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UserFriendlySagacity4401

Uploaded by UserFriendlySagacity4401

2024

Mrs Hemington

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nervous disorders dental considerations medical conditions

Summary

This presentation covers disorders of the nervous system, their causes, symptoms, and dental implications. It is aimed at professionals, such as dental practitioners, to help them understand how these disorders can affect patient care. It details learning outcomes needed for dental care.

Full Transcript

Disorders of the Nervous System Part 1 Tutor Mrs Hemington Module BMS GDC Learning Outcomes 1.1.3 Explain general and systemic disease and their relevance to oral health 1.1.6 Describe relevant and appropriate physiology and explain its application to patient management 1.2.2 Recog...

Disorders of the Nervous System Part 1 Tutor Mrs Hemington Module BMS GDC Learning Outcomes 1.1.3 Explain general and systemic disease and their relevance to oral health 1.1.6 Describe relevant and appropriate physiology and explain its application to patient management 1.2.2 Recognise the importance of and record a comprehensive and contemporaneous patient history 1.2.6 Assess patients’ levels of anxiety, experience and expectations in respect of dental care 1.5.2 Obtain valid consent from the patient before starting treatment, explaining all the relevant options and possible cost 1.5.3 Plan the delivery of, and carry out, care in the best interests of the patient 1.5.4 Identify where patients’ needs may differ from the treatment plan and refer patients for advice when and where appropriate 1.7.1 Treat all patients with equality, respect and dignity 1.7.2 Explain the impact of medical and psychological conditions in the patient 1.7.4 Manage patient anxiety and pain through effective communication, reassurance and relevant behavioural techniques GDC Learning Outcomes 1.7.7 Refer to other members of the dental team or other health professionals 1.7.8 Recognise the need for and make arrangements for appropriate follow- up care 1.7.10 Discuss the role of the dental therapist and other members of the dental team in the patient management process 1.8.1 Recognise the risks around the clinical environment and manage these in a safe and efficient manner 1.8.3 Recognise and take responsibility for the quality of care provided to the patient 1.8.7 Recognise the signs of abuse or neglect, describe local and national systems that safeguard welfare and understand how to raise concerns and act accordingly 1.10.1 Recognise the responsibilities of the dental team as an access point to and from wider healthcare 1.10.2 Provide patients with comprehensive and accurate preventive education and instruction in a manner which encourages self-care 1.10.3 Underpin all patient care with a preventive approach that contributes to the patient’s long-term oral health and general health Intended learning outcomes By the end of Parts 1 & 2, you should be able to: List disorders affecting the nervous system Outline the disorders and describe their signs and symptoms Recognise the dental implications these disorders, and their treatments, may have on your delivery of care Disorders of the nervous system- what are they? Nervous or Neurological Disorders: are physical conditions/diseases that affect the central Central nervous System Peripheral Nervous and peripheral nervous systems Brain tumours System Encephalitis Epilepsy Peripheral neuropathy e.g. carpel tunnel Meningitis Diabetic polyneuropathy Multiple Sclerosis Guillain-Barre syndrome Alzheimer’s Sciatica Parkinson’s Facial nerve paralysis Huntington’s Causes Congenital Vascular Infection: fungal, viral, bacterial, parasitic Degenerative Trauma Environmental Risk Factors: habits, other conditions, gender, age, genetics How might they present?  Pain  Muscle malfunction  Changes in sensation  Changes in the special senses  Sleep problems  Changes in consciousness  Changes in cognition  Other symptoms:  Dysphagia  Dysarthria Each condition can vary in it’s presentation Dental Considerations Medication side effects Medication interactions Consent Access Compliance with treatment Behaviour management Impaired memory Special considerations/ equipment Presentation 28th November Poster design – mind map, powerpoint slide to present to the group Include: Definition Cause Treatment Dental implications Dental treatment modifications Please reference any sources, this may be on a separate Presentation Groups Nervous Disorder Nervous Disorder Dementia Aneesha, Anna, Annabelle, Asli Motor Neurone Disease Ayesha, Brooke, Emily, Faye Huntingdon’s Disease Gabriela, Hadia, Jasmine Cerebral Palsy Jessica M, Jessica O, Julie Stroke Kanaith, Katya, Manjeeta Parkinson’s Disease Manoju, Mentalah, Mohammed Epilepsy (and seizures) Nicole, Rachael,Uzair,Zahrah Any questions? deborah.hemington@nhs.net

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