Land Licence Obtaining Your Driving Licence Passenger Vehicles PDF

Version 4 5028 Fifteen passengers on your vehicle 0.5 tonne BUSCOACH1.1 would increase the weight by  1 tonne about: 2.5 tonnes VEHICLE WEIGHTS AND DIMENSIONS 3 tonnes MAR...

Version 4 5028 Fifteen passengers on your vehicle 0.5 tonne BUSCOACH1.1 would increase the weight by  1 tonne about: 2.5 tonnes VEHICLE WEIGHTS AND DIMENSIONS 3 tonnes MARK 1 ANSWER: 5029 As a guide, how many passengers 30 BUSCOACH1.2 equal the weight of about one 25 tonne?  15 VEHICLE WEIGHTS AND DIMENSIONS 20 MARK 1 ANSWER: 5030 As you are driving along your brake Report the fault on return to your depot BUSCOACH3.1 air pressure warning light comes Drain air tanks and continue normally on. You should:  Stop and seek help without delay BRAKING SYSTEMS Boost the pressure through added acceleration MARK 1 ANSWER: 5031 Brake fade happens when the  Hot BUSCOACH3.2 brakes get too: Cold Dry BRAKING SYSTEMS Wet MARK 1 ANSWER: 5032 Which THREE of the following are  Passenger safety and comfort BUSCOACH3.3 advantages of progressive braking Increased air brake pressure when driving a bus?  Reduction of fuel comsumption BRAKING SYSTEMS  Reduced tyre wear MARK 3 ANSWERS: Avoidance of 'brake fade' 5033 To prevent brake fade you should:  Use the endurance brake (retarder) BUSCOACH3.4 Apply the parking brake  Select a lower gear BRAKING SYSTEMS Repeatedly pump the brake pedal MARK 2 ANSWERS: Select neutral for a short distance 5034 As a bus driver your first Workmates BUSCOACH5.1 consideration is to your:  Passengers Employer CARRYING PASSENGERS Timetable MARK 1 ANSWER: Version 4 5035 As a bus driver your main  The safety and comfort of your passengers BUSCOACH5.2 responsibility is: The issuing of tickets The collecting of fares CARRYING PASSENGERS Keeping to a strict timetable MARK 1 ANSWER: 5036 As a bus driver you should show  Giving them time to get seated BUSCOACH5.3 care to your passengers. You can  Stopping close to the kerb do this by: Not speaking when taking fares CARRYING PASSENGERS Reaching destination earlier than expected MARK 2 ANSWERS: 5037 What is the MAIN reason for To improve fuel consumption BUSCOACH5.4 maintaining a smooth acceleration To reduce wear on the engine when driving your bus? To reduce wear on the tyres CARRYING PASSENGERS  To improve passenger comfort MARK 1 ANSWER: 5038 When driving a bus what are your  The comfort of your passengers BUSCOACH5.5 main priorities?  The safety of your passengers Making sure passengers take their luggage CARRYING PASSENGERS Greeting all passengers with a smile Keeping strictly to your timetable MARK 2 ANSWERS: 5039 For the comfort of your passengers Use the parking brake just before stopping to avoid throwing BUSCOACH5.6 harsh braking should be avoided. passengers forward You should therefore: Use the gears to slow down CARRYING Pump the brakes when approaching a bus stop and hazards PASSENGERS  Plan ahead and take early action on all stops and hazards MARK 1 ANSWER: 5040 If a bus driver brakes harshly the  The front of the bus BUSCOACH5.7 passengers may be thrown towards The offside The nearside CARRYING PASSENGERS The rear of the bus MARK 1 ANSWER: 5041 How can you avoid harsh braking? Pump the brake pedal several times BUSCOACH5.8  Plan ahead and take early action Gently apply the parking brake CARRYING PASSENGERS Slow down by using your gears only MARK 1 ANSWER: Version 4 5042 Well ahead of you are traffic lights  Slow down to avoid the need to stop suddenly BUSCOACH5.9 on green. What should you do in Accelerate but warn your passengers you may have to stop case the lights change to red? Accelerate to make sure you can cross before they change CARRYING PASSENGERS Carry on at a constant speed but be ready to sound your horn MARK 1 ANSWER: 5043 For passenger safety and comfort  Think well ahead BUSCOACH5.1 you should always:  Brake smoothly 0  Stop close to the kerb Drive with the door open CARRYING PASSENGERS Give change on the move Brake hard on a bend MARK 3 ANSWERS: 5044 Before moving off from a standstill Refuse to pay BUSCOACH5.1 a bus driver should be especially Ask you questions 1 aware of passengers who attempt Smoke to:  Get on CARRYING PASSENGERS  Get off Change seats MARK 2 ANSWERS: 5045 A passenger with special needs is Do nothing you cannot leave your seat BUSCOACH5.1 boarding your bus and he tells you Leave your cab and help him 2 that getting on board is not a Ask a passenger to help him problem for him. You should:  Let him board without help CARRYING PASSENGERS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5046 While driving a bus carrying It will help you see your controls BUSCOACH5.1 passengers at night you should It will help passengers to see outside 3 always put the interior lights on It will help you see the road ahead because:  It will help passengers to move around CARRYING PASSENGERS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5047 As you move off watch out in Avoid paying the correct fare BUSCOACH5.1 particular for any passengers who Stand in the upper saloon 4 attempt to: Smoke in the lower saloon  Board the bus CARRYING PASSENGERS MARK 1 ANSWER: Version 4 5048 When you pull away from a bus Use an expired travel pass BUSCOACH5.1 stop watch out in particular for Smoke in the lower saloon 5 passengers who attempt to: Avoid paying the correct fare  Alight from the bus CARRYING PASSENGERS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5049 If a passenger finds walking difficult Suggest he stands near the door BUSCOACH5.1 what could you do to help? Make sure he has a window seat 6 Drive quickly so that the passenger will not be on for long  Wait until the passenger is sitting down before moving away CARRYING PASSENGERS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5050 A bus driver MUST not drive whilst:  Giving change BUSCOACH5.1  The doors are open 7 Luggage is being carried Passengers are standing CARRYING PASSENGERS  Issuing tickets Wearing sunglasses MARK 3 ANSWERS: 5051 Entrance to roundabouts are Sound your horn BUSCOACH6.1 slippery when wet. You should  Brake in good time always: Use the handbrake THE ROAD Brake late MARK 1 ANSWER: 5052 What should you do every time Stop before the zigzag lines BUSCOACH6.2 before pulling into or moving out Carry out the MSM (Mirrors-Signal-Manoeuvre) routine and  from a bus stop? proceed with extreme caution. THE ROAD Sound my horn as many times as necessary so other vehicles MARK 1 ANSWER: can get out of my way. Drive as carefully as I can depending on how heavy the traffic is. Tell my passengers to hold on tight so they do not fall of their seats. 5053 You are driving in heavy rain. Your Brake hard BUSCOACH6.3 steering suddenly feels light. What Steer to the centre line should you do?  Ease off the accellerator THE ROAD Increase speed MARK 1 ANSWER: 5054 If your bus and other vehicles have Drive on for help BUSCOACH7.1 been involved in an accident what Turn vehicles the right way up should you do?  Switch off the fuel supply ACCIDENT HANDLING Switch off their headlights Drive to the nearest police station MARK 2 ANSWERS:  Stop at the scene of the accident Version 4 5055 What does this warning light on the Low oil pressure BUSCOACH8.1 instrument panel mean? Battery discharge  Braking system fault VEHICLE CONDITION Door open MARK 1 ANSWER: 5056 BUSCOACH9.1 As a bus driver your main aim is to: Make sure that you are on schedule Be of service to your colleagues LEAVING THE  Keep passengers safe VEHICLE Keep an accurate account of your ticket sales MARK 1 ANSWER: 5057 You are a bus driver. You are at a Engage gear without signalling BUSCOACH9.2 bus stop issuing tickets. You  Signal only before moving off should: Engage gear and signal LEAVING THE VEHICLE Engage neutral gear and signal that you are moving off MARK 1 ANSWER: 5058 Your nearside mirror is there for If the driver's door is closed BUSCOACH9.3 you to check:  If vehicles are overtaking from the left If passengers are sitting down LEAVING THE VEHICLE If vehicles are about to park ahead MARK 1 ANSWER: 5059 When you intend to open your  The mirror BUSCOACH9.4 right-hand door you should check: All other doors are closed The air pressure LEAVING THE VEHICLE That no passengers are onboard MARK 1 ANSWER: 5060 Where should you pull up when  Close to the kerb BUSCOACH9.5 stopping to collect passengers from Before the bus stop a bus stop? After the bus stop LEAVING THE VEHICLE Away from the kerb MARK 1 ANSWER: 5061 You should stop your bus, to allow Parked cars BUSCOACH9.6 passengers to get on or off, near: Guard rails Soft grass LEAVING THE VEHICLE  The kerb MARK 1 ANSWER: Version 4 5062 Several cars have parked blocking Check it is clear of traffic on the right BUSCOACH9.7 your bus stop. Before you allow Try and find the car owners passengers to get off you should: Move on to the next bus stop LEAVING THE VEHICLE  Check that the left side is clear of traffic MARK 1 ANSWER: 5063 What should you do before Ask if they have luggage to collect BUSCOACH9.8 allowing passengers off your bus? Activate an audible warning system Collect their used tickets LEAVING THE VEHICLE  Check mirrors before opening doors MARK 1 ANSWER: 5064 If some passsengers may be in a Let passengers on the bus before letting passengers off BUSCOACH9.9 hurry to get off the bus as you Pull up just before the stop and let passengers get off approach a bus stop. What should Insist that passengers stay seated until the bus stops LEAVING THE you do to avoid any danger? VEHICLE  Not open the passengers doors until the bus stops MARK 1 ANSWER: 5065 What should you first check before  The nearside (left) mirror BUSCOACH11. moving to the LEFT? The offside (right) mirror 1 Behind, over your left shoulder Behind, over your right shoulder RESTRICTED VIEW MARK 1 ANSWER: 5066 Which of the following vehicles are  Lorries BUSCOACH13. MOST likely to cause severe  Buses 1 damage to the road surfaces? Cars Motorcycles ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES Bicycles MARK 2 ANSWERS: 5067 You are waiting for some time in a  To reduce exhaust fumes BUSCOACH13. stationary traffic queue. Why  To prevent local annoyance 2 should you switch your engine off? To reduce television interference To save on vehicle air pressure ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES  To reduce noise levels MARK 3 ANSWERS: 5068 If you are about to overtake a  The rider intends moving to the right BUSCOACH1.3 motorcyclist and he looks over his The rear tyre is flat right shoulder. It is most likely that: The drive chain is slack VEHICLE WEIGHTS AND DIMENSIONS Something has fallen from the machine. MARK 1 ANSWER: Version 4 5069 You are driving behind a moped  Stay behind until the moped has passed the junction BUSCOACH1.4 and you want to turn left at a Sound your horn as a warning and pull in front of the moped junction just ahead. You should: Pull alongside the moped and stay level until just before the VEHICLE WEIGHTS junction AND DIMENSIONS Overtake the moped before the junction MARK 1 ANSWER: 5070 Another vehicle has overtaken you  Slow down BUSCOACH1.5 and has pulled in too close in front. Flash your headlights You should: Overtake the vehicle VEHICLE WEIGHTS AND DIMENSIONS Drive on close behind MARK 1 ANSWER: 5071 A large vehicle is most stable when Harsh braking BUSCOACH1.6 driven in a straight line under: Gentile braking  Gentile acceleration VEHICLE WEIGHTS AND DIMENSIONS Harsh acceleration MARK 1 ANSWER: 5072 You should be careful NOT to allow  Motorcycles BUSCOACH1.7 your vehicle to spill diesel fuel onto Fire engines the road. It can be a serious risk Towed vehicles VEHICLE WEIGHTS ESPECIALLY to: AND DIMENSIONS Empty Bowsers MARK 1 ANSWER: 5073 You are driving a vehicle with  You are breaking the law BUSCOACH1.8 excessive exhaust smoke. Which You could cause the brakes to fade TWO of the following is correct? You risk reducing your vision ahead VEHICLE WEIGHTS AND DIMENSIONS  You risk being reported. MARK 2 ANSWERS: 5074 You are following a scooter. The Turn left BUSCOACH1.9 rider has left it too late to avoid  Slow down potholes in the road. You should be Overtake VEHICLE WEIGHTS aware that the rider may suddenly: AND DIMENSIONS Accelerate MARK 1 ANSWER: 5075 Brake fade' is a loss of brake On a long uphill gradient BUSCOACH3.5 effectiveness caused by their  On a long downhill gradient continuous use. This may happen On the approach to hazards BRAKING SYSTEMS when driving: On a long journey MARK 1 ANSWER: 5076 The main cause of brake fade is:  The brakes overheating BUSCOACH3.6 The brakes out of adjustment Oil on the brake lining BRAKING SYSTEMS Moisture in the air tanks MARK 1 ANSWER: Version 4 5077 You are behind a large vehicle.  Stay further back BUSCOACH3.7 How can you improve your view Overtake as soon as you can ahead? Move over to the left BRAKING SYSTEMS Move over to the right MARK 1 ANSWER: 5078 You should overtake at night only  You can do so without cutting in BUSCOACH3.8 when:  You can see well ahead The road is well lit BRAKING SYSTEMS You are outside built-up areas MARK 2 ANSWERS: There is an overtaking lane 5079 After driving through a flood you Pump the footbrake when approaching hazards BUSCOACH3.9 should:  Drive in low gear with the footbrake lightly applied Avoid braking until the brakes are dried out BRAKING SYSTEMS Carry out an emergency stop MARK 1 ANSWER: 5080 Coasting downhill could seriously  Air brakes BUSCOACH3.1 affect the correct working of what? Electrical systems 0 Tachograph Cooling system BRAKING SYSTEMS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5081 Your vehicle has power-assisted Assist road holding BUSCOACH3.1 steering. Its main purpose is to: Assist with braking 1  Reduce driver effort Reduce tyre wear BRAKING SYSTEMS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5082 Many vehicles are fitted with  Senses when you start to turn the wheel BUSCOACH3.1 power-assisted steering. You need  Makes the steering seem light 2 to be aware that this: Only works at high speeds  Makes it easier for you to steer BRAKING SYSTEMS Prevents you from over steering MARK 3 ANSWERS: Causes less tyre wear 5083 On a vehicle with automatic  Give quicker acceleration BUSCOACH3.1 transmission you would use Go down a steep hill 3 'kickdown' to: Stop more smoothly Apply the emergency brakes BRAKING SYSTEMS MARK 1 ANSWER: Version 4 5084 What should you do if you are Check a map as you keep moving with the traffic BUSCOACH4.1 driving in busy traffic and you lose Shout to other drivers to ask them the way your way?  Drive on until you find a safe place to stop THE DRIVER Stop at traffic lights and ask pedestrians MARK 1 ANSWER: 5085 Your nearside mirror is most likely Passing a traffic sign BUSCOACH4.2 to endanger pedestrians when: Braking hard on a bend  Driving close to the kerb THE DRIVER Using a crawler lane MARK 1 ANSWER: 5086 You should use the 'two-second When emerging on wet roads BUSCOACH4.3 rule':  To keep a safe distance from the vehicle in front Before using the 'Mirror - Signal - Manoeuvre' routine THE DRIVER Before restarting the engine after it has stalled MARK 1 ANSWER: 5087 Before starting your engine your  Distance from the controls BUSCOACH4.4 seat should be adjusted for:  Back support Leaving the cab THE DRIVER Air ventilation MARK 3 ANSWERS:  Height Seat belt tension 5088 A properly adjusted head restraint Help you to maintain your driving position BUSCOACH4.5 will:  Help you to avoid neck injury Help you to relax THE DRIVER Make you more comfortable MARK 1 ANSWER: 5089 What could reduce the risk of neck A collapsible steering wheel BUSCOACH4.6 injury in a collision? Anti-lock brakes An air-sprung seat THE DRIVER  A properly adjusted head restraint MARK 1 ANSWER: 5090 You may remove your seat belt  Reversing BUSCOACH4.7 when carrying out a manoeuvre Driving slowly that involves: An emergency stop THE DRIVER A hill start MARK 1 ANSWER: Version 4 5091 You are driving along this road. The Flash your headlights several times BUSCOACH4.8 red van cuts in close in front of  Drop back to leave the correct separation distance you. What should you do? Give a long blast on the horn THE DRIVER Accelerate to get closer to the red van MARK 1 ANSWER: 5092 While driving you approach a large  Try to avoid splashing the pedestrians BUSCOACH4.9 puddle that is close to the left-hand Wave at the pedestrians to keep back kerb. Pedestrians are close to the  Slow down before the puddle THE DRIVER water. You should: Brake suddenly and sound your horn MARK 2 ANSWERS: Ignore the puddle 5093 What should you do if a long Change direction BUSCOACH4.1 heavily laden lorry is taking a long  Slow down 0 time to overtake you? Hold your speed Speed up THE DRIVER MARK 1 ANSWER: 5094 You are driving a slow-moving Stop immediately and wave them on BUSCOACH4.1 vehicle on a narrow road. If a car Put your hazard warning lights on 1 wishes to overtake you should: Take no action  Pull in safely as soon as you can do so THE DRIVER MARK 1 ANSWER: 5095 You are driving a slow-moving Keep left and hold your speed BUSCOACH4.1 vehicle on a narrow winding road.  Pull in when you can 2 In order to let other vehicles Show a left turn signal overtake you should: Wave to them to pass THE DRIVER MARK 1 ANSWER: 5096 What should you use your horn  To alert others to your presence BUSCOACH4.1 for? To signal your annoyance 3 To greet other road users To allow you right of way THE DRIVER MARK 1 ANSWER: 5097 You are following a car driven by a  Be ready for mistakes made by the driver BUSCOACH4.1 learner driver. You cannot overtake Drive along the centre line of the road 4 it. You should:  Be patient and stay well behind Switch your hazard lights on and stay well behind THE DRIVER Flash your lights so that the driver sees you MARK 2 ANSWERS: Version 4 5098 Large vehicles have many blind An area of road that is not lit by your headlights BUSCOACH4.1 spots. What does 'blind spot' An area of road covered by your left hand mirror 5 mean?  An area of road that cannot be seen in your mirrors An area of road covered by your right hand mirror THE DRIVER MARK 1 ANSWER: 5099 You are driving a vehicle fitted with  Find a safe place to stop BUSCOACH4.1 a hand-held telephone. To answer Be very careful when dealing with junctions 6 it you should Steer your vehicle with one hand Reduce your speed to less than 30 kph THE DRIVER MARK 1 ANSWER: 5100 You have a mobile telephone fitted  Stopped in a safe place BUSCOACH4.1 in your vehicle. It should only be In light traffic 7 used when you are: On a motorway Traveling slowly THE DRIVER MARK 1 ANSWER: 5101 A pelican crossing that crosses the Two crossings during darkness BUSCOACH4.1 road in a STRAIGHT line and has a Two separate crossings 8 central island must be treated as: One crossing in daylight only  One complete crossing THE DRIVER MARK 1 ANSWER: 5102 At a zebra crossing you should: Wave pedestrians to cross if you intend to wait for them BUSCOACH4.1 Park only on a zigzag lines on the left 9  Always leave it clear in traffic queues Rev your engine to encourage pedestrians to cross quickly THE DRIVER MARK 1 ANSWER: 5103 In fast traffic a two-second gap  Dry BUSCOACH4.2 may be enough only when Foggy 0 conditions are: Damp Wet THE DRIVER MARK 1 ANSWER: 5104 Following a large goods lorry too  Your field of vision is seriously reduced BUSCOACH4.2 closely is dangerous because: Your brakes need a constant cooling effect 1 Your engine will overheat Slipstreaming will reduce wind effect THE DRIVER MARK 1 ANSWER: Version 4 5105 You are following a car on a wet Three seconds BUSCOACH4.2 road. What should your following Two seconds 2 distance be. One second  Four seconds THE DRIVER MARK 1 ANSWER: 5106 A coach is overtaking you. When it  Reduce speed and leave a saftey distance BUSCOACH4.2 is safe for the coach to move back Do nothing and let the driver decide 3 to the left you should: Flash your headlights once or twice Switch your sidelights on and off THE DRIVER MARK 1 ANSWER: 5107 What should you do when being  Pull over as soon as safely possible to let it pass BUSCOACH4.2 followed by an ambulance showing Brake harshly and immediately stop in the road 4 a flashing blue beacon? Ignore it but let it pass if it forces its way Accelerate hard to get away from it THE DRIVER MARK 1 ANSWER: 5108 A bus has stopped at a bus stop Slow down and then sound your horn BUSCOACH4.2 ahead of you and its right-hand  Slow down and give way if it is safe to do so 5 indicator is flashing. You should: Sound your horn and keep going Flash your headlights and slow down THE DRIVER MARK 1 ANSWER: 5109 You stop for pedestrians waiting to  Be patient and wait BUSCOACH4.2 cross at a zebra crossing. They do Wave them to cross 6 not start to cross. What should you Drive on do? Sound your horn THE DRIVER MARK 1 ANSWER: 5110 You should beckon pedestrians to School crossings BUSCOACH4.2 cross the road at:  No time 7 Junctions Pedestrians crossing THE DRIVER MARK 1 ANSWER: 5111 You should never wave people  There may be another vehicle coming BUSCOACH4.2 across at zebra crossings because: They may not be ready to cross 8 It is safer for you to carry on They may not be looking THE DRIVER MARK 1 ANSWER: Version 4 5112 You are driving close to the kerb in The amount of fuel being used when driving slowly BUSCOACH4.2 a busy shopping area. What Traffic lights suddenly changing to green 9 dangers should you be most aware  Cyclists moving up the left side of your vehicle of?  The nearside mirror striking the pedestrians THE DRIVER  Pedestrians stepping off the edge of the pavement MARK 3 ANSWERS: 5113 You have stopped for an elderly Get out of your vehicle and wave him across BUSCOACH4.3 pedestrian who is slowly crossing  Remain where you are and allow him to cross in his own time 0 the road. Traffic behind you is Steer slowly around him to ease the build up of traffic being held up. What should you Edge slowly forward and make him hurry THE DRIVER do? MARK 1 ANSWER: 5114 Where should you NOT park your At an overnight service area BUSCOACH4.3 vehicle or trailer:  Opposite a traffic island 1 In a factory yard  In front of an entrance to a property THE DRIVER  Near the brow of a hill MARK 3 ANSWERS: 5115 Mirrors fitted to your vehicle MUST  Properly adjusted BUSCOACH4.3 be:  Clean 2 Concave Tinted THE DRIVER Convex MARK 2 ANSWERS: 5116 You are driving a slow moving Giving a left turn signal BUSCOACH4.3 vehicle along a narrow road. You Waving them past 3 should let other vehicles overtake Maintaining a steady speed by:  Pulling in when you can THE DRIVER MARK 1 ANSWER: 5117 As you drive past a group of school Switch on your hazard lights BUSCOACH4.3 children standing close to the kerb Switch on your headlights 4 you should: Check your offside mirror  Check your nearside mirror THE DRIVER MARK 1 ANSWER: 5118 You are driving at a legal speed Maintain your speed and prevent the vehicle from overtaking BUSCOACH4.3 limit. A vehicle comes up quickly Touch the brake pedal sharply to show your brake lights 5 behind flashing its headlights. You Accelerate to maintain a gap behind you should:  Allow the vehicle to overtake THE DRIVER MARK 1 ANSWER: Version 4 5119 A vehicle pulls out in front of you at Accelerate past it immediately BUSCOACH4.3 a junction. What should you do? Flash your headlights and drive up close behind 6 Swerve past it and sound your horn  Slow down and be ready to stop THE DRIVER MARK 1 ANSWER: 5120 Your mobile phone rings while you Pull up at the nearest kerb BUSCOACH4.3 are driving. You should: Answer it immediately 7  Pull up in a suitable place Stop immediately THE DRIVER MARK 1 ANSWER: 5121 You are most likely to lose  Use a mobile phone BUSCOACH4.3 concentration when driving if you: Look at the side mirrors 8 Switch on the heated rear windows Switch on the windscreen wipers THE DRIVER MARK 1 ANSWER: 5122 You should ONLY use a Driving an automatic vehicle BUSCOACH4.3 mobile/cellular phone when: Driving at less than 30 kph 9 Receiving a call  Suitably parked THE DRIVER MARK 1 ANSWER: 5123 Which THREE result from drinking  A false sense of confidence BUSCOACH4.4 alcohol and driving?  Less control 0 Greater awareness of danger  Poor judgment of speed THE DRIVER Faster reactions MARK 3 ANSWERS: 5124 Which THREE of these are likely  Increased confidence BUSCOACH4.4 effects of drinking alcohol on  Reduced coordination 1 driving?  Poor judgment Colour blindness THE DRIVER Faster reactions MARK 3 ANSWERS: Increased concentration 5125 Drinking any amount of alcohol is  Give a false sense of confidence BUSCOACH4.4 likely to: Increase your awareness of danger 2  Worsen your judgment of speed Increase the speed of your reactions THE DRIVER  Reduce your ability to react to hazards MARK 3 ANSWERS: Version 4 5126 What else can seriously affect your  Loud music BUSCOACH4.4 concentration when driving, other  Tiredness 3 than alcoholic drinks? Contact lenses Tinted windows THE DRIVER  Drugs MARK 3 ANSWERS: 5127 How does alcohol affect your It improves your coordination BUSCOACH4.4 driving? It increases your awareness 4 It speeds up your reactions  It reduces your concentration THE DRIVER MARK 1 ANSWER: 5128 Your doctor has given you a course The medicine you take may affect your hearing BUSCOACH4.4 of medicine. Why should you ask if You will have to let your insurance company know about the 5 it is OK to drive? medicine Some types of medicine can cause your reactions to slow THE DRIVER  down MARK 1 ANSWER: Drugs make you a better driver by quickening your reactions 5129 You are about to drive home. You  Wait until you are fit and well before driving BUSCOACH4.4 feel very tired and have a severe Wait for a short time then drive home slowly 6 headache. You should Drive home if you can stay awake for the journey Drive home but take a tablet for headaches THE DRIVER MARK 1 ANSWER: 5130 You are waiting at a T-junction. A Move out slowly BUSCOACH6.4 vehicle is coming from the right  Wait until the vehicle starts to turn in with the left signal flashing. What Pull out before the vehicle reaches the junction THE ROAD should you do? Move out and accelerate hard MARK 1 ANSWER: 5131 You are about to pass this car. The narrow pavement on the right BUSCOACH6.5 What are the TWO main hazards  The parked car may move off with no warning you should be aware of?  The driver's side door may suddenly open THE ROAD Bright sunshine reflecting of the car windscreen MARK 2 ANSWERS: 5132 Before braking in wet conditions There is no mist on your rear view mirrors BUSCOACH6.6 you should make sure as far as All spray suppression equipment is working possible that: The gear lever is in neutral THE ROAD  Your vehicle is traveling in a straight line MARK 1 ANSWER: Version 4 5133 When driving on which TWO Loading BUSCOACH6.7 occasions would you be most likely  Cornering to experience weight transfers? Unloading THE ROAD Overtaking MARK 2 ANSWERS:  Braking Reversing 5134 When driving a laden vehicle Reduce stopping distances BUSCOACH6.8 downhill the effect of gravity will  Increase stopping distances tend to:  Require more braking effort THE ROAD Require less braking effort MARK 3 ANSWERS:  Make the vehicle's speed increase Make the vehicle use more fuel 5135 Which of these vehicles is most at  A motorcycle BUSCOACH6.9 risk from strong crosswinds on A road bowser motorways? A sports car THE ROAD An unladen lorry MARK 1 ANSWER: 5136 You are driving a large vehicle in  A motorcycle BUSCOACH6.1 gusty conditions. Which of the A loaded bowser 0 following is most likely to be A car affected when you overtake it? A flat-bed lorry THE ROAD MARK 1 ANSWER: 5137 Which road users are in the most Tractor drivers BUSCOACH6.1 danger from the buffering effects  Cyclists 1 of large vehicles?  Horse riders  Pedestrians THE ROAD Coaches drivers MARK 3 ANSWERS: Lorry drivers 5138 Turbulence is created by large  Pedestrians BUSCOACH6.1 vehicles traveling at speed. This is  Caravans 2 most likely to be a danger to: Tankers  Motorcyclists THE ROAD  Cyclists MARK 4 ANSWERS: Low-loaders 5139 You are following a scooter on an  Allow extra room they may swerve to avoid pot holes BUSCOACH6.1 uneven road. You should: Drive close to shield them 3 Drive closely behind and get ready to overtake Leave less room so they can see you in their mirrors THE ROAD MARK 1 ANSWER: Version 4 5140 The road is wet. Why might a  To prevent the motorcycle skidding BUSCOACH6.1 motorcyclist steer around drain To avoid splashing pedestrians 4 covers on a bend? To help steer around the bend To avoid puncturing the tyres THE ROAD MARK 1 ANSWER: 5141 In heavy rain what is the least  Twice the normal distance BUSCOACH6.1 amount of space you should allow Five times the normal distance 5 for braking? Three times the normal distance The normal distance THE ROAD MARK 1 ANSWER: 5142 You are driving on a dual Switch on your full-beam headlights BUSCOACH6.1 carriageway the vision a head of Move into the lane on the right 6 you is poor due to heavy spray.  Switch on your dipped headlights Which THREE of the following  Reduce your speed THE ROAD should you do?  Use the four-second rule MARK 3 ANSWERS: 5143 You are driving in heavy rain. Why To reduce the risk of water spraying into filters BUSCOACH6.1 is there a need to increase your  Normal stopping distances could be doubled 7 distance from the vehicle in front?  Spray from traffic will make it difficult to see ahead To prevent rain entering the vehicle's braking system THE ROAD  The tyres will have less grip on the road surface MARK 3 ANSWERS: 5144 A driver pulls out of a side road in  Ignore the error and stay calm BUSCOACH6.1 front of you. You have to brake Overtake as soon as possible 8 hard. You should: Sound your horn to show your annoyance Flash your lights to show your annoyance THE ROAD MARK 1 ANSWER: 5145 A car driver pulls out causing you  Keep calm and not retaliate BUSCOACH6.1 to brake. You should: Flag the driver down and explain the mistake 9 Drive close behind and sound your horn Overtake and sound your horn THE ROAD MARK 1 ANSWER: 5146 Tailgating another vehicle is Your view to the rear is reduced BUSCOACH6.2 dangerous because: Your braking time is increased 0 Your job could be at risk  Your view ahead is reduced THE ROAD  Your room for braking is reduced MARK 2 ANSWERS: Version 4 5147 You should take care when Most towns are not adequately lit BUSCOACH6.2 overtaking at night because: Large vehicles are subject to a 10% speed reduction 1 Every driver will normally be tired  Speed and distance are harder to judge THE ROAD MARK 1 ANSWER: 5148 What should you do before  Check your mirrors carefully BUSCOACH6.2 overtaking or changing lanes? Change to a lower gear 2 Look over your left shoulder Increase your speed gently THE ROAD MARK 1 ANSWER: 5149 You have just overtaken another  Cutting in BUSCOACH6.2 vehicle. When moving back in you Signaling 3 should avoid: Changing gear Increasing your speed THE ROAD MARK 1 ANSWER: 5150 You should not overtake when: Approaching motorway exits or slip roads BUSCOACH6.2  Other road users would have to slow down 4  You are unable to see clearly ahead Your view of the road ahead is clear THE ROAD There are signs and road markings that allow you to overtake MARK 3 ANSWERS:  You would have to break the speed limit 5151 After overtaking another large By waiting for the driver you have just overtaken to flash the BUSCOACH6.2 vehicle how would you know when headlights 5 it was safe to move back to the  By checking your nearside mirror nearside lane? By using your hazard warning lights as a signal THE ROAD By moving over to the nearside in the hope that the other MARK 1 ANSWER: vehicle will slow down 5152 Because of its size and design a No blind spots at all BUSCOACH6.2 large vehicle will have:  More blind spots than smaller vehicle 6 The same blind spots as smaller vehicles Less blind spots than smaller vehicles THE ROAD MARK 1 ANSWER: 5153 You are driving on a dual  Keep behind the slower vehicle BUSCOACH6.2 carriageway and intend to overtake Stay on the left. Large vehicles cannot use the right-hand lane 7 the vehicle ahead. Behind there is a Move up closer to the slower vehicle car approaching quickly in the Signal and move out THE ROAD right-hand lane. You should: MARK 1 ANSWER: Version 4 5154 What should you do after  Move back to the left as soon as possible BUSCOACH6.2 overtaking on a dual carriageway? Switch your rear lights on and off 8 Wait until the other driver flashes their headlights Indicate left then right THE ROAD MARK 1 ANSWER: 5155 You are intending to turn right at a Signal right after entering the roundabout BUSCOACH6.2 roundabout driving a long vehicle.  Signal right on approach 9 You need to occupy part of the left- Avoid giving a signal on approach hand lane. You should check Signal left on approach THE ROAD mirrors and: MARK 1 ANSWER: 5156 You are driving at night in a built up  Dipped beam headlights BUSCOACH6.3 area. To ensure that you can be Front fog light only 0 seen you should use: Side lights only High beam headlights (Bright) THE ROAD MARK 1 ANSWER: 5157 At an accident a casualty is  Breathing BUSCOACH7.2 unconscious. Which three of the  Airway following should you check Broken bones ACCIDENT urgently? HANDLING  Circulation Shock MARK 3 ANSWERS: 5158 You arrive at the scene of an  Stop any heavy bleeding BUSCOACH7.3 accident that has just happened Take the numbers of vehicles involved and someone is unconscious.  Check that they are breathing ACCIDENT Which of the following should be HANDLING Look for any witnesses given urgent priority to help them?  Clear the airway and keep it open MARK 3 ANSWERS: Try to get them to drink water 5159 At an accident a casualty is Bystanders will help you to BUSCOACH7.4 unconscious but still breathing. You Bystanders advise you to should only move them if:  There is further danger ACCIDENT HANDLING An ambulance is on its way MARK 1 ANSWER: 5160 Which type of fire extinguisher  Water (red) BUSCOACH7.5 should NOT be used on flammable Carbon Dioxide (black) liquids? Dry powder (blue) ACCIDENT HANDLING Foam (cream) MARK 1 ANSWER: Version 4 5161 Before driving through a tunnel Switch on windscreen wipers BUSCOACH7.6 what should you do? Close your sunroof Switch your radio off ACCIDENT HANDLING  Remove your sunglasses MARK 1 ANSWER: 5162 You are driving through a tunnel Use rear fog lights BUSCOACH7.7 and the traffic is flowing freely. Use front spot lights What should you do?  Use dipped headlights ACCIDENT HANDLING Use parking lights MARK 1 ANSWER: 5163 You are driving through a Switch on your hazard warning lights BUSCOACH7.8 congested tunnel and had to stop Ignore any message signs as they're never up to date in trafic. What should you do?  Keep a safe distance from the vehicle in front ACCIDENT HANDLING Pull up very close to the vehicle in front to save space MARK 1 ANSWER: 5164 You are driving through a tunnel.  Switch on hazard warnings lights BUSCOACH7.9 Your vehicle breaks down. What Rely on CCTV cameras seeing you should you do? Wait for the police to find you ACCIDENT HANDLING Remain in your vehicle MARK 1 ANSWER: 5165 You have an accident while driving Sweep up any debris that is in the road BUSCOACH7.1 through a tunnel. You are not Take the names of witnesses and other drivers 0 injured but your vehicle cannot be Rely on other drivers phoning for the police driven. What should you do first?  Switch off the engine and switch on hazard lights ACCIDENT HANDLING MARK 1 ANSWER: 5166 Whilst driving your steering  A puncture in a front tyre BUSCOACH8.2 suddenly becomes heavy to turn.  A failure of power-assisted steering What could this indicate? A faulty parking brake VEHICLE CONDITION Loss of air brake pressure Missing front wheel nut MARK 2 ANSWERS: 5167 Air tanks on brake systems require Any engine leakages are directed here BUSCOACH8.3 draining because: Rain water can often seep in Excess coolant may collect in them VEHICLE CONDITION  Moisture drawn in from the atmosphere MARK 1 ANSWER: Version 4 5168 What does this warning light on the Low air pressure BUSCOACH8.4 instrument panel mean?  Low oil pressure Low water pressure VEHICLE CONDITION Low fuel pressure MARK 1 ANSWER: 5169 As you are driving the ignition A hydraulic fault BUSCOACH8.5 warning light comes on. What does Low air pressure it warn of? Low oil pressure VEHICLE CONDITION  An electrical fault MARK 1 ANSWER: 5170 What should you first check before  The offside mirror BUSCOACH11. moving to the RIGHT? Behind over your right shoulder 2 Behind over your left shoulder The nearside mirror RESTRICTED VIEW MARK 1 ANSWER: 5171 You are about to move off. You Signal right with indicator and arm together BUSCOACH11. should always: Use only the offside mirror and move away quickly 3 Extend your right arm as far as you can out of the window  Use your mirrors and look behind RESTRICTED VIEW MARK 1 ANSWER: 5172 In which THREE of the following Before moving out to pass a car parked on your left BUSCOACH11. situations would you FIRST need to  After passing cars on your left 4 check your nearside mirror?  Before moving to the left  After passing pedestrians standing on the nearside kerb RESTRICTED VIEW Before moving out to the right MARK 3 ANSWERS: 5173 The MSM routine is used to  Mirror signal manoeuvre BUSCOACH11. negotiate a hazard. What do the Manoeuvre signal mirror 5 initials MSM stand for? Mirror speed manoeuvre Manoeuvre speed mirror RESTRICTED VIEW MARK 1 ANSWER: Version 4 5174 You are turning right onto a dual Edge out slowly so other traffic will see you BUSCOACH11. carriageway from a side road. Your  Wait until it is clear from both directions 6 vehicle is too long for the central Move out blocking traffic from the right gap. How should you proceed? Move forward and wait in the middle RESTRICTED VIEW MARK 1 ANSWER: 5175 You are turning right at a T- Ask a passenger to assist by waving you out when clear BUSCOACH11. junction. Your view to the right and Edge out until you are about 1 metre over the give way lines 7 left is blocked due to parked  Ease forward until you can see clearly past the vehicles vehicles. You should: Lean forward to get a better view without crossing the give RESTRICTED VIEW way lines MARK 1 ANSWER: 5176 Motorcycle riders are more at risk Cannot give arm signals BUSCOACH11. from other road users. This is Are more likely to break down 8 because they: Are easier for other road users to see  Are more difficult for other road users to see RESTRICTED VIEW MARK 1 ANSWER: 5177 What is the MAIN cause of  Other drivers BUSCOACH11. motorcycle collisions? Icy roads 9 Wet roads Other motorcycles RESTRICTED VIEW MARK 1 ANSWER: 5178 At road junctions which of the  Cyclists BUSCOACH11. following are most at risk?  Pedestrians 10 Lorry drivers  Motorcyclists RESTRICTED VIEW Car drivers MARK 3 ANSWERS: 5179 Driving too close to the vehicle in  Decrease your view ahead BUSCOACH11. front will: Decrease the view of following drivers 11 Increase the view of following drivers Increase your view ahead RESTRICTED VIEW MARK 1 ANSWER: 5180 At junctions it is difficult to see  Are smaller than other vehicles BUSCOACH11. motorcyclists because they: Always wear black leathers 12 Always ride in the gutter  Are easily hidden in blind spots RESTRICTED VIEW MARK 2 ANSWERS: Version 4 5181 Drivers should be aware that  On poor road services BUSCOACH11. motorcyclists are more vulnerable  In gusting winds 13 ESPECIALLY:  To emerging vehicles When exiting motorways RESTRICTED VIEW Near zebra crossings MARK 3 ANSWERS: At traffic lights 5182 Before reversing you MUST always: Change the Tachograph setting BUSCOACH11.  Look all around 14 Use an audible warning device Remove your seatbelt RESTRICTED VIEW MARK 1 ANSWER: 5183 You will be driving you vehicle in The vehicle workshop manual BUSCOACH12. Europe. Which of these documents Your medical examination form 1 MUST you carry?  Your national driving licence The vehicle service record DOCUMENTS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5184 When driving in Europe you must A valid breakdown cover certificate BUSCOACH12. carry: The vehicle workshop manual 2 A valid certificate of roadworthiness  The vehicle registration document DOCUMENTS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5185 You intend to drive in Europe. A valid breakdown cover certificate BUSCOACH12. What must you carry? Your vehicles workshop manual 3 A valid certificate of roadworthiness  Your national driving licence DOCUMENTS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5186 You can help to reduce the impact Increasing your overall speed BUSCOACH13. of road transport on the Reducing rest periods 3 environment by  Braking in good time Avoiding high gears ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES  Avoiding over-acceleration MARK 2 ANSWERS: 5187 As a driver you can help to protect Leaving your engine running in traffic jams BUSCOACH13. the environment by: Filling your fuel tank with red diesel fuel 4 Driving faster to reduce traveling time  Avoiding town centres and using bypasses ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES MARK 1 ANSWER: Version 4 5188 As a driver you can help to ease  Planning routes to avoid the busy times BUSCOACH13. traffic congestion by: Avoid using motorways for all journeys 5 Driving on motorways for all journeys Planning routes to avoid driving at quiet times ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES MARK 1 ANSWER: 5189 Which three of the following could High level exhaust system BUSCOACH13. cause unnecessary pollution to the  Badly maintained vehicles 6 environment?  Vehicles driven poorly Regular servicing ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES  Excessive exhaust fumes MARK 3 ANSWERS: 5190 Diesel fuel has been spilled on the Cars BUSCOACH13. road. This will cause particular  Motorcycles 7 danger to: Horses Lorries ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES MARK 1 ANSWER: 5191 What must you do after filling your Check your fuel gauge BUSCOACH13. fuel tanks? Complete the fuel log sheets 8  Check that the filler caps are closed  Clean up any fuel that has spilled ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES Check your Tachograph Return the pump keys to the office MARK 2 ANSWERS: 5192 Your vehicle leaks diesel fuel at a Car drivers BUSCOACH14. roundabout. This will most affect:  Motorcyclists 1 Towed vehicles Three-wheel vehicle drivers ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES MARK 1 ANSWER: 5193 You have lost the filler cap to your  Get a replacement before driving BUSCOACH14. diesel tank. You should: Only fill the tank half full 2 Drive slowly back to your depot Push a rag into the filler pipe ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES MARK 1 ANSWER: Version 4 5194 The vehicle ahead is being driven  Keep calm and be patient BUSCOACH14. by a learner driver. You should: Sound your horn and overtake 3 Put your headlights on full beam Drive up close behind OTHER ROAD USERS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5195 You are driving towards a zebra Wave to the person to wait BUSCOACH14. crossing. Waiting to cross is a Wave to the person to cross 4 person in a wheelchair. You should: Continue on your way  Be prepared to stop OTHER ROAD USERS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5196 You have stopped at a pelican  Allow the person to cross BUSCOACH14. crossing. A person with special Edge forward slowly 5 needs is crossing slowly in front of Sound your horn you. The lights have now changed Drive behind the person OTHER ROAD to green. You should: USERS  Be patient Drive in front of the person MARK 2 ANSWERS: 5197 Which sign means that there may BUSCOACH14. be people walking along the road? 6 OTHER ROAD USERS MARK 1 ANSWER:  Version 4 5198 You are turning left at a junction. Stop and wave at them to cross BUSCOACH14. Pedestrians have started to cross Go on giving them plenty of room 7 the road. You should  Give way to them OTHER ROAD USERS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5200 You are turning left from a main Continue as it is your right of way BUSCOACH14. road into a side road. People are Signal to them to continue crossing 8 already crossing the road into  Wait and allow them to cross which you are turning. You should Sound your horn to warn them of your presence OTHER ROAD USERS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5201 You are at the road junction Carry on; the pedestrians should give way to you. BUSCOACH14. turning into a minor road. There Signal to them to continue crossing 9 are pedestrians crossing the minor Sound your horn to let the pedestrians know that you are road. You should: there OTHER ROAD USERS  Stop and wait for the pedestrians to cross MARK 1 ANSWER: 5202 You intend to turn right into a side Emerging from the side road BUSCOACH14. road. Just before turning you Following you closely 10 should check for motorcyclists who Overtaking on your left might be:  Overtaking on your right OTHER ROAD USERS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5203 What action would you take when Tap the horn in case they are hard of hearing BUSCOACH14. elderly people are crossing the Rev the engine to let them know that you are waiting 11 road? Wave them across so they know that you have seen them  Be patient and allow them to cross in their own time OTHER ROAD USERS MARK 1 ANSWER: Version 4 5204 You see two elderly pedestrians Stop and wave them across the road BUSCOACH14. about to cross the road ahead. You Speed up to get past them quickly 12 should: Expect them to wait for you to pass  Be careful they may misjudge your speed OTHER ROAD USERS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5205 You are coming up to a Signal the cyclist to move across BUSCOACH14. roundabout. A cyclist is signaling to Give a horn warning 13 turn right. What should you do? Overtake on the right  Give the cyclist plenty of room OTHER ROAD USERS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5206 You are waiting to come out of a Motorcycles have right of way BUSCOACH14. side road. Why should you watch Police patrols often use motorcycles 14 carefully for motorcycles? Motorcycles are usually faster than cars  Motorcycles are smaller and hard to see OTHER ROAD USERS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5207 In daylight an approaching  So that the rider can be seen more easily BUSCOACH14. motorcyclist is using a dipped The rider is inviting you to proceed 15 headlight. Why? To improve the rider's vision To stop the battery overcharging OTHER ROAD USERS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5208 Motorcyclists should wear bright The colours are popular BUSCOACH14. clothing mainly because: It helps keep them cool in summer 16 They must do so by law  Drivers often do not see them OTHER ROAD USERS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5209 Motorcyclists will often look round Looking around helps them balance as they turn BUSCOACH14. over their right shoulder just Motorcycles do not have mirrors 17 before turning right. This is They need to listen for following traffic because:  They need to check for traffic in their blind area OTHER ROAD USERS MARK 1 ANSWER: Version 4 5210 At road junctions which of the  Cyclists BUSCOACH14. following are most vulnerable?  Pedestrians 18  Motorcyclists Lorry drivers OTHER ROAD USERS Car drivers MARK 3 ANSWERS: 5211 As you approach a pelican crossing Flash your lights in case they have not heard you BUSCOACH14. the lights change to green. Elderly Rev your engine to make them hurry 19 people are halfway across. You Wave them to cross as quickly as they can should:  Wait because they will take longer to cross OTHER ROAD USERS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5212 You are approaching this crossing.  Prepare to slow down and stop BUSCOACH14. You should: Drive on unless the pedestrians step out 20 Speed up and pass by quickly Stop and wave the pedestrians across OTHER ROAD USERS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5213 You are following a motorcyclist on Allow the same room as normal because road surfaces do not BUSCOACH14. an uneven road. You should: affect motorcyclists 21 Overtake immediately Allow less room so you can be seen in their mirrors OTHER ROAD USERS  Allow extra room in case they swerve to avoid pot-holes MARK 1 ANSWER: 5214 You are following two cyclists. They Straight ahead BUSCOACH14. approach a roundabout in the left- Right 22 hand lane. In which direction Left should you expect the cyclist to go?  Any direction OTHER ROAD USERS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5215 Which THREE of the following are  Passing very close to you BUSCOACH14. hazards motorcyclists present in  Filtering between the lanes 23 queues of traffic? Riding with their headlight on dipped beam Riding in single file OTHER ROAD USERS  Cutting in just in front of you MARK 3 ANSWERS: Version 4 5216 How would you react to drivers Overtake them as soon as possible BUSCOACH14. who appear to be inexperienced? Flash your headlights to indicate that it is safe for them to 24 proceed Sound your horn to warn them of your presence OTHER ROAD USERS  Be patient and prepare for them to react more slowly MARK 1 ANSWER: 5217 You are following a learner driver  Be patient as you expect them to make mistakes BUSCOACH14. who stalls at a junction. You Immediately steer around them and drive on 25 should: Start to rev your engine if they take too long to restart Stay very close behind and flash your headlights OTHER ROAD USERS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5218 You are following a car driven by an Stay very close behind but be careful BUSCOACH14. elderly driver. You should: Flash your lights and overtake 26 Expect the driver to drive badly Be aware that the driver's reactions may not be as fast as OTHER ROAD  yours USERS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5219 You want to turn right from a main Stop and set the handbrake BUSCOACH14. road into a side road. Just before Select first gear 27 turning you should: Cancel your right-turn signal  Check for traffic overtaking on your right OTHER ROAD USERS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5220 You are driving in town. There is a The bus may remain stationary BUSCOACH14. bus at the bus stop on the other The bus may move off suddenly 28 side of the road. Why should you The bus may have broken down be careful?  Pedestrians may come from behind the bus OTHER ROAD USERS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5221 How should you overtake horse Use your horn just once to warn them BUSCOACH14. riders? Speed is not important but allow plenty of room 29 Drive up close and overtake as soon as possible  Drive slowly and leave plenty of room OTHER ROAD USERS MARK 1 ANSWER: Version 4 5222 You are driving on a main road. You Steer over to the left BUSCOACH14. intend to turn right into a side Flash your headlamps 30 road. Just before turning you Adjust your interior mirror should:  Check for traffic overtaking on your right OTHER ROAD USERS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5223 Which sign means 'No stopping'? BUSCOACH15. 1 TRAFFIC SIGNS MARK 1 ANSWER:  5224 What is the meaning of this traffic Bus lane ahead BUSCOACH15. sign? Give priority to vehicles coming towards you 2 End of two-way road  You have priority over vehicles coming towards you TRAFFIC SIGNS MARK 1 ANSWER: Version 4 5225 What does this sign mean? Two-way traffic ahead BUSCOACH15. You are entering a one-way street 3 No overtaking  You have priority over vehicles from the opposite direction TRAFFIC SIGNS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5226 Which FOUR of these would be Ahead only BUSCOACH15. indicated by a triangular road sign?  Low bridge 4  Road narrows  T-junction TRAFFIC SIGNS Minimum speed MARK 4 ANSWERS:  Children crossing 5227 Which sign means that pedestrians BUSCOACH15. may be walking along the road? 5  TRAFFIC SIGNS MARK 1 ANSWER: Version 4 5228 What does this traffic sign mean? Service area ahead BUSCOACH15. Tyres liable to punctures ahead 6 Slippery road ahead  Danger ahead TRAFFIC SIGNS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5229 You see this traffic light ahead.  Red alone BUSCOACH15. Which light(s) will come on next? Green alone 7 Green and amber together Red and amber together TRAFFIC SIGNS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5230 What should you do when you see  Stop and wait BUSCOACH15. these flashing red lights. Proceed if it is clear 8 Reduce the speed due to road works Make a U-turn because the road is completely closed TRAFFIC SIGNS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5231 What does this sign mean? No stopping at peak times BUSCOACH15.  No stopping at any time 9 Stop only to set down passengers Stop only to pick up passengers TRAFFIC SIGNS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5232 What does this sign mean?  No U-turns BUSCOACH15. End of one way system 10 One way system Two way traffic TRAFFIC SIGNS MARK 1 ANSWER: Version 4 5233 The driver of the car in front is  Intends to turn left BUSCOACH15. giving this arm signal. This means Wants you to go past 11 the driver: Wants you to keep back Is slowing down TRAFFIC SIGNS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5234 You are approaching this sign. Who You have right of way BUSCOACH15. has priority? Smaller vehicles 12 Larger vehicles  Oncoming traffic TRAFFIC SIGNS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5235 You are approaching a red traffic Green and amber then green BUSCOACH15. light. What signal or signals will Amber then green 13 show next? Green then amber  Red and amber then green TRAFFIC SIGNS MARK 1 ANSWER: 5236 You see this sign ahead. What Maintain your speed it's just an information sign BUSCOACH15. should you do? Stop and give way to oncoming traffic 14 Accelerate because you have priority  Slow down the road may be narrow ahead TRAFFIC SIGNS MARK 1 ANSWER: Version 4