Mader Biology Chapter 12 Lecture Outline PDF

Because learning changes everything. ® Biology Sylvia S. Mader...

Because learning changes everything. ® Biology Sylvia S. Mader Michael Windelspecht Chapter 12 Molecular Biology of the Gene Lecture Outline See separate FlexArt PowerPoint slides for all figures and tables pre-inserted into PowerPoint without notes. Copyright 2022 © McGraw Hill LLC. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw Hill LLC. © McGraw Hill LLC 2 © McGraw Hill LLC 3 © McGraw Hill LLC 4 © McGraw Hill LLC 5 © McGraw Hill LLC 6 © McGraw Hill LLC 7 © McGraw Hill LLC 8 © McGraw Hill LLC 9 © McGraw Hill LLC 10  4140,000,000. © McGraw Hill LLC 11  Species A T G C Homo sapiens (human) 31.0 31.5 19.1 18.4 Drosophila melanogaster (fruit fly) 27.3 27.6 22.5 22.5 Zea mays (corn) 25.6 25.3 24.5 24.6 Neurospora crassa (fungus) 23.0 23.3 27.1 26.6 Escherichia coli (bacterium) 24.6 24.3 25.5 25.6 Bacillus subtilis (bacterium) 28.4 29.0 21.0 21.6 © McGraw Hill LLC 12 © McGraw Hill LLC 13 © McGraw Hill LLC 14 © McGraw Hill LLC 15 © McGraw Hill LLC 16 © McGraw Hill LLC 17 © McGraw Hill LLC 18 © McGraw Hill LLC 19 © McGraw Hill LLC 20 © McGraw Hill LLC 21 © McGraw Hill LLC 22 © McGraw Hill LLC 23 © McGraw Hill LLC 24 © McGraw Hill LLC 25 © McGraw Hill LLC 26 © McGraw Hill LLC 27 © McGraw Hill LLC 28 © McGraw Hill LLC 29 © McGraw Hill LLC 30  RNA DNA Sugar Ribose Deoxyribose Bases Adenine, guanine, uracil, Adenine, guanine, cytosine thymine, cytosine Strands Single-stranded Double-stranded with base pairing Helix No Yes © McGraw Hill LLC 31 © McGraw Hill LLC 32  Second Base U Second Base C Second Base A Second Base G First base U UUU UCU UAU UGU Third Base U phenylalanine serine tyrosine cysteine First base U UUC UCC UAC UGU Third Base C phenylalanine serine tyrosine cysteine First base U UUA UCA UAA UGA Third Base A leucine serine stop stop First base U UUG UCG UAG UGG Third Base G leucine serine stop tryptophan First Base C CUU CCU CAU CGU Third Base U leucine proline histidine arginine First Base C CUC CCC CAC CGC Third Base C leucine proline histidine arginine First Base C CUA CCA CAA CGA Third Base A leucine proline glutamine arginine First Base C CUG CCG CAG CGG Third Base G leucine proline glutamine arginine First Base A AUU ACU AAU AGU Third Base U isoleucine threonine asparagine serine First Base A AUC ACC AAC AGC Third Base C isoleucine threonine asparagine serine First Base A AUA ACA AAA AGA Third Base A isoleucine threonine lysine arginine First Base A AUG (start) ACG AAG AGG Third Base G methionine threonine lysine arginine First Base G GUU GCU GAU GGU Third Base U valine alanine aspartate Glycine First Base G GUC GCC GCC GGC Third Base C valine alanine alanine glycine First Base G GUA GCA GAA GGA Third Base A valine alanine glutamate glycine First Base G GUG GCG GAG GGG Third Base G valine alanine glutamate glycine © McGraw Hill LLC 33 © McGraw Hill LLC 34 © McGraw Hill LLC 35 © McGraw Hill LLC 36 © McGraw Hill LLC 37 © McGraw Hill LLC 38 © McGraw Hill LLC 39 © McGraw Hill LLC 40 © McGraw Hill LLC 41 © McGraw Hill LLC 42 © McGraw Hill LLC 43 © McGraw Hill LLC 44 © McGraw Hill LLC 45 © McGraw Hill LLC 46 © McGraw Hill LLC 47 © McGraw Hill LLC 48 © McGraw Hill LLC 49 © McGraw Hill LLC 50 © McGraw Hill LLC 51 © McGraw Hill LLC 52 © McGraw Hill LLC 53 © McGraw Hill LLC 54 © McGraw Hill LLC 55 © McGraw Hill LLC 56 © McGraw Hill LLC 57 © McGraw Hill LLC 58 © McGraw Hill LLC 59 © McGraw Hill LLC 60 © McGraw Hill LLC 61 © McGraw Hill LLC 62 © McGraw Hill LLC 63  End of Main Content Because learning changes everything. ® www.mheducation.c om Copyright 2022 © McGraw Hill LLC. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw Hill LLC.