ ﺤ ﺎ ﻟ ﺔ اﻻوﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻤﻰ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﺔ اﻻوﻟﻰ او )اﻟﻤﻤﻜﻨﺔ ‪(possible‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺒﺮ ﻋﻦ ﻧﺘﺎﺋﺞ ﻣﻤﻜﻨﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ‬ ‫اي اﻧﮭﺎ ﻗﺪ ﺗﺤﺪث واﯾﻀﺎ اﻧﮭﺎ ﻗﺪ ﻻ ﺗﺤﺪث‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﮭﺎ ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺒﯿﺮ ﻋﻦ اﻟﺘﻮﻗﻌﺎت او اﻟﺨﻄﻂ او اﻟﻮﻋﻮد‬ ‫ﺻﯿﻐﺘﮭﺎ ﺗﻜﻮن ﺑﮭﺬا اﻟﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫)‪If (present simple), (future simple‬‬ ‫‪If (present simple), (future simple) will + basic verb‬‬ ‫‪If you study hard, you will pass the exam‬‬ ‫إذا ﻛﻨﺖ ﺗﺪرس ﺑﺠﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮف ﺗﻨﺠﺢ ﻓﻲ اﻻﻣﺘﺤﺎن‬ ‫‪If you finish your homework, we will go‬‬ ‫إذا أﻧﮭﯿﺖ واﺟﺒﻚ اﻟﻤﻨﺰﻟﻲ‪ ،‬ﻧﺤﻦ ﺳﻮف ﻧﺬھﺐ‬ ‫اﻟﻨﻔﻲ‬ ‫ﯾﻤﻜﻦ ان ﯾﻜﻮن ﻓﻲ اﻟﺠﻤﻠﺘﯿﻦ او ﻓﻲ اﺣﺪاھﺎ ﻓﻘﻂ‬ ‫‪If I wake up at 7:30, I will miss the exam‬‬ ‫إذا اﺳﺘﯿﻘﻈﺖ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ‪ ،٧:٣٠‬ﻓﺴﻮف اﻏﯿﺐ ﻋﻦ اﻻﻣﺘﺤﺎن‬ ‫‪If I wake up at 7:30, I won’t miss the exam‬‬ ‫إذا اﺳﺘﯿﻘﻈﺖ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ‪ ،٧:٣٠‬ﻓﻠﻦ ﯾﻔﻮﺗﻨﻲ اﻻﻣﺘﺤﺎن‬ ‫‪If I don’t up at 7:30, I will miss the exam‬‬ ‫إذا ﻟﻢ أﺳﺘﯿﻘﻆ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ‪ ،٧:٣٠‬ﻓﺴﻮف ﯾﻔﻮﺗﻨﻲ اﻻﻣﺘﺤﺎن‬ ‫‪If I don’t up at 7:30, I won’t miss the exam‬‬ ‫إذا ﻟﻢ أﺳﺘﯿﻘﻆ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ‪ ،٧:٣٠‬ﻓﻠﻦ أﻓّﻮت اﻻﻣﺘﺤﺎن‬ ٠٥٥٧٠٤٠٩٦٤ ‫ ﻣﺲ ﺳﻨﺎء‬- ‫ ﻻ اﺣﻠﻞ ﻧﺸﺮه و ﻻ اﺣﻠﻞ اﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﮫ اﻻ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ اﻟﻄﻼب اﻟﻤﺸﺘﺮﻛﯿﻦ وھﻮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺬﻣﺔ‬- ‫ﻣﻠﻒ ﺧﺎص‬ ‫ﯾﻤﻜﻦ اﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﺑﻌﺾ اﻻﻓﻌﺎل اﻟﻨﺎﻗﺼﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﺔ اﻻوﻟﻰ‬ ‫ ﻛﺜﯿﺮة ﺟﺪا‬modal verbs ‫اﻻﻓﻌﺎل اﻟﻨﺎﻗﺼﺔ‬ ‫ اﻟﺸﺮطﯿﺔ اﻻوﻟﻰ ھﻲ‬if ‫وﻣﻦ اﻻﻓﻌﺎل اﻟﻨﺎﻗﺼﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺑﺎﻻﻣﻜﺎن اﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﮭﺎ ﻣﻊ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ‬ Have to / might / should / can / may ‫ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﺔ اﻻوﻟﻰ‬could / would / had to ‫* ﻻ ﯾﺼﺢ اﺑﺪا اﺳﺘﺨﺪام‬ I / you / they / we ‫اﻻﺛﺒﺎت ﻣﻊ‬ If I wake up at 7:30, I might miss the exam If I go to Makkah, I have to visit my grandmother If you finish your homework, you can go with your friends If I have time, I may make a cake. If you feel tired, you should go to the doctor I / you / they / we ‫اﻟﻨﻔﻲ ﻣﻊ‬ If I wake up at 7:30, I might not miss the exam If I go to Makkah, I don’t have to visit my grandmother If you finish your homework, you can’t go with your friends If I have time, I may not make a cake If you feel tired, you should not go to the doctor he / she / it ‫اﻻﺛﺒﺎت ﻣﻊ‬ If he wakes up at 7:30, he might miss the exam If he goes to Makkah, he has to visit my grandmother If he finishes his homework, he can go with his friends If he has time, he may make a cake. If he feels sick, he should go to the doctor he / she / it ‫اﻟﻨﻔﻲ ﻣﻊ‬ If he wakes up at 7:30, he might not miss the exam If he goes to Makkah, he doesn’t have to visit his grandmother If he finishes his homework, he can not go with his friends If he has time, he may not make a cake. If he feels sick, he should not go to the doctor ‫ﻣﻠﻒ ﺧﺎص ‪ -‬ﻻ اﺣﻠﻞ ﻧﺸﺮه و ﻻ اﺣﻠﻞ اﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﮫ اﻻ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ اﻟﻄﻼب اﻟﻤﺸﺘﺮﻛﯿﻦ وھﻮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺬﻣﺔ ‪ -‬ﻣﺲ ﺳﻨﺎء ‪٠٥٥٧٠٤٠٩٦٤‬‬ ‫أﺣوال اﻟﺷدة ‪Adverbs of degree‬‬ ‫‪Adverbs of degree tell us about the intensity of a verb, adjective, or other‬‬ ‫‪adverb.‬‬ ‫اﺣﻮال اﻟﺸﺪة ﺗﺪل ﻋﻠﻰ درﺟﺔ او ﺷﺪة اﻟﺤﺎﻟﺔ او اﻟﺼﻔﺔ وﺗﺄﺗﻲ ﻗﺒﻞ اﻟﺤﺎل او اﻟﺼﻔﺔ‬ ‫) ﺻﻔﺔ ‪This garden is beautiful (adjective‬‬ ‫ھﺬه اﻟﺤﺪﯾﻘﺔ ﺟﻤﯿﻠﺔ‬ ‫‪This garden is very beautiful‬‬ ‫ھﺬه اﻟﺤﺪﯾﻘﺔ ﺟﻤﯿﻠﺔ ﺟﺪا ً‬ ‫) ﺣﺎل ‪He runs fast (adverb‬‬ ‫ھﻮ ﯾﺮﻛﺾ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ‬ ‫‪He runs very fast‬‬ ‫ھﻮ ﯾﺮﻛﺾ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﻛﺒﯿﺮة‬ ‫اﻻﺣﻮال‬ ‫‪ fairly - quiet‬ﺗﻌﺘﺒﺮ اﺣﻮال ﺿﻌﯿﻔﺔ‬ ‫‪ Pretty - very / really - extremely‬ﺗﻌﺘﺒﺮ اﺣﻮال ﻗﻮﯾﺔ‬ ‫‪Examples‬‬ ‫‪The place is fairly dusty‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻜﺎن ﻣﻐﺒﺮ إﻟﻰ ﺣﺪ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫‪The place is extremely dusty‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻜﺎن ﻣﻐﺒﺮ ﺑﺸﺪة‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺎل ‪ not very‬ﯾﺠﻌﻞ اﻟﺤﺎل او اﻟﺼﻔﺔ ﺿﻌﯿﻒ‬ ‫ھﺬه اﻟﺤﺪﯾﻘﺔ ﻟﯿﺴﺖ ﺟﺪًا ﺟﻤﯿﻠﺔ ‪This garden is not very beautiful‬‬ ‫ھﻨﺎك اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻟﯿﺴﺖ ﺟﺪًا ﻗﺪﯾﻤﺔ ‪There buildings are not very old‬‬ ‫اﻟﻌﺪّاء ﻟﻢ ﯾﻜﻦ ﺟﺪًا ﺳﺮﯾﻊ ‪The runner was not very fast‬‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺎل ‪ too‬ﯾﻌﺒﺮ ﻋﻦ اﻟﺸﺪة اﻟﺰاﺋﺪة ﻋﻦ اﻟﺤﺎﺟﺔ‬ ‫ھﺬا اﻟﺤﺴﺎء ﻣﺎﻟﺢ ﺟﺪا ً ‪This soup is too salty‬‬ ‫إﻧﮫ ﯾﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﺠﮭﺪ ﻛﺒﯿﺮ ‪He works too hard‬‬ ‫اﻻﻣﺘﺤﺎن ﻛﺎن ﺻﻌﺒﺎ ﺟﺪا ‪The exam was too difficult‬‬ ٠٥٥٧٠٤٠٩٦٤ ‫ ﻣﺲ ﺳﻨﺎء‬- ‫ ﻻ اﺣﻠﻞ ﻧﺸﺮه و ﻻ اﺣﻠﻞ اﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﮫ اﻻ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ اﻟﻄﻼب اﻟﻤﺸﺘﺮﻛﯿﻦ وھﻮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺬﻣﺔ‬- ‫ﻣﻠﻒ ﺧﺎص‬ Vocabulary exercise: Fill in the blank with the correct word from the following ( participate / injured / climb / competition / accident / participants/ throw / take place ) 1. Do you have what it takes to _______ in the upcoming _______? 2. Did you hear about the _______ that happened during the marathon? 3. Can you believe that she _______ Mount Everest without any previous hiking experience? 4. Which sport requires participants to _______ heavy objects? 5. When does the annual swimming competition _______? 6. How many countries are represented by the _______ in the Olympic Games? 7. I heard that he got _______ during the football match. Is he okay? Answers: 1. participate, competition 2. accident 3. climb 4. throw 5. take place 6. participants 7. injured Fill in the blank with the correct word from the following ( support / champion / salary / cost / escape / hit / intelligent / prize / score / kick ) 1. Who is the current __________ of the tennis tournament? 2. The criminals managed to __________ from the prison using a clever plan. 3. The __________ of repairing my car was higher than I expected. 4. The baseball player made a powerful _________ and the ball flew over the fence. 5. He let out a scream of pain after receiving a strong __________ to his shin during the match. 6. Albert Einstein was known for his __________ mind and groundbreaking scientific theories. 7. The winner of the singing competition received a cash __________ and a recording contract. ٠٥٥٧٠٤٠٩٦٤ ‫ ﻣﺲ ﺳﻨﺎء‬- ‫ ﻻ اﺣﻠﻞ ﻧﺸﺮه و ﻻ اﺣﻠﻞ اﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﮫ اﻻ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ اﻟﻄﻼب اﻟﻤﺸﺘﺮﻛﯿﻦ وھﻮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺬﻣﺔ‬- ‫ﻣﻠﻒ ﺧﺎص‬ 8. Our team was able to __________ a goal in the final minute of the game. 9. She always provides __________ to her friends. 10. He was offered a higher __________ at a different company, so he decided to leave his current job. Answers: 1. champion 2. escape 3. cost 4. hit 5. kick 6. intelligent 7. prize 8. score 9. support 10. salary

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