LRizal 1. Lesson 10. Rizal's Annotation of Successos de los Islas.pdf

Life and Works of Dr. Jose P. Rizal First Semester 2023-2024 LESSON 10. Rizal’s Annotation of by Cristine P. Andayan, MPA "S...

Life and Works of Dr. Jose P. Rizal First Semester 2023-2024 LESSON 10. Rizal’s Annotation of by Cristine P. Andayan, MPA "Successos de los Islas Filipinas" Sr. Instructor 1. Identify and analyze the importance of Rizal's annotation of Morga's Succesos de las Islas Filipinas.  1888-1889-Dr. Ferdinand Blumentritt recommended Antonio Morga’s book RIZAL IN to Rizal. Rizal hand-copied 351 pages BRITTISH of Morga’s book. He annotated every MUSEUM chapter of the book and published it in Paris in 1890. RIZAL on Morga RIZAL on Morga RIZAL on Morga THE AUTHORS Antonio de Morga Jose Rizal - a Filipino nationalist, writer, - a Spanish lawyer, magistrate, and and intellectual who lived in the historian who served in the Philippines late 19th century. He is known in the early 17th century. He wrote for his advocacy of Filipino rights "Successos de los Islas Filipinas" based and independence from Spanish on his experiences and observations. colonial rule. THE PERSPEC- TIVES reflects a Spanish colonial provide a Filipino perspective on perspective on the the history and culture of the Philippines. Philippines describes the Spanish critical of Spanish colonization conquest, governance, and highlight the achievements and the conversion of Filipinos to contributions of pre-colonial Christianity. Filipinos. THE PURPOSE Morga's purpose was to Rizal's annotations were provide a historical account intended to reclaim the of the Philippines for a Philippines' pre-colonial history Spanish audience and to and culture and counteract the document the Spanish negative portrayal of Filipinos by colonial experience in the Spanish colonizers. He aimed to archipelago. inspire Filipino nationalism and pride in their heritage. THE CONTENT Morga's work primarily Rizal's annotations added focuses on the early Spanish critical commentary to Morga's colonial period, including the text, pointing out inaccuracies, arrival of the Spanish, the biases, and omissions. He conquest of the Philippines, emphasized the achievements and the efforts to spread of pre-colonial Filipinos in the Christianity. It offers insights areas of governance, culture, into Spanish colonial and social organization. administration. THE IMPACT Morga's work primarily focuses became an important part of on the early Spanish colonial Philippine nationalist literature period, including the arrival of contributed to the the Spanish, the conquest of development of Filipino identity. the Philippines, and the efforts inspired Filipinos to resist to spread Christianity. Spanish colonial rule and It offers insights into Spanish eventually played a role in the colonial administration. Philippine Revolution against Spanish rule in the late 19th century. RIZAL ON RELIGION Three centuries ago it was the custom to write as intolerantly as Morga does, but nowadays it would be called a bit presumptuous. No one has a monopoly of the true God nor is there any nation or religion that can claim, or at any rate prove, that to it has been given the exclusive right to the Creator of all things or sole knowledge of His real being. RIZAL ON RELIGION The conversions by the Spaniards were not as general as their historians claim. The missionaries only succeeded in converting a part of the people of the Philippines. Still there are Mahometans, the Moros, in the southern islands, and negritos, igorots and other heathens yet occupy the greater part territorially of the archipelago..... RIZAL ON ANCIENT FILIPINO ARMY Morga shows that the ancient Filipinos had army and navy with artillery and other implements of warfare. Their prized krises and kampilans for their magnificent temper are worthy of admiration and some of them are richly damascened. Their coats of mail and helmets, of which there are specimens in various European museums, attest their great advancement in this industry. RIZAL ON ANCIENT FILIPINO CLOTHINGS In Morga's time, the Philippines exported silk to Japan whence now comes the best quality of that merchandise. The chiefs used to wear upper garments, usually of Indian fine gauze according to Colin, of red color, a shade for which they had the same fondness that the Romans had. The barbarous tribes in Mindanao still have the same taste. RIZAL ON ANCIENT FILIPINO CLOTHINGS 64. Morga's remark that the Filipinos like fish better when it is commencing to turn bad is another of those prejudices which Spaniards like all other nations, have. In matters of food, each is nauseated with what he is unaccustomed to or doesn't know is eatable. The English, for example, find their gorge rising when they see a Spaniard eating snails, while in turn the Spanish find roastbeef English-style repugnant and can't understand the relish of other Europeans for beefsteak a la Tartar which to them is simply raw meat. The Chinaman, who likes shark's meat, cannot bear Roquefort cheese, and these examples might be indefinitely extended. The Filipinos' favorite fish dish is the bagong and whoever has tried to eat it knows that it is not considered improved when tainted. It neither is, nor ought to be, decayed. RIZAL ON ANCIENT FILIPINO CLOTHINGS Cambodia Japan China It is worthy of note that China, Japan and Cambodia at this time maintained relations with the Philippines. But in our day it has been more than a century since the natives of the latter two countries have come here. The causes which ended the relationship may be found in the interference by the religious orders with the institutions of those lands. Thank you!! Resource Page All icons and images used are taken from Google free images and Canva The content of the Canva Presentation is based on the UB Module of Life and Works of Dr. Jose P. Rizal 1 by Deponio et. al. Oxford Bibliographies. https://www.oxfordbibliographies.com/display/d ocument/obo-9780199766581/obo- 9780199766581-0043.xml