Introduction to Clinical Pharmacy.pdf

INTRODUCTION TO CLINICAL PHARMACY Dr. Nayel Syed r. N ay el Sye d D CLINICAL PHARMACY Clinical pharmacy comprises a set of functions that promote safe, effective and economic use of medicines for individual patients The emergence of clinical pharmac...

INTRODUCTION TO CLINICAL PHARMACY Dr. Nayel Syed r. N ay el Sye d D CLINICAL PHARMACY Clinical pharmacy comprises a set of functions that promote safe, effective and economic use of medicines for individual patients The emergence of clinical pharmacy has allowed pharmacists to shift from a product-oriented role towards direct engagement with patients and the problems they encounter with medicines. r. N ay el Sye d D The Role of Pharmacists Direct Patient Care: Medication therapy management (MTM).Disease state management (e.g., diabetes, hypertension).Patient counseling and education. Collaborative Practice: Working with healthcare providers to optimize drug therapy.Participation in medical rounds. Clinical Interventions: Identifying and resolving drug-related problems.Adverse drug reaction (ADR) monitoring. Research and Education: Conducting clinical research.Teaching and mentoring pharmacy students and residents. r. N ay el Sye d D Clinical Care Essentials Understanding clinical care is crucial for pharmacists. This involves assessing patient needs, monitoring therapy effectiveness, and making informed decisions that enhance patient safety and well-being. r. N ay el Sye d D Core Competencies Knowledge Base:Pharmacology, therapeutics, and pathophysiology. Clinical Skills:Patient assessment.Evidence-based decision- making. Communication:Effective interaction with patients and healthcare teams. Professionalism:Ethical practice.Commitment to continuing education. r. N ay el Sye d D  Patient-Centered Care At the heart of pharmacy practice is patient-centered care. This approach prioritizes the individual needs of patients, fostering trust and communication between pharmacists and patients for optimal health results. r. N a y el Sye d D  Collaboration in Healthcare Effective collaboration among healthcare professionals is vital. Pharmacists work alongside doctors and nurses to create comprehensive care plans, ensuring that medication therapy aligns with patient goals. r. N ay el Sye d D Clinical Pharmacy Services Inpatient Services:Rounds with medical teams.Developing therapeutic plans. Outpatient Services:Ambulatory care clinics.Chronic disease management. Specialized Services:Oncology, infectious diseases, critical care, pediatrics. r. N ay el Sye d D  Impact on Patient Outcomes Improved Medication Safety: Reduction in medication errors. Monitoring for drug interactions. Enhanced Therapeutic Outcomes: Better management of chronic diseases. Reduced hospital readmissions. Economic Benefits: Cost-effective use of medications. Reduction in overall healthcare costs. r. N ay el Sye d D  Important Terms Hospital Pharmacy Community Pharmacy POCT - Point Of Care Testing TDM - erapeutic Drug Monitoring r. N ay el Sye d D Thanks! Do you have any questions? Dr. Nayel Syed Assistant Professor [email protected] r. N ay el Sye d D