Noor-Book.com 1082 الزواج ماذا تفعل في الرؤية الشرعية 3 PDF

Summary

This document discusses various perspectives on marriage from an Islamic viewpoint. It details different viewpoints on marriage, specifically focusing on the permissibility of the prospective husband viewing his prospective wife, and the possible outcomes based on different schools of thought.

Full Transcript

‫א א  ؟                                                                                                                                           ...

‫א א  ؟                                                                                                                                                   א   ‬ ‫ذא  ‬ ‫أﻋﻮذ ﺑﺎﷲ اﻟﺴﻤﻴﻊ اﻟﻌﻠﻴﻢ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎن اﻟﺮﺟﻴﻢ‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫إن اﻟﺤﻤﺪ ﷲ ﻧﺤﻤﺪه وﻧﺴﺘﻌﻴﻨﻪ وﻧﺴﺘﻐﻔﺮه‬ ‫وﻧﻌﻮذ ﺑﺎﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺮور أﻧﻔﺴﻨﺎ وﻣﻦ ﺳﻴﺌﺎت أﻋﻤﺎﻟﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻳﻬﺪه اﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻲ ﻓﻼ ﻣﻀﻞ ﻟﻪ وﻣﻦ ﻳﻀﻠﻞ ﻓﻼ ﻫﺎدي ﻟﻪ‬ ‫وأﺷﻬﺪ أن ﻻ إﻟﻪ إﻻ اﷲ وﺣﺪه ﻻ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ ﻟﻪ‬ ‫وأﺷﻬﺪ أن ﻣﺤﻤﺪاً ﻋﺒﺪ اﷲ ورﺳﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺪ وﻋﻠﻲ آل ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺻﻠﻴﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ إﺑﺮاﻫﻴﻢ و ﻋﻠﻲ آل إﺑﺮاﻫﻴﻢ إﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﻞ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻣﺤﻤ ٍ‬ ‫اﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺻ ِّ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﻣﺠﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺪ وﻋﻠﻲ آل ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺑﺎرﻛﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ إﺑﺮاﻫﻴﻢ و ﻋﻠﻲ آل إﺑﺮاﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫اﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺑﺎرك ﻋﻠﻲ ﻣﺤﻤ ٍ‬ ‫إﻧﻚ ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﻣﺠﻴﺪ‬ ‫و ﺑﻌﺪُ‪،،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺈﻧﻲ أﺳﺄل اﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻲ أن ﻳﺠﻌﻞ ﺟﻤﻌﻨﺎ ﻫﺬا ﺟﻤﻌًﺎ ﻣﺮﺣﻮﻣًﺎ وأن ﻳﺠﻌﻞ اﻟﺘﻔﺮق ﻣﻦ ﺑﻌﺪه‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺮﻗﺎً ﻣﻌﺼﻮﻣًﺎ‬ ‫وأﻻ ﻳﺠﻌﻞ ﻣﻨﺎ وﻻ ﺑﻴﻨﻨﺎ وﻻ ﺣﻮﻟﻨﺎ ﺷﻘﻴًﺎ وﻻ ﻣﺤﺮوﻣًﺎ‬ ‫اﻟﻠﻬﻢ اﺟﻌﻞ ﻋﻤﻠﻨﺎ ﻛﻠﻪ ﺻﺎﻟﺤﺎ وﻟﻮﺟﻬﻚ ﺧﺎﻟﺼﺎ وﻻ ﺗﺠﻌﻞ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻷﺣﺪ ﻏﻴﺮك ﺷﻴﺌﺎ‬ ‫رﺑﻨﺎ آﺗﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻟﺪﻧﻚ رﺣﻤﺔ وﻫﻴﺊ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ أﻣﺮﻧﺎ رﺷﺪا‬ ‫ א ‪"#$%&'(..www.manhag.net‬د ‪ 2‬‬ ‫אא‬ ‫א א  ؟                                                                                                                                                   א   ‬ ‫ذא  ‬ ‫  و אאوאج‪،‬و&ن‪ #$‬א"!  &*)(א'‪،‬و‪2$  3+,- $‬و‪.+/0- 1‬‬ ‫ ‪،&$‬و‪;59‬א'א'‪29:‬א‪43567$8‬א"!‪2‬א‪،.1?1A.‬ص‪  ،‬‬ ‫ א ‪"#$%&'(..www.manhag.net‬د ‪ 4‬‬ ‫אא‬ ‫א א  ؟                                                                                                                                                   א   ‬ ‫ذא  ‬ ‫ﲡﺮﺑﺔ ﺇﺣﺪﻯ ﺍﻷﺧﻮﺍﺕ‪ :‬ﺣﱴ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﳍﺎ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﲔ ﺧﺎﻃﺐ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﺍﻳﺔ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﺘﺨﻴﻠﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﳑﻜﻦ ﺗﺘﺒﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ‬ ‫ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺗﺮﻏﺐ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﻟﻸﺳﻒ ﻓﻬﻤﺖ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﺧﻄﺄ ‪..‬ﻷﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﻟﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﺋﺞ ﺳﻠﺒﻴﺔ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷﺨﺺ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﻗﻢ ‪ ، 17‬ﺃﺗﻰ ﱄ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﱄ‪ :‬ﺃ‪‬ﺎ ﳌﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺮﺅﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻋﻴﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻟﻪ‪ :‬ﺃﻧﺖ ﺭﻗﻢ ‪ 17‬ﻭﻟﻘﺪ ﺗﻘﺪ‪‬ﻡ ﱄ ﻗﺒﻠﻚ ‪16‬‬ ‫ﺷﺨﺺ!!!‬ ‫ א؟  ‬ ‫‬ ‫ﺃﻧﻪ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻟﺪﻳﻬﺎ ﺛﻮﺍﺑﺖ‪ ،‬ﻷﻥ ﻟﻮ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﺛﻮﺍﺑﺖ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﺖ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺃﻱ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻳﺪﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫(‪D‬دن ‪0B-C‬ن‪(EF‬نون‪،5?A‬دنون د‪‪G‬א  د>ل‪5.‬دא‪ 0‬دמ‪ .‬‬ ‫?‪ ..‬‬ ‫ ‪9‬‬ ‫אאطو‪  :‬‬ ‫ א ‪"#$%&'(..www.manhag.net‬د ‪ 11‬‬ ‫אא‬ ‫א א  ؟                                                                                                                                                   א   ‬ ‫ذא  ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻟﺒﻌﺾ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺷﺎﺫ ‪..‬ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺏ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺎﻟﻜﻴﺔ‪ :‬ﺃﻥ ﺍﳋﺎﻃﺐ ﻻ ﻳﺮﻯ ﳐﻄﻮﺑﺘﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﲡﺪ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻝ ﻣ‪‬ﻨﻔﱠﺬ ﰲ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪﺍﻥ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺮﺍﻫﺎ ﺇﻻ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻓﻬﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻜﻼﻡ ﻛﻼﻡ ﺷﺎﺫ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﻬﺎﺀ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺇﱃ ﳐﻄﻮﺑﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺫﻟﻚ ﻷﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ‪ 4‬ـ ﰲ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ـ ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ‪ :‬ﺟﺎﺀ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ‪ 4‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﱐ ﺗﺰﻭﺟﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ )ﺃﻱ ﻋﺰﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﺰﻭﺝ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ(‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ‪" 4‬ﻫﻞ ﻧﻈﺮﺕ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ؟ ﻓﺈﻥ ﰲ ﻋﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ"‪.‬ﻗﺎﻝ ‪ :‬ﻗﺪ ﻧﻈﺮﺕ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻚ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻋﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻧﺖ ﻻ ﺗﻔﻌﻠﲔ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﺧﺎﻃﺌﹰﺎ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻜﺲ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﺣﺮﺻﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺮ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﻬﺬﺍ ﺣﻘ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﺮ ‪-‬ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ‪-‬ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ‪" :‬ﻳﻌﻤﺪ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺇﱃ ﺍﺑﻨﺘﻪ ﻓﻴﺰﻭﺟﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻴﺢ‪ ،‬ﺇ‪‬ﻦ ﳛﺒﱭ ﻣﺎ ﲢﺒﻮﻥ" ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪(2‬א نא 'ط ً‪5‬دو‪Q‬א‪BL‬وאود‪:‬‬ ‫ﰲ ﺳﻨﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻣﺬﻱ ﻭﺣﺴﻨﻪ ﻭﺻﺤﺤﻪ ﺍﻷﻟﺒﺎﱐ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﻐﲑﺓ ﺑﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﺔ ‪ :‬ﺃﻧﻪ ﺧﻄﺐ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ‪"4‬ﺍﻧﻈﺮ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﺃﺣﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺃﻥ ﻳﺆﺩﻡ ﺑﻴﻨﻜﻤﺎ" )ﺃﻱ‪ ::‬ﺃﺣﺮﻯ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺪﻭﻡ ﺍﳌﻮﺩﺓ ﺑﻴﻨﻜﻤﺎ (‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻣﺬﻱ ‪" :‬ﻭﻗﺪ ﺫﻫﺐ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﺇﱃ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚ ﻭﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻻ ﺑﺄﺱ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﻈﺮ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﺎﱂ ﻳﺮ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﳏﺮﻣﺎ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺃﲪﺪ ﻭ ﺇﺳﺤﻖ"‬ ‫ﻭﺍﳊﻜﻢ ﻳﺪﻭﺭ ﻣﻊ ﻋﻠﺘﻪ ﻭﺟﻮ ‪‬ﺩﺍ ﻭﻋﺪﻣ‪‬ﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻳﺒﻘﻰ ﻳﻨﻈﺮ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺆﺩﻡ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﺇﺫﹰﺍ ﳑﻜﻦ ﻳﺘﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺮ‪ ،‬ﻭﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺮﺅﻳﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺑﺸﺮﻁ ﺃﻥ ﻻ‬ ‫ﺗﺰﻳﺪ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﻌﺘﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﻻ ﺗﺘﺨﺬ ﺣﻴﻠﺔ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻌﲏ ﻫﻞ ﺍﺭﺗﻀﺘﻬﺎ ﺯﻭﺟﺔ ﻟﻚ؟‬ ‫ﻗﺪ ﺗﻘﻮل‪ :‬ﻧﻌﻢ ﺍﺭﺗﻀﺘﻬﺎ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺃﺟﺪ ﰲ ﻧﻔﺴﻲ ﺷﻴﺌﹰﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺪ ﺗﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻷﺧﺖ ﺃﻳﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ‪ ،‬ﻓﺘﺤﺠﺞ ﺃﻧﻚ ﺗ‪‬ﺮﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﻫﺎ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻚ ﺇﻻ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻮﻛﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﺰ ﻭﺟﻞ‪ ،‬ﻓﻤﻬﻤﺎ ﺃﻭﺗﻴﺖ ﻣﻦ ﻗﻮﺓ ﻭﺧﱪﺓ ﻟﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻑ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﻟﻚ‪ :‬ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﻟﻦ ﻳﺘ‪‬ﻀﺢ ﻟﻚ ﺃﻭ ﻟ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺷﻲﺀ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﺨﺮ ﻭﺗﻮﻛﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ‪..‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﳊﻜﻤﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺇﱃ ﳐﻄﻮﺑﺘﻪ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻜﺲ‪ ،‬ﺃﻥ ﲢﺪﺙ ﺍﻷﻟﻔﺔ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪(3‬ننא‪  :&> F(+‬‬ ‫ א ‪"#$%&'(..www.manhag.net‬د ‪ 12‬‬ ‫אא‬ ‫א א  ؟                                                                                                                                                   א   ‬ ‫ذא  ‬ ‫ﻭﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﻨﺪ ﺑﺈﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ‪ 4‬ﻗﺎﻝ‪ " :‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﺧﻄﺐ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻓﻼ ﺟﻨﺎﺡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﻈﺮ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺇﳕﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﻨﻈﺮ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﳋﻄﺒﺘﻪ ﻭﺇﻥ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻻ ﺗﻌﻠﻢ " ]ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻊ ﺭﻗﻢ )‪[(507‬‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺑﺸﺮﻁ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺃ( ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﻮﻱ ﺧﻄﺒﺘﻬﺎ ﲝﻖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺏ( ﻭﻳﻐﻠﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻇﻨﻪ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺳﻴ‪‬ﺠﺎﺏ ﺇﱃ ﻧﻜﺎﺣﻬﺎ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺝ( ﻭﻻ ﻳﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻻ ﳚﻮﺯ ‪-‬ﻓﻼ ﳚﻮﺯ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻄﱠﻠ‪‬ﻊ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻮﺭﺍﺕ ‪ -‬ﻛﻤﺎ ﺳﻨ‪‬ﺒﻴ‪‬ﻦ ﺇﻥ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩ( ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﻳﻘﺼﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﺬﺫ ‪ ،‬ﻭﻳﺄﻣﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺛﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﻮﺓ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫـ( ﻭﺃﻥ ﻳﻌﻠﻢ ﺣﲔ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺮ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻧﺎﻇ ‪‬ﺮ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺘﺒﻊ ﻫﻮﺍﻩ ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪5(4‬מدلא‪-‬وא‪B‬وو‪F‬א(‪،‬وא‪ 0A‬نطقאמ‪،‬وא‪I‬ن>دא5B‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﳌﻨﻊ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻷﺣﻮﻁ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺍﻷﻓﻀﻞ ﰲ ﻣﺴﺄﻟﺔ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻃﺒﻌﺎ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﻮﺗﻮﻏﺮﺍﻓﻴﺔ ﻏﲑ ﻛﺎﻓﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻷﻥ ﺍﳌﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻟﻴﺲ ﳎﺮﺩ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻭﺍﻧﺘﻬﻰ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ‪ ،‬نאو‪S‬؟؟؟؟  ‬ ‫؟  ‬ ‫)‪(5‬ذא)وز‪:‬א '‬ ‫ﻻ ﺧﻼﻑ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﺎﺀ ﰲ ﺟﻮﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺮ ﺇﱃ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﳌﻦ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﻜﺤﻬﺎ‪ ).‬ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ ﺍﳉﻤﺎﻝ ﺑﻼ ﺷﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ(‬ ‫ ﻭﺍﳌﺸﻬﻮﺭ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻓﻌﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﳌﺎﻟﻜﻴﺔ ﻭﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻹﻣﺎﻡ ﺃﲪﺪ ﻭﻗﻮﻝ ﻟﻸﺣﻨﺎﻑ ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﻳﺮﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﻔﲔ ﻭﻳﺴﺘﺪﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﳓﺎﻓﺘﻬﺎ ﺃﻭ ﲰﻨﺘﻬﺎ ‪.‬‬ ‫ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﳊﻨﺎﺑﻠﺔ ﻳﻨﻈﺮ ﺇﱃ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻈﻬﺮ ﻏﺎﻟﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻛﺎﻟﺮﻗﺒﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺪﻣﲔ ﻭﺍﻟﺮﺃﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺳﺘﺪﻟﻮﺍ ‪‬ﺬﺍ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚ ‪:‬‬ ‫ א ‪"#$%&'(..www.manhag.net‬د ‪ 13‬‬ ‫אא‬ ‫א א  ؟                                                                                                                                                   א   ‬ ‫ذא  ‬ ‫ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﻨﺪ ﻭﺳﻨﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺩﺍﻭﺩ ﻭﺣﺴﻨﻪ ﺍﻷﻟﺒﺎﱐ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﻧﺆﻭﻁ ﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ‪ :‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ‪ " 4‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﺧﻄﺐ‬ ‫ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﺎﻉ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﻈﺮ ﺇﱃ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺪﻋﻮﻩ ﺇﱃ ﻧﻜﺎﺣﻬﺎ ﻓﻠﻴﻔﻌﻞ " ﻗﺎﻝ ‪ :‬ﻓﺨﻄﺒﺖ ﺟﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻓﻜﻨﺖ ﺃﲣﺒﺄ ﳍﺎ ﺣﱴ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺩﻋﺎﱐ‬ ‫ﺇﱃ ﻧﻜﺎﺣﻬﺎ ] ﻭﺗﺰﻭﺟﻬﺎ [ ﻓﺘﺰﻭﺟﺘﻬﺎ ‪.‬‬ ‫ ﺇﺫﹰﺍ ﳑﻜﻦ ﻻ ﺗﻠﺒﺲ ﺟﻮﺭﺏ ) ﺷﺮﺍﺏ ( ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺗﻠﺒﺲ ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﻃﻮﻳﻞ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ) ﻣﻴﲏ ﺟﻴﺐ ( ﻭ) ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭ ﺟﻴﺐ ( ﻭﺍﻟﱪﻭﻣﻮﺩﺍ ﻭﺍﻻﺳﺘﺮﺗﺶ‬ ‫‪..‬ﻻ ﻳﻨﻔﻊ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺪﺧﻞ ﺑﺒﺪﻱ ﺍﺳﺘﻮﻣﻚ ﻭ) ﻟﻮ ﻭﻳﺴﺖ ( ‪.‬‬ ‫ ﻟﻜﻦ ﺗﻠﺒﺲ ﻋﺒﺎﻳﺔ ‪ ،‬ﺇﺳﺪﺍﻝ ﺃﻭ ﳓﻮ ﺫﻟﻚ ‪.‬‬ ‫ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻸﺧﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﳌﻨﺘﻘﺒﺎﺕ ‪ :‬ﻻ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺃ‪‬ﺎ ﺗﺪﺧﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻘﺎﺏ ﰲ ﺃﻭﻝ ﻣﺮﺓ ﺣﱴ ﺗﺘﺄﻛﺪ ﻭﺑﻌﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻳﺮﺍﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻦ ﻻ ﺃﺷﺠﻊ ﺫﻟﻚ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﳐﺎﻟﻔﺎﺕ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺮﺅﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻋﻴﺔ ‪:‬‬ ‫)‪ (1‬ﻻ ﳚﻮﺯ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﺼﻔﺢ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺭﻉ ﺑﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﳋﻄﺒﺔ ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪ (2‬ﺍﻟﻐﺶ ﺣﺮﺍﻡ‪ ،‬ﻓﻼ ﳚﻮﺯ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﳌﻜﻴﺎﺝ ﰲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳊﺎﻟﺔ ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪ (3‬ﻻ ﻳﺼﺢ ﻟﻚ ﻣﺼﺎﻓﺤﺔ ﺍﳋﺎﻃﺐ ﻓﻬﻮ ﻻ ﻳﺰﺍﻝ ﺃﺟﻨﺒ‪‬ﻴﺎ ﻋﻨﻚ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺤﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﻋﺮﻭﺓ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﺑﲑ‪ ،‬ﺃﻥ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺃﺧﱪﺗﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺑﻴﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ‪ ":‬ﻣﺎ ﻣﺲ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ‪4‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻗﻂ‪ ،‬ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺄﺧﺬ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺃﺧﺬ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﺄﻋﻄﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﻝ‪ :‬ﺍﺫﻫﱯ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﻌﺘﻚ" ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻌﺔ ـ ﺍﻟﱵ ﻣﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻇﻬﺮ ﺻﻮﺭ ﺗﺄﻛﻴﺪﻫﺎ ـ ﻓﻐﲑﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺃﻭﱃ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻟﻄﱪﺍﱐ ﻭﺻﺤﺤﻪ ﺍﻷﻟﺒﺎﱐ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ‪ 4‬ﻗﺎﻝ ‪ " :‬ﻷﻥ ﻳﻄﻌﻦ ﰲ ﺭﺃﺱ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﲟﺨﻴﻂ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﲑ ﻟﻪ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺃﻥ ﳝﺲ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻻ ﲢﻞ ﻟﻪ "‬ ‫)‪ (4‬ﲢﺮﱘ ﺍﳋﻠﻮﺓ ﺑﺎﳌﺨﻄﻮﺑﺔ ‪..‬ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺤﲔ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ‪ 4‬ﻗﺎﻝ ‪ " :‬ﻻ ﳜﻠﻮﻥ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺑﺎﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﺇﻻ ﻣﻊ ﺫﻱ ﳏﺮﻡ "‬ ‫ﺿﺎﺑﻂ ﺍﳋﻠﻮﺓ ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﺇﺟﺘﻤﺎﻉ ﻻ ﺗﺆﻣﻦ ﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺒﺔ ﻋﺎﺩﺓ ‪.‬‬ ‫ ﰲ ﺍﻹﺳﺘﺒﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻷﺧﻮﺍﺕ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺃﻧﻪ ﳛﺪﺙ ﰲ ﺍﳋﻠﻮﺓ ﻣﺼﺎﺋﺐ‪ ،‬ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻣﺼﺎﺋﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳ‪‬ﻘﺒﻠﻬﺎ ﻭﻏﲑﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﳕﺎ ﻣﺼﺎﺋﺐ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻝ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻓﻔﻲ ﺍﻟﺮﺅﻳﺔ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻷﻫﻞ ﻏﲑ ﺳﺎﻣﻌﲔ ﳌﺎ ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﻹﺧﻮﺓ ﻷ‪‬ﻢ ﺗﺮﻛﻮﺍ ﺍﳋﻄﻴﺒﲔ ﻭﺣﺪﳘﺎ ﺍﺣﺪﻯ ﺍﻷﺧﻮﺍﺕ ﺗﻘﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﺍﻷﺥ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﳍﺎ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺃﺣﺒﻚ ﻭﻭﺣﺸﺘﻴﲏ ﻭﻭ‪..‬‬ ‫ א ‪"#$%&'(..www.manhag.net‬د ‪ 14‬‬ ‫אא‬ ‫א א  ؟                                                                                                                                                   א   ‬ ‫ذא  ‬ ‫ﻭﺁﺧﺮ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺮﺅﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻋﻴﺔ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻟﻸﺧﺖ ‪ :‬ﻣﺜﻠﻤﺎ ﺗﺄﺧﺬﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﻭﺱ ﺩﻳﻦ ﻫﻞ ﺃﺧﺬﺕ ﺩﺭﻭﺱ ﺩﻟﻊ ؟!!!‬ ‫ﻓﻬﻨﺎﻙ ﳐﺎﻟﻔﺎﺕ ﻛﺜﲑﺓ ﲢﺪﺙ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﺍﳋﻠﻮﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫א‪J ^HN‬א(]‪ 3‬א (\‪  W 7‬‬ ‫☺ ﻳﻔﻀﻞ ﺃﻻ ﲢﻤﻠﻲ ﰲ ﻳﺪﻳﻚ ﺻﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﻋﺼﲑ ﺃﻭ ﻏﲑﻫﺎ ﻷ‪‬ﺎ ﻗﺪ ﺗﺴﻘﻂ ﻣﻨﻚ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺣﺼﻞ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﲑﺍﺕ ‪..‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﺩﺧﻠﺖ ﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺼﲑ ﻓﺄﻭﻗﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﺼﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫☺ ﻭﺃﹸﺧﺮﻯ ﺩﺧﻠﺖ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﻌﺐ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱄ ﻓﻮﻗﻌﺖ ﺃﻣﺎﻣﻪ ﻷ‪‬ﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺃﻭﻝ ﻣﺮﺓ ﺗﻠﺒﺴﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫☺ ﺃﺥ ﺟﻠﺲ ﻳﺘﺤﺪﺙ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻷﺧﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻓﻼﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﺗﻮﻥ ‪.‬‬ ‫☺ ﺃﺥ ﺳﺄﻝ ﺃﺧﺖ ‪ :‬ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﻀﻌﻲ ﻣﻌﺠﻮﻥ ﺍﻷﺳﻨﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺷﺎﻩ ﻫﻞ ﺗﻀﻐﻄﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﻌﺠﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺃﻡ ﻣﻦ ﲢﺖ !!‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻷﺧﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﺎﻳﺰ ﻳﻌﺮﻑ ﻫﻞ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻣ ‪‬ﻮﻓﱢﺮﺓ ﺃﻡ ﻻ !‬ ‫☺ ﻣﺮﺓ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ‪ :‬ﺃﺥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﺇﺳﻄﺒﻞ ﻓﺬﻫﺐ ﻷﺧﺖ ﲟﻼﺑﺲ ﺍﻹﺳﻄﺒﻞ ﻭ ﺟﻠﺲ ﻳﺘﺤﺪﺙ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳋﻴﻞ‪ ،‬ﻭﺗﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻷﺧﺖ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺮﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻘﻨﻌﲏ ﺑﺄﻥ ﺍﳋﻴﻞ ﺁﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺁﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻨﻔﻊ ﺃﻥ ﻧﻘﻮﻝ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺣﻴﻮﺍﻥ ‪..‬ﻃﺒ ‪‬ﻌﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻷﻣﺮﻛﺸﻒ ﱃ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺷﺎﻋﺮﻯ ﺟﺪ‪‬ﺍ ﻭ ﺃﻥ ﻋﺎﻃﻔﺘﻪ ﺗﻄﻐﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﻔﻜﲑﻩ ﻭﻋﻘﻠﻪ ‪...‬‬ ‫מطولא)؟  ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﲑ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﺮﺅﻳﺔ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺳﺮﻳﻊ ﺧﺎﻃﻒ ﻭﻫﺬﺍ ﺧﻄﺄ ﺇﺫ ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﲡﻠﺲ ﻭﺗﺮﺍﻩ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻫﺎ ﻭﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺑﺴﻴﻂ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻌﺮﻓﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻟﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺐ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺎ‪‬ﻤﺎ‪..‬‬ ‫د‪E‬א>ط‪  :E‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺃﺳﺌﻠﺔ ﳏﺪﺩﺓ ﺗ‪‬ﻘﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺮﺅﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻋﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻻ ﺳﻴﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﳉﻤﻴﻊ ﲟﺎﺫﺍ ﺳﻴﺴﺄﻝ ﻭﲟﺎﺫﺍ ﺳﻴ‪‬ﺠﺎﻭﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺬﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺳﺌﻠﺔ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻟﻜﻦ ﳑﻜﻦ ﺃﺳﺎﻋﺪﻙ ﻭﺃﻗﻮﻝ ﻟﻚ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻭﺃﻣﻮﺭ ﻻﺑﺪ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻨﻜﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺴﺘﻜﺸﻔﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻑ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ‪ ،‬ﺣﱴ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻨﻜﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺄﺧﺬ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻘﻨﺎﻋﺔ ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪ (1‬ﻓﻜﺮ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺳﺘﺘﻜﻠﻢ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻭﺗﻈﻬﺮ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻧﻔﺴﻚ ﻭﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺗﻔﻜﲑﻙ ﻭﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻣﺎﺗﻚ ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪ (2‬ﺍﺳﺘﻜﺸﻒ ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﱵ ﺃﻣﺎﻣﻚ ﺑﺄﺳﺌﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮﻋﲔ‪:‬‬ ‫ א ‪"#$%&'(..www.manhag.net‬د ‪ 15‬‬ ‫אא‬ ‫א א  ؟                                                                                                                                                   א   ‬ ‫ذא  ‬ ‫)ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﺳﺌﻠﺔ ﺃﻓﻜﺎﺭ ﻟﻜﻢ‪ ،‬ﻭﻛ ﱞﻞ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﻳﺄﺧﺬ ﻣﺎ ﻳ‪‬ﻨﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ(‬ ‫أ( أﺳﺌﻠﺔ ﻣﺒﺎﺷﺮة ‪..‬‬ ‫& ‪ :‬ﺃﻛﱪ ﺣﻠﻢ ﰲ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻚ ؟ ‬ ‫ﻻﺣﻆ ﺍﻷﺟﻮﺑﺔ ﺑﲔ ﺍﳌﺜﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻮﺍﻗﻌﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺳﺘﻌﺮﻑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﳛﻔﻆ ﻛﻠﻤﺘﲔ ﻭﻳﺮﺩﺩﻫﻢ‪ ،‬ﳑﻦ ﻳﺘﻜﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺼﺪﻕ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻪ ‪.‬‬ ‫ ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﻳﻌﲏ ﳒﺎﺡ ﰲ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻚ ؟ ﻣﱴ ﺗﺸﻌﺮ ﺃﻧﻚ ﻧﺎﺟﺢ ؟‬ ‫ ﻣﻨﺬ ﻣﱴ ﺍﻟﺘﺰﻣﺖ ؟ ‪..‬ﺣﱴ ﻧﻌﺮﻑ ﻣﺪﻯ ﺇﻟﺘﺰﺍﻣﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺍﺳﺐ ﺍﳉﺎﻫﻠﻴﺔ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ‪ ،‬ﻭﳘﺘﻪ ‪.‬‬ ‫ ﳌﻦ ﺗﺴﻤﻊ ؟ ﻭﳌﻦ ﺗﻘﺮﺃ ؟ ‪..‬ﺣﱴ ﻧﻌﺮﻑ ﺍﳌﻨﻬﺞ ﻭﺍﻷﺳﻠﻮﺏ ﺍﻟﻔﻜﺮﻱ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻢ ﲢﻔﻆ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ؟ ‪..‬ﺣﱴ ﻧﻌﺮﻑ ﻗﺪﺭ ﳎﺎﻫﺪﺗﻪ ﻟﻨﻔﺴﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫اﻷﺳﺌﻠﺔ اﻹﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ ‪..‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻗﺎﺗﻚ ﺍﻷﺳﺮﻳﺔ ﻣﺘﻮﺗﺮﺓ ﺃﻡ ﻫﺎﺩﺋﺔ )ﺣﱴ ﻧﻌﺮﻑ ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﺟﺎﺗﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺴﻴﺔ (‬ ‫ﻳﻌﲏ ﻣﺜﻠﹰﺎ ﻟﻮ ﺍﻷﺥ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺸﺎﻛﻞ ﻣﻊ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﺗﻪ ﺃﻭ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﺗﻪ ﺗﻮﻓﺎﻫﺎ ﺍﷲ‪ ،‬ﻓﻬﻨﺎ ﺳﻴﺤﺘﺎﺝ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺯﻭﺟﺘﻪ ﲜﺎﻧﺐ ﺩﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﻷﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻜﺲ ﺇﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﺑﺎﻫﺎ ﻗﺪ ﺗﻮﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺴﺘﺤﺘﺎﺝ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﻷﺏ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﲜﺎﻧﺐ ﺩﻭﺭﻙ ﻛﺰﻭﺝ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻣﺜﻼ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻫﺎ ﻃﻠﻖ ﺃﻣﻬﺎ ‪..‬ﻓﻼ‬ ‫ﺗﺄﺧﺬ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺖ ﲜﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻏﲑﻫﺎ ﻭﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﻠﺘﺰﻣﺔ ﻭﺗ‪‬ﺮﻳﺪ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺭﺑﻨﺎ ‪..‬ﻓﻼﺑﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﳌﻌﺎﻳﲑ ﻣﻨﻀﺒﻄﺔ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ‪.‬‬ ‫ ﳎﺎﻝ ﺩﺭﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻭﺗﻔﻮﻗﻪ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ؟ ‪..‬ﺣﱴ ﺗﻌﺮﻑ ﻣﺎ ﳛﺒﻪ ﻭﻛﻴﻒ ﻳﻔﻜﺮ ‪.‬‬ ‫ ﺇﻫﺘﻤﺎﻣﺎﺗﻪ ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﳎﻪ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻣﻲ ﻛﻴﻒ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ‪...‬ﺣﱴ ﻧﻌﺮﻑ ﺇﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ ﻟﻠﻮﻗﺖ ﻭﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻡ ﻻ ‪.‬‬ ‫ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﻪ ‪"..‬ﺍﳌﺮﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺩﻳﻦ ﺧﻠﻴﻠﻪ ﻓﻠﻴﻨﻈﺮﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻳ‪‬ﺨﺎﻟﻞ" ]ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻣﺬﻱ ﻭﺣﺴﻨﻪ ﺍﻷﻟﺒﺎﱐ[‬ ‫ﻫﻞ ﻟﻪ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﻏﲑ ﻣﻠﺘﺰﻣﲔ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻋﻼﻗﺘﻪ ‪‬ﻢ‪ ،‬ﻭﻣﺪﻯ ﺗﺄﺛﲑﻫﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻜﺲ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻸﺧﺖ ﻓﺘﻨﻈﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻫﻢ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﺎ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﻫﻞ ﻫﻦ ﻣﻠﺘﺰﻣﺎﺕ ﺃﻡ ﻏﲑ ﻣﻠﺘﺰﻣﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﻛﻦ ﻏﲑ ﻣﻠﺘﺰﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﻠﻤﺎﺫﺍ ﻫﻰ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻄﺔ ‪‬ﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﻫﻜﺬﺍ‪...‬‬ ‫ ﻋﻤﻠﻪ ‪ :‬ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺘﺰﻥ ﺑﺎﻵﺧﺮﺓ ﺃﻡ ﻻ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻬﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻤﻜﻦ ﻳ‪‬ﻀﺤﻲ ﲜﺰﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ ﺩﻳﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﺃﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﻜﺲ‬ ‫ א ‪"#$%&'(..www.manhag.net‬د ‪ 16‬‬ ‫אא‬ ‫א א  ؟                                                                                                                                                   א   ‬ ‫ذא  ‬ ‫ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﺎﺗﻚ ‪ :‬ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﳌﺘﺰﻥ ﻳﻌﺮﻑ ﻣﱴ ﳚﺪ‪ ‬؟ ﻭﻣﱴ ﻳﻠﻌﺐ ؟‬ ‫ ﻟﻮ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﹰﺎ ﻗﺒﻠﻪ ﻟﻸﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻷﺥ ﻗﺪ ﺗﻘﺪ‪‬ﻡ ﻷﺧﺖ ﻗﺒﻠﻬﺎ ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺐ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻔﺸﻞ ؟ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺘﻄﻠﺒﺎﺗﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻑ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ ‪.‬‬ ‫(‪T0 T‬ل ‪C‬א‪EL‬א‪5‬و‪ B‬מ‪3B&C‬אط‪C‬א‪،>I‬وسא‪L‬א)وאً‪  ،،‬‬ ‫ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﺒﺤﺚ ﻋﻨﻪ ﰲ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ؟ ﻣﻦ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺟﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺟﺤﺔ ﻋﻨﺪﻙ ؟ﻭﻣﻦ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺝ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺟﺢ ﻋﻨﺪﻙ‪‬؟‬ ‫ب( اﻷﺳﺌﻠﺔ اﻟﻐﻴﺮ ﻣﺒﺎﺷﺮة ‪..‬‬ ‫ ﻛﻴﻒ ﻳﺘﻤﲎ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﺘﻪ ‪ ).‬ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻲ ﺃﻡ ﺧﻴﺎﱄ ( ‪.‬‬ ‫ ﺃﻳﻦ ﻳ‪‬ﺤﺐ ﺃﻥ ﳜﺮﺝ؟ ‪...‬ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ ﺍﳌﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﳛﺐ ﺃﻥ ﳜﺮﺝ ﻓﻴﻪ‪،‬ﻓﻤﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺗﺘﻀﺢ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺘﻪ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﺸﻲﺀ‪.‬‬ ‫ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﺷﻲﺀ ﻳ‪‬ﺸﺠﻌﻚ ﻭﻳﺮﻓﻊ ﻣﻦ ﳘﺘﻚ ؟‬ ‫ ﺍﳌﺮﺗﺐ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﺧﻞ ) ﻛﻴﻒ ﻳﻔﻜﺮ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻓﲔ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ( ‪،‬‬ ‫&ً‪ :‬ﻟﻮ ﺭﺑﻨﺎ ﺭﺯﻗﻨﺎ ﲟﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺟﻨﻴﻪ ﺗﺘﺼﻮﺭﻱ ﻧﺼﺮﻓﻬﺎ ﻓﲔ )ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻳﺴﺄﳍﺎ ﺍﻷﺥ( ‪.‬‬ ‫و& ً‪) *+‬א(! ‪...‬ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ ﺃﻭﻝ ﺷﻲﺀ ﳜﻄﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻟﻚ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻔﻌﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﳌﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺟﻨﻴﻪ؟‬ ‫ ﻣﺸﺎﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﻛﻴﻒ ﺗﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ؟ ﻭﺳﻴﺘﻀﺢ ﻣﻦ ﻫﻨﺎ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺘﻚ ﺇﻥ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻋﺼﱯ ﻭﺣﺎﺩ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻜﻼﻡ ﺃﻡ ﻫﺎﺩﻱﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺳﻴﺘﻀﺢ ﻛﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﻲ ﺍﳌﺸﺎﻛﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﺃﻡ ﺑﺄﺳﻠﻮﺏ ﺁﺧﺮ‪ ،‬ﻭﻣﱴ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻟﻠﻨﻘﺎﺵ ﻭﻣﱴ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺮﺃﻱ ‪‬ﺎﺋﻲ ﻭﻫﻜﺬﺍ‪...‬‬ ‫ ﻟﻮ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ ﻋﻨﻚ ﺯﻣﻼﺋﻚ ‪.‬ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﺗﺘﺼﻮﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮﺍ ﻋﻨﻚ ؟‬ ‫ﻚ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺣﻮﻝ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺍﺗﻪ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﺗﻴﺔ ﻭ ﺳﻠﻮﻛﻪ ﻭﺭﺅﻳﺔ ﻟﻨﻔﺴﻪ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺇﺟﺎﺑﺔ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺴﺆﺍﻝ ﺳﻮﻑ ﺗﻌﻄﻰ ﻟ ‪‬‬ ‫ ﺩﻋﻴﻪ ﻳﺘﻜﻠﻢ ﻭﺩﻋﻬﺎ ﺗﺘﻜﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ ﻣﻮﻗﻒ ﻣﻌﲔ ﰲ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﻭﻗ‪‬ﻴِﻢ ﻧﻈﺮ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﻭﻗﻴ‪‬ﻤﻲ ﻧﻈﺮﺗﻪ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﻮﻗﻒ ‪.‬‬ ‫ ﻟﻮ ﻧﺼﺤﺘﻴﻪ ﺃﻭ ﻧﺼﺤﺘﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺃﻣﺮ ﻣﻌﲔ ﺍﻧﻈﺮ ﺇﱃ ﺳﺮﻋﺔ ﺭﺩ ﺍﻟﻔﻌﻞ ‪.‬‬ ‫ ﻻ ﺗﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻟﺮﺅﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻏﲑ ﺩﻋﻮﺓ ﻟﻠﺨﲑ ‪ "...‬ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ ﻣﺮﺁﺓ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ " ]ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻊ‪ ،‬ﺭﻗﻢ)‪[(6655‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﺅﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻋﻴﺔ ؟‬ ‫)‪(1‬ن‪5‬د‪Q‬אول( מ?א‪5‬دون د‪ +‬د(‪5‬א>طو‪  ،‬‬ ‫ א ‪"#$%&'(..www.manhag.net‬د ‪ 17‬‬ ‫אא‬ ‫א א  ؟                                                                                                                                                   א   ‬ ‫ذא  ‬ ‫ﻭﺇﻥ ﱂ ﳛﺪﺙ ﻧﺼﻴﺐ ﻓﺄﻳﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﻟﻚ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻﺑﺪ ﺃﻥ ﳛﺪﺙ ﻭﺍﺟﺐ ﺷﺮﻋﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻓﲔ ‪..‬ﺃﻻ ﻫﻮ‪:‬‬ ‫א‪...+‬ﻓﻴﺠﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺴﺘﺮ ﺍﳋﺎﻃﺐ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺁﻩ ﺇﺫﺍ ﱂ ‪‬ﻳﻘﹾﺪﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺍﺝ ؛ ﻷﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ‪ } :‬ﻭﹶﺃ ‪‬ﻭﻓﹸﻮﺍ ﺑﹺﺎﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺪ ﹺﺇﻥﱠ ﺍﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺪ ﻛﹶﺎ ﹶﻥ‬ ‫‪‬ﻣ ‪‬ﺴﺆ‪‬ﻭ ﹰﻻ{]ﺍﻹﺳﺮﺍﺀ‪ [34 :‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺠﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻔﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻬﺪ ﻭﺃﻥ ﻳﺴﺘﺮ ﺣﱴ ﻻ ﻳﻘﻊ ﰲ ﻏﻴﺒﺔ ﻭﻛﺒﺎﺋﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺇﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺃﻣﺮ ﻣﻌﲔ ﳚﺐ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺬﻳﺮ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺻﺎﺩﻕ ﺍﻟﻨﻴﺔ ﻓﻼ ﺑﺄﺱ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﻋﻠﻢ ‪..‬‬ ‫ﺏ ﻟ‪‬ﻠﺘ‪ ‬ﹾﻘﻮ‪‬ﻯ{ ]ﺍﳌﺎﺋﺪﺓ‪[8 :‬‬ ‫ﺠ ﹺﺮ ‪‬ﻣﻨ‪ ‬ﹸﻜ ‪‬ﻢ ‪‬ﺷﻨ‪‬ﺂ ﹸﻥ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﻮ ﹴﻡ ‪‬ﻋﻠﹶﻰ ﹶﺃﻻﱠ ‪‬ﺗ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺪﻟﹸﻮﹾﺍ ﺍ ‪‬ﻋ ‪‬ﺪﻟﹸﻮﹾﺍ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﻮ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗ ‪‬ﺮ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ‪ } :‬ﻭ ﹶﻻ ‪‬ﻳ ‪‬‬ ‫‪ ..‬‬ ‫)‪(2‬א‪ J‬طع‬ ‫ﺿﻊ ﰲ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﺃﻧﻚ ﺗﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ‪ :‬ﺗﻐﻠﺐ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻃﻔﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻞ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺤﲔ " ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻮﺻﻮﺍ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺧﻠﻘﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺿﻠﻊ ﻭﺇﻥ‬ ‫ﺃﻋﻮﺝ ﺷﻲﺀ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻀﻠﻊ ﺃﻋﻼﻩ ﺇﻥ ﺫﻫﺒﺖ ﺗﻘﻴﻤﻪ ﻛﺴﺮﺗﻪ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﺘﻪ ﱂ ﻳﺰﻝ ﺃﻋﻮﺝ ﺍﺳﺘﻮﺻﻮﺍ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﺧﲑ "‬ ‫ﲔ{ ]ﺍﻟﺰﺧﺮﻑ‪[18:‬‬ ‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ﺎ ﹺﻡ ﹶﻏ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺮ ‪‬ﻣﹺﺒ ﹴ‬ ‫ﺤ ﹾﻠ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺔ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﻮ ﻓ‪‬ﻲ ﺍﹾﻟ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﰲ ﺷﺄﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ‪} " :‬ﹶﺃ ‪‬ﻭﻣ‪‬ﻦ ‪‬ﻳ‪‬ﻨﺸ‪‬ﹸﺄ ﻓ‪‬ﻲ ﺍﹾﻟ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻻﺣﻆ ﻣﻌﲎ ﺍﻟﺪﻻﻝ ﻭﺯﻳﺎﺩﺗﻪ ﻋﻨﺪﻫﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻓﻜﻮ‪‬ﺎ ﲢﺐ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻓﻄﺮﺓ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻻ ﻳﻘﺪﺡ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ‪.‬‬ ‫ذ? ط ?‪ ..: 9‬‬ ‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﺗﻜﻠﻢ ﺍﳋﺎﻃﺐ ﻛﺜﲑ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﻼ ﺗﺘﻬﻤﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﻜ‪‬ﱪ ﻓﻬﻮ ﻳ‪‬ﺮﻳﺪ ‪‬ﻙ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺘﻌﺮﰲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪(3‬ط ًد >و אو‪4‬وع‪..‬ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﲤﺖ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﻓﻘﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻓﲔ ﻧﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺇﱃ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﺍﳋﻄﻮﺑﺔ ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮﻭﺍ ﰲ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓ‪،‬‬ ‫وﺿﻊ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻤﻌﻨﻰ ﻓﻲ اﻹﻋﺘﺒﺎر‪:‬‬ ‫"ﺇﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻳ‪‬ﻤ ﹺﻦ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ‪) "..‬ﺃﻱ‪ ::‬ﻣﻦ ﺑﺮﻛﺔ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ( ‪..‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ‪4‬‬ ‫ﻚ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻭﻝ ﺟﻠﺴﺔ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺃﻳﻀ‪‬ﺄ ﻓﺤﺪﺙ ﺑﻴﻨﻜﻤﺎ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻣﺘﺒﺎﺩﻝ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻴ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﱂ‬ ‫‪" (1‬ﺗﻴﺴﲑ ﺧﻄﺒﺘﻬﺎ ‪.. "..‬ﺃﻧﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺒﺸﺮﺕ ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻋﺠﺒﺘ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻳﺮﻫﻘﻚ ﺑﺎﻟﻄﻠﺒﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻏﲑﻩ‪،،‬‬ ‫‪" (2‬ﻭﺗﻴﺴﲑ ﺻﺪﺍﻗﻬﺎ‪.. "..‬ﻓﻌﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻣﺜﻠﹰﺎ ﺑﺪﺃﺕ ﺗﺘﻜﻠﻢ ﻣﻊ ﻭﱡﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺎﺩﻳﺎﺕ ﻭﺟﺪﺕ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﻣ‪‬ﻴﺴﺮ ﺟﺪ‪‬ﺍ ﻭﻏﲑ ﻣ‪‬ﺮﻫﻖ‪.‬‬ ‫"ﻭﺗﻴﺴﲑ ﺭﲪﻬﺎ‪] "..‬ﺣﺴﻨﻪ ﺍﻷﻟﺒﺎﱐ ﰲ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻊ ﺭﻗﻢ )‪[(2235‬‬ ‫ א ‪"#$%&'(..www.manhag.net‬د ‪ 18‬‬ ‫אא‬ ‫א א  ؟                                                                                                                                                   א   ‬ ‫ذא  ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻵﻥ ‪..‬‬ ‫ﺖ ﺃﻳﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﺧﺖ ﻗﺪ ﺃﺻﺒﺤﱵ ﳐﻄﻮﺑﺔ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺪ ﺃﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﺃﻳﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﺥ ﺧﺎﻃﺐ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻧ ‪‬‬ ‫‪3.45678‬א‪/012‬؟ ‬ ‫سא دم  ‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪"-.‬א ‪* +&,‬و)( ‪ &'،‬ن‪،!"#$ #‬و   ‬ ‫א ‪1,45/+&,‬א ‪ (23‬و‪$ 01,‬و‪$.-/‬و‪  ،،+,‬‬ ‫‪ L_7‬ﻫﺎﻧﻲ ﺣﻠﻤﻲ‬ ‫‬ ‫‪ 7-‬א‬ ‫ א ‪"#$%&'(..www.manhag.net‬د ‪ 19‬‬ ‫אא‬

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