Lower Limb I: Hip to Knee - Part 2 PDF

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Summary

This document provides a study guide on the muscles of the lower limb, specifically the hip to knee area. Diagrams help illustrate the structure and placement of these muscles. Topics covered include extrinsic and intrinsic muscles, their functions, attachments, and roles in hip and knee movements.

Full Transcript

01/12/23 Lower limb I: hip to knee: part 2 Learning objective: description of the major muscles of the compartment of the thigh and the gluteal muscles including the attachments and function. Learning objective: description of the function of gluteal muscles in walking and gluteus maximus and hip ex...

01/12/23 Lower limb I: hip to knee: part 2 Learning objective: description of the major muscles of the compartment of the thigh and the gluteal muscles including the attachments and function. Learning objective: description of the function of gluteal muscles in walking and gluteus maximus and hip exion. Classification of hip muscles: octside origin attach to press femur within attach prod to femur Extrinsic muscles: The lliopsoas is the extrinsic muscle which is formed from separate muscles that join together to insert onto the femur. attach to lesser trochanter Intrinsic group: ( superficial ) posterior If will If will these fibres contract view femur the abduct these adduct fibres contract the femur Iliotibial tract: lateral Intrinsic muscles ( deep ): Posterior Schematic to help remember: Thigh compartments: left leg axially In the thigh we have 3 compartments, the hip adductors mostly occupy the medial area. Adductors of the thigh I: Adductors of the thigh II: Schematic for hip adductors Hip flexors and knee extensors: anterior compartment: 49 4 Schematic for anterior thigh Hip extensors and knee flexors: the hamstrings posterior

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