Histology & Anatomy Midterm PDF - 2021-2022

# I semester Histology ## Body Structure I - Ultrasound and Paediatrics **Course ID**: 30616 **First name, Last name**: დარშიტაა მანჯუნატჰა ნანჯუნდაპპა **Passport Number**: 00000023321 **Start Date**: 2022-07-11 13:21:33 **Comments**: Anatomy ლალი ბუღაძე/თამარ სულთანიშვილი ## Questions 1. Ventra...

# I semester Histology ## Body Structure I - Ultrasound and Paediatrics **Course ID**: 30616 **First name, Last name**: დარშიტაა მანჯუნატჰა ნანჯუნდაპპა **Passport Number**: 00000023321 **Start Date**: 2022-07-11 13:21:33 **Comments**: Anatomy ლალი ბუღაძე/თამარ სულთანიშვილი ## Questions 1. Ventral is the same as: - superior - anterior - distal - medial 2. Collagen is product of: - fibroblasts - plasma cells 3. What are the small tunnels seen in bone? - Trabeculae - Canaliculi - Tome's process - Sharpey's fibers 4. The term most nearly opposite to "lamellar bone" is? - Trabecular bone - Dense bone - Compact bone - Woven bone 5. An osteon or...? - Haversian system - osteoprogenitor cells - diaphysis - Sharpey fibers 6. A tissue type represented in an image (description of the image omitted): - mesenchymal connective tissue - dense irregular connective tissue - dense regular connective tissue - loose irregular connective tissue 7. Which of the following is not a part of the typical vertebra? - spinous process - articular process - mamillary process - transverse process 8. How many bones made up the tarsus? - Eight bones. - Six bones. - Five bones. - Seven bones. 9. In preparing tissue for routine light microscopic study, which procedure immediately precedes clearing the specimen with an organic solvent? - Embedding - Clearing - Dehydration - Fixation 10. Why many connection has typical true rib with a thoracic vertebrae? - Two connection. - Three connection. - Four connection. 11. Which organ is not the part of the mediastinum? - Thymus - Esophagus - Trachea - Spleen 12. What is bone formation called when the bone is formed directly, without using a cartilage template? - Endochondral - Intraosseous - Intramembranous 13. Which connective tissue cell is derived from B lymphocytes? - Histiocyte - Plasma cell - Myofibroblast - Fibroblast 14. What structures pass through the supraorbital foramen? - Greater palatine blood vessels. - Supraorbital nerve and artery. - Ascending pharyngeal artery. 15. What called the bundles of periosteal collagen fibers? - Sharpey fibers. - diaphysis - Haversian system. - osteoprogenitor cells. 16. The sella turcica is? - A part of ethmoid bone. - A canal in the occipital bone. - A main structure of temporal bone. - A saddle-shaped prominence of sphenoid bone. 17. The cells in the adult male and female gonad forming from equivalent primordial cells in each sex are: - thecal cells and interstitial cells - Leydig cells and interstitial cells - ductus deferens and mesonephric ducts - primordial germ cells and oocytes 18. Differentiated cells in a developing embryo derive from which germ layers? - Endothelium, mesothelium and epithelium - Epidermis, mesoderm and endothelium - Ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm - Connective tissue, muscle tissue, nervous tissue 19. What is the number of floating ribs in human? - 3 pairs - 7 pairs - 4 pairs - 2 pairs 20. In which two of these regions is the vertebral column concave posteriorly? - The thoracic and sacral curvatures. - The cervical and lumbar curvatures. 21. Placenta accreta is a medical condition in which the placenta attaches abnormally to the myometrium. What is the earliest embryonic stage that this could occur, which cells are responsible for this attachment? - Blatulation, epiblast - Early cleavage, trophoblast - Blastulation, trophoblast - Early cleavage, embryoblast 22. Palatine process belongs to: - palatine bone - maxilla 23. Which is not the part of hip bone (coxae)? - The ilium. - The ischium. - The pubis. - The femur. 24. Which part of vertebral column consists articular facets for ribs? - Lumbar vertebrae. - Cervical vertebrae. - Coccyx. - Thoracic vertebrae.