History And Evolution In Nursing PDF
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Fatma Abbas Salem
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This document provides an overview of the history and evolution of nursing, highlighting key figures and periods, from ancient times to modern practices. It discusses various historical aspects of nursing and associated developments through time.
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History and Evolution in Nursing By Assist. Prof. Fatma Abbas Salem (MSC. DPN, American board of Clinical Nutrtion 1 fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 2 fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 3 fundamentals of...
History and Evolution in Nursing By Assist. Prof. Fatma Abbas Salem (MSC. DPN, American board of Clinical Nutrtion 1 fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 2 fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 3 fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 4 B.C.E 1. Buddhist indian ruler (268-232 ) function of women B.C.E. NURSING has extension of wet nurse. Because they are providing minerals , vegetables with roots and fruits. fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 5 B.C.E 2. About 100 B.C.E. the sharaka Samhita was written in india stating that good medical practice requires a patient, a physician , nurse and medicines with nurse required to be knowledgeable , skilled at preparing formulations and dosage , sympathetic towards everyone and clean. fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 6 C.E The first known Christian nurse Phobe during period of 50 C.E. and she is the first visiting nurse to ROME. fundamentals of Nursing course (1) History Of Nursing In Saudi 7 Arabia When we think about leaders in nursing, most imagine a picture of Florence Nightingale. Rufaidah bint Sa’ad Al Aslamiyah was the First Nurse in Islam; many centuries before Florence Nightingale. Nursing was considered the first profession for women in Islamic history. fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 8 History of Nursing in Saudi Arabia No documentation about nursing is founded pre Islam 569AD. Patient was treated in home by physician & pharmacist. Family members carried out the care. fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 9 The first record of nursing activity originated in the time of prophet Mohamed in the holy wars, Muslims women used to treat injured soldiers during the Islamic war Prophet Mohamed acknowledged their work and counted it as JEHAD and rewarded them and the soldiers with “war gains” – profits Muslim women did nursing during time of peace, as well as work as midwives - “Salma. Nursing in Islamic war did not focus only on treating injured soldiers, but also providing spiritual support to encourage them to fight. Nurses in the Islamic era were called different names “Al Assiya” “Al Qawam. In the Islamic history nursing was the fundamentals role of women. of Nursing course (1) 10 History of Nursing in Saudi Arabia Nursing is not a new profession in the Kingdom, Recent nurses in the Kingdom started as volunteers trained on the on the job 1950s, With the development of hospitals the need for qualified nurses emerged, Therefore an educational system for nurses was necessary. fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 11 fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 12 fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 13 fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 14 fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 15 Nursing has existed in various forms in every culture over millennia, e.g. wet nurses America’s first trained nurse graduated in 1873 The most significant development was during war time when Florence Nightingale laid the foundation stone for professional nursing fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 16 fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 17 fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 18 fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 19 fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 20 So what does the history tell us? fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 21 Nursing Uniforms c1890 fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 22 fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 23 fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 24 fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 25 Is nursing a profession ? Yes , A Nobel profession fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 26 fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 27 Fields of practice More than 15 specialties of medical practice with additional sub-specialties 4 main branches of nursing with enhanced specialisation in practice – multiple sub- specialties Around 12 allied health professions with multiple sub-specialisms Over 30 healthcare scientist professions with a host of sub-specialisms Primary, secondary and tertiary care settings Integrated services e.g. with social care fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 28 fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 29 fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 30 fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 31 fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 32 fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 33 fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 34 fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 35 fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 36 fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 37 fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 38 fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 40 Important Points fundamentals of Nursing course (1) 41 fundamentals of Nursing course (1)