Arthropoda Classes Lecture PDF

Summary

This lecture document provides an overview of the various classes within the Phylum Arthropoda, including their characteristics and examples. It also includes diagrams and definitions of insects.

Full Transcript

9/18/24 Characters of Phylum Arthropoda Segmented body Sclerotized exoskeleton Paired joined appendages Bilateral symmetry Body cavity Division of gut Dorsal blood vessel Ventral nervous system Striated muscles 5...

9/18/24 Characters of Phylum Arthropoda Segmented body Sclerotized exoskeleton Paired joined appendages Bilateral symmetry Body cavity Division of gut Dorsal blood vessel Ventral nervous system Striated muscles 5 Classes of Phylum Arthropoda Class Onychophora: It include Peripatus, etc. 6 1 9/18/24 Classes of Phylum Arthropoda Class Chilopoda: It include centipedes or hundred-legged worms, etc. 7 Classes of Phylum Arthropoda Class Diplopoda: It includes millipedes or thousand-legged worms. 8 2 9/18/24 Classes of Phylum Arthropoda Class Symphyla: It includes symphylans. 9 Classes of Phylum Arthropoda Class Pauropoda: It includes pauropods. 10 3 9/18/24 Classes of Phylum Arthropoda Class Crustacea: It includes crayfish, crabs, prawns, lobster, barnacles etc. 11 Classes of Phylum Arthropoda Class Arachnida: It includes scorpions, spiders, ticks and mites. 12 4 9/18/24 Classes of Phylum Arthropoda Class Insecta (Hexapoda): It includes grasshoppers, bugs, butterflies, house flies, wasps and beetles, etc. 13 Definition of Insect An tracheate arthropod member (of class insecta) with body divided into three regions i.e. head bearing a pair of antennae , a pair of compound eyes and mouthparts; thorax bearing three pairs of legs and usually two pairs of wings; and abdomen that bears genitalia. 14 5 9/18/24 Basic insect body plan Head Thorax Abdomen 15 Basic insect body plan 16 6 9/18/24 Can you name some different types of insects? 17 Are these insects? © Marlin E. Rice 18 7

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