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MSK part 2

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Christy Forwood
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30 Questions

Which bone in the upper limb is aligned with the thumb?

Radius

Which ligament reinforces the lateral aspect of the elbow joint?

Radial collateral ligament

What is the insertion point for the pronator teres muscle?

Lateral surface of the radius

Which of the following regarding the elbow joint is correct?

The annular ligament originates from the ulnar and inserts onto the radius

Which muscle forms the medial boundary of the anatomical snuffbox?

Extensor pollicis longus

Which muscle originates from the lateral epicondyle of the humerus and extends and abducts the wrist?

Extensor carpi radialis longus

Which muscle is responsible for extending the thumb and forms the lateral border of the snuffbox?

Extensor pollicis brevis

What is the primary function of the muscles in the posterior compartment of the forearm?

Extend the wrist and fingers

How many layers are there in the posterior compartment of the forearm?

Two

What is the function of the brachioradialis muscle?

Flexes the elbow joint

How many muscles are there in the superficial layer of the posterior compartment?

Seven

Which muscle in the anterior compartment of the leg is primarily responsible for dorsiflexion and inversion of the ankle?

Tibialis anterior

What type of joint is the talocrural joint?

Hinge joint

Which bones are involved in the subtalar joint of the foot?

Calcaneus and metatarsals

What nerve innervates the Adductor Magnus muscle?

Obturator

Which nerve innervates the Rectus Femoris?

Femoral

Which nerve innervates the Fibularis Longus?

Superficial fibular nerve

Which nerve innervates the Extensor Hallicus Longus?

Deep peroneal nerve

What does the 'How' mean in Tinbergen's 4 questions?

Proximate

What does the 'Why' mean in Tinbergen's 4 questions?

Ultimate

What does the 'Now' mean in Tinbergen's 4 questions?

Synchronic

What does the 'History' mean in Tinbergen's 4 questions?

Diachronic

Which of the following is the correct order of steps you would take to prepare a histological sample?

Fixation, embedding, sectioning and staining

Which of the following regarding ligaments and tendons is correct?

Tendons are less elastic than ligaments

Which enzyme is responsible for the conversion of calcidiol into calcitriol?

⍺-hydroxylase

Which of the following is correct?

Satellite cells are found in skeletal tissue

How many carpals associate with the radius and ulna respectively?

3 and 0

Which of the following is not a branch of the facial nerve?

Ophthalmic

Which carpal is a sesamoid bone?

Pisiform

Which of the following does not associate with the radius in the wrist joint?

Pisiform

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