RBM1200 Functional Anatomy of the Limbs Lab Exam PDF

Summary

This document contains a table of anatomical structures, muscles, and nerves of the limbs, including actions, functions, and blood supply. It appears to be a student lab sheet or a part of a larger lab manual.

Full Transcript

## RBM1200 Functional Anatomy of the Limbs – Pins from labs 1-6 | Pins | Type of Muscle/Nerve/Blood Vessel/Bony Landmark? | Function/Purpose/Action/Nerve Innervation/Blood Supply | |---|---|---| | 1. Iliac Crest | Bony landmark | | | 2. Iliac Fossa | Bony landmark | | | 3. Sciatic Nerve | Nerve...

## RBM1200 Functional Anatomy of the Limbs – Pins from labs 1-6 | Pins | Type of Muscle/Nerve/Blood Vessel/Bony Landmark? | Function/Purpose/Action/Nerve Innervation/Blood Supply | |---|---|---| | 1. Iliac Crest | Bony landmark | | | 2. Iliac Fossa | Bony landmark | | | 3. Sciatic Nerve | Nerve | | | 4. Acetabulum | Bony structure | Articulates with which bone? Head of femur | | 5. Gluteus Maximus | Muscle - found in Gluteal region | Action: Extension-hyperextension, external rotation- Abduction - Stabilizer Origin: Latero posterior surface of sacrum and coccyx insertion- gluteal tuberosity of femur Nerve innervation: inferior gluteal (nerve) Blood supply: inferior gluteal and Superior gluteal arteries | | 6. Gluteus Medius | Muscle - found in which region? | Action: Nerve innervation: Blood supply: | | 7. Piriformis | Muscle - found in which region? | Action: Thigh external rotation, abduction, stabilize head of femur in acetabulum Nerve innervation: nerve to piriformis Blood supply: | | 8. Quadratus Femoris | Muscle - found in which region? | Action: stabilize head of femur in acetabulum Thigh external rotation. Nerve innervation: nerve to quadratus femoris Blood supply: | | 9. Psoas Major | Muscle | Action: Nerve innervation: Branches of lumbar plexus Blood supply: | | 10. Iliacus | Muscle | Action: Nerve innervation: Blood supply: | | 11. Pectineus | Muscle - found in which region? | Action: Nerve innervation: Blood supply: | | 12. Adductor longus | Muscle - found in which region? | Action: Nerve innervation: Blood supply: | | 13. Adductor Magnus | Muscle - found in which region? | Action: Nerve innervation: Blood supply: | | 14. Gracilis | Muscle - found in which region? | Action: Nerve innervation: Blood supply: | | 15. Semi-tendinosis | Muscle - found in which region? | Action: Nerve innervation: Blood supply: | | 16. Semi-membranous | Muscle - found in which region? | Action: Nerve innervation: tibial division of sciatic nerve Blood supply: | | 17. Bicep femoris | Muscle - found in which region? | Action: Hip joint: thigh extension, external rotation Knee joint: leg flexion, external rotation of leg Nerve innervation: Blood supply: | | 18. Tensor fascia late (TFL) | Muscle - found in which region? | Action: Nerve innervation: Blood supply: | | 19. Sartorius | Muscle - found in which region? | Action: Nerve innervation: Blood supply: | | 20. Rectus femoris | Muscle - found on in which region of the lower limbs? | Action: Nerve innervation: Blood supply: Which tendon comes of the rectus femoris muscle and attaches onto the patella bone? | | 21. Adductor tubercle | Bony landmark | Which muscle originates on the adductor tubercle? | | 22. Tibial tuberosity | Bony landmark on your tibia | Which ligament attaches onto the tibial tuberosity? | | 23. Quadricep femoris tendon | Tendon | Function: to extend the leg at the knee joint and to flex the thigh at the hip joint. | | 24. Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) | Ligament | Function: | | 25. Tibialis Anterior | Muscle | Action: Nerve innervation: Blood supply: | | 26. Superior extensor retinaculum | Aponeurosis/facia | Function: | | 27. Soleus | Muscle | Action: Nerve innervation: Blood supply: | | 28. Popliteus | Muscle | Action: Nerve innervation: Blood supply: | | 29. Peroneus longus | Muscle | What is another name for the peroneus longus muscle? Action: Nerve innervation: Blood supply: | | 30. Peroneus brevis | Muscle of the lateral compartment of the leg | What is another name for the peroneus brevis muscle? Action: Nerve innervation: Blood supply: | | 31. Calcaneus | Bone | Function: | | 32. Talus | Bone | Function: | | 33. 1st Metatarsal | Bone | Function: | | 34. Medial malleolus | Bony landmark found on TIBIA | Function: | | 35. Lateral malleolus | Bony landmark found on FIBULA | Function: | | 36. Anterior tibiofibular ligament | Ligament formed between the tibia and fibula | Function: | | 37. Anterior talofibular ligament | Ligament formed between Talus and fibula | Function: | | 38. Lumbricals | 2nd layer foot muscles | Action: Nerve innervation: Blood supply: | | 39. Quadrutus plantae | 2nd layer foot muscles | Action: Nerve innervation: Blood supply: The landmark is the proximal attachment of what muscle? | | 40. Soleal line | Bony landmark found on the posterior side of tibia | | | 41. Sternoclavicular Joint (SC) | Joint | Which two bones form it? | | 42. Acromioclavicular (AC) | Bony structure on the humerus | Which two bones form it? Articulates with which bone? Action: Nerve innervation: Blood supply: | | 43. Glenoid cavity of the scapula | | | | 44. Serratus Anterior | Muscle | Action: Nerve innervation: Blood supply: | | 45. Trapezius | Muscle | Action: Nerve innervation: Blood supply: | | 46. Latissimus dorsi | Muscle | Action: Nerve innervation: Blood supply: | | 47. Supraspinatus | Muscle found on your posterior scapula | Action: Nerve innervation: Blood supply: | | 48. Infraspinatus | Muscle found on your posterior scapula | Action: Nerve innervation: Blood supply: | | 49. Teres Major | Muscle | Action: Nerve innervation: Blood supply: | | 50. Subscapularis | Muscle found on the anterior side of the scapula | Action: Nerve innervation: Blood supply: | | 51. Biceps brachii | Muscle of the anterior compartment of arm | Action: Nerve innervation: Blood supply: | | 52. Brachialis | Muscle | Action: Nerve innervation: Blood supply: | | 53. Coracobrachialis | Muscle | Action: Nerve innervation: Blood supply: | | 54. Triceps brachii | Muscle | Action: Nerve innervation: Blood supply: | | 55. Musculocutaneous Nerve | Nerve | Origin: brachial plexus (C5-C7) Supply area: coracobrachialis, biceps brachii and brachialis muscle (muscles of the anterior compartment of arm) | | 56. Median Nerve | Nerve | Origin: Supply area: | | 57. Ulnar Nerve | Nerve | Origin: Supply area: | | 58. Axillary Artery | Artery | Found near axilla (armpit region) | | 59. Subclavian Artery | Artery | Found near clavicle bone | | 60. Brachial Artery | Artery | | | 61. Femoral Artery | Artery | | | 62. Femoral vein | Vein | | | 63. | | | | 64. | | | ## Name the structures pinned on the models/wet specimens: | Pin | Structure | Type | |---|---|---| | A | Biceps Brachii | (muscle) | | B | Brachioradialis | (muscle) | | C | Pronator teres | (muscle) | | D | Cubital fossa Bicipital aponeurosis ante cubital fossa | (muscle) | | E | Palmaris longus | (tendon) | | F | Brachioradialis/Supinator | (muscle) | | G | Brachial artery | (artery) | | H | Radial artery | (artery) | | I | Ulnar arter | (artery) | | J | Median cubital | (artery) |

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