Final TB.pdf

Num Q_text Q_choice1 Q_choice2 Q_choice3 Q_choice4 Q_answer Image 1 Who designed the facade Leone Battista Arnolfo di Giotto Raphael 2 0 of the Basilica di Santa Alberti Cambio...

Num Q_text Q_choice1 Q_choice2 Q_choice3 Q_choice4 Q_answer Image 1 Who designed the facade Leone Battista Arnolfo di Giotto Raphael 2 0 of the Basilica di Santa Alberti Cambio Maria del Fiore in Florence? 2 Which ancient author Satyros Pythias 3 0 wrote 'Ten Books of Vitruvius Aristotle Architecture', a work that contained the principles followed by Renaissance architects? 3 The churches San Lorenzo True False _ _ 1 0 and San Spirito in Florence are built according to the classical system of proportions in Renaissance architecture. 4 Which of the following Villa Farnese Villa Doria Villa Madama Villa Badoer 4 0 buildings was designed by Pamphili Andrea Palladio, a Renaissance Italian architect who stuck to the classical principles? 5 Who was the first Gian Lorenzo Donato Brunelleschi Leon Battista 3 0 architect since antiquity Bernini Bramante Alberti to use the classical orders Doric, Ionic and Corinthian in an appropriate manner? 6 This Renaissance Giovanni Andrea Palladio Leonardo Da Michelozzo 2 0 architect, famous as chief Baptista Vinci Michelozzi architect of the Venetian Quadrio Republic, wrote the treatise 'Four Books on Architecture'. 7 Strozzi Palace, is a Prato Florence Rome Milano 2 0 splendid example of civil architecture with its rusticated stone, inspired by the Palazzo Medici, is located in which city? 8 Italian Mannerism is a True False _ _ 2 0 term related to the High Renaissance. 9 Renaissance is a French redux 3 0 term derived from the return rebirth remembrance Italian word Rinascimento which meant ______? The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step, keep going …  10 La Gioconda Ceiling of the Dome of St. Pietá 1 0 Sistine Chapel Peter's Which of the following cathedral was not a work planned or executed by Michelangelo? 11 mankind's production of the collection scholasticism. 3 0 Humanistic studies were relationship to works of art. and collation of based on God. classical texts. 12 Florence Milan Paris Venice 3 0 Which of the following was not one of the five powers of Renaissance Italy? 13 Petrarch was The Renaissance It is easy to Renaissance 3 0 Which of the following among the first marked great define the thinking statements concerning to differentiate innovation in art moment at emphasized the Renaissance is NOT the new age and which the humanity and correct? from two architecture. Middle Ages the classical earlier ones: ended and the world. the classical Renaissance period and the began. Dark Ages. 14 The greatest patron Leonardo Da Michelangelo Niccolo Cosimo de' 4 0 during the early Vinci. Buonarroti. Machiavelli. Medici. Renaissance was the Florentine banker 15 Which of these is NOT a Leonardo Da Raphael Lorenzo de Michelangelo 3 0 Renaissance artist, Vinci Medici architect or writer? 16 A system for portraying Perspective Iconoclasm Salvation Still life 1 0 the visual impression of three-dimensional space and objects in it on a two dimensional surface 17 Greek Cross Foreshortening Anamopheric The Black 1 0 Church Plan with a square Plan Image Death central mass and four mass of equal length. Formed a circle and is relevant to the ideal form of the Himinist belief. The circle was a symbol of divine perfection. In the circle was inscribed the cosmos. 18 The catacombs in Rome Underground Underground Underground underground 1 0 were cemeteries shrines meeting places churches 19 Which is NOT a feature of Nave Apse Aisle None of the 4 0 the Early Christian above basilica? 20 A significant new The Transept The Atrium 4 0 architectural feature of The Nave The Dome Old Saint Peter's was------- -- The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step, keep going …  21 The Composite The pendentive The narthex The Dome 2 0 The main Byzantine Order contribution to monumental architecture was 22 Palazzo Farnese, the Florence Rome Pisa Milano 2 0 largest palace of the High Renaissance, is located in which city? 23 What is the name for a Portcullis Portico Loggia Port-cochere 2 0 covered entryway before entering a building? 24 What do you call the Lintel Pediment Cupola Spire 2 0 triangular structure above a doorway, usually supported by columns? 25 Which of these types of Sail Dome Corbel Dome Polygonal Dome Onion Dome 3 0 dome is typical on The church of Santa Maria del Fiore? 26 The elements that make Renaissance Classical Gothic Byzantine 2 0 up _________ architecture are the arch, columns, and the dome. 27 Which classical building Parthenon Forum Colosseum Pantheon 4 0 inspired La Rotonda? 28 Which architect designed Alberti Brunelleschi Palladio Michelangelo 1 0 by the Palazzo Rucellai? 29 Which architect built the Alberti Brunelleschi Palladio Michelangelo 2 0 Foundling Hospital? 30 The Medici Chapel in the Alberti Brunelleschi Palladio Michelangelo 4 0 Basilica of San Lorenzo, Florence, designed by ? 31 The Laurentian Library Sansovino Brunelleschi Michelangelo Palladio 3 0 designed by? 32 Which architect built the Sansovino Brunelleschi Michelangelo Palladio 2 0 Pazzi Chapel? 33 Which architect built the S Alberti Brunelleschi Palladio Michelangelo 1 0 Andrea? 34 Which architect built the S Alberti Brunelleschi Palladio Michelangelo 3 0 Maria Maggiore? 35 Where did the Gothic The Ile Saint The Île de Chartres Amiens 2 0 style originate? Louis France The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step, keep going …  36 In a Gothic cathedral, a An arch and a The space Clerestory The space in 2 0 bay consists of triforium between two windows and a the crossing piers section of the nave arcade 37 Who painted the ceiling of Raphael LeonardoDa Michelangelo Alberti 3 0 the Sistine Chapel? Vinci 38 What did the Renaissance Going back to Quite distinct Encompassed High-tech 3 0 period contain? original movements in the revival of architectural designs, rather the decorative learning based improvements than improving and visual arts, on classical and updating literature, sources, the rise theatre, music, of courtly and and papal architecture. patronage, the development of perspective in painting, and advancements in science 39 In which architectural Romanesque Baroque Gothic Renaissance 1 0 style was the Worm cathedral designed? 40 Ribbed vaulting The Palazzo The Dome uses The Dome uses None 3 0 Rucella uses this from roman this from gothic this from the architecture architecture Romans 41 Compared to the Ren. patron, Bronze sculpture Ren. architect, n/ art that 3 0 Romanesque tower of made the by Donatello teacher of depicts Mary Chartres, the Gothic tower Platonic Michelangelo w/ baby Jesus is Academy 42 Filippo Brunelleschi Less vertical Less detailed Shorter More elaborate 4 0 43 A Palladian window: Resembles the Expresses the Reflects classical Usually faces 3 0 tall windows design ideas of ideas found in east found on Frank Lloyd Renaissance French palaces Wright villas 44 who said:"Man is the Raphael Leonardo Da Michelangelo Alberti 2 0 measure of all things". Vinci 45 Compared to the west Is symmetrical Is proportionally Has a smaller None 3 0 facade of Reims, the west taller and rose window facade at Amiens thinner 46 A Roman legend Trevi Fountain Fountain of the "sinking ship" Piazza Navona 1 0 guarantees your return to Four Rivers fountain small fountain Rome if you throw a coin in the fountain. 47 The Fontana dei Quattro Leonardo Da Michelangelo Gianlorenzo Alberti 3 0 Fiumi or "Fountain of the Vinci Bernini Four Rivers" was designed in 1651 by The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step, keep going …  48 Sharply pointed spires, Romanesque Art Nouveau Gothic Rococo 3 0 stained glass and pointed arches are typical for this architecture style. It is mainly associated with cathedrals and other religious buildings. 49 The term Baroque is: Used to A negative term Used to describe All of the above 2 0 describe the art used during the ornate, period from 17th century to ornamental, 1600 to 1720 describe the extravagent, extravagant, overdone pieces unclassical, even grotesque nature of 17th century art 50 Great Church in Hagia Sophia San Vitale Sant’ Apollinaire Santa Costanza 1 0 Constantinople, dome inscribed in square, central plan church 51 legalized Christianity in Polycandela Constantine Pendentive Arcade 3 0 313 ad-because of dream and eventually moved his capitol from Rome to Byzantium, renaming it Constantinople 52 Opening of Building Gothic Gothic Narthex Gothic Nave Gothic Apse 2 0 Transept 53 Series of chapels arranged Radiating Narthex Side Aisle Bay 1 0 around an ambulatory in (Apsidal) the apse of a cathedral. chapels 54 The word “civilization” in Highly Greek and Latin Cities Table Manners 1 0 its most fundamental developed literature definition, refers to: society 55 "The Royal Portal" can be Salisbury Chartres Barcelona Milan 2 0 found at which Gothic Cathedral Cathedral Cathedral Cathedral Church? 56 ________ : a buttress (a Arcade Arch Gargoyles Rib Flying buttress 4 0 pier that supports a wall) with a rampant arch which supports the masonry curtain walls of Gothic construction 57 _________ : Artistic Individualism Humanism Mannerism Secularism 3 0 movement against the Renaissance ideals of symmetry, balance, and simplicity; went against the perfection the High Renaissance created in art. Used elongated proportions, twisted poese and compression of space The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step, keep going …  58 A fenestrated (windowed) Triforium Arcade Tracery Clerestory 4 0 wall that is carried higher than the surrounding roof, to light interior space is a ________? 59 Abbot Suger in his Church Believed in the Reinforced Wanted to Invented the 1 0 at St. Denis: use of light to current separate the ambulatory create a theological church from the spiritual effect concepts monarchy 60 An arch or a series of Clerestory Transept Altar Arcade Arch 4 0 arches supported by columns 61 An arch rotated 360 a barrel vault. a dome. a complex arch. a flying 2 0 degrees on its axis is buttress called 62 As seen in Hagia Sophia, pendentive. vault. keystone. cornice. 1 0 the transitional section between the dome and the rectangular base is a 63 At Pisa – Baptistery is kept TRUE FALSE - - 1 0 separate from the church 64 Buildings such as the Imperialist Cultural Values Belief In Rigid Social 2 0 Gothic cathedrals in Attitudes Democracy Structure Western Europe and Hagia Sophia at Constantinople reflect each society’s 65 Charlemagne’s Palace St. Peter’s The Basilica of The Pantheon St. Vitale 2 0 Chapel at Achen was Constantine inspired by: 66 Choose the three artists Giotto, Titian, Leonardo, Leonardo, Raphael, 3 0 below that best represent and Michelangelo, Raphael, and Masaccio, and Florentine Art Michelangelo and Brunelleschi Michelangelo Brunelleschi 67 Diocletian divided the TRUE FALSE - - 2 0 Empire into two administrative regions in 1000 AC : Western Empire and Eastern Empire 68 Each of the following is a Gloucester Durham Westminster Ely Cathedral 4 0 Gothic cathedral EXCEPT Cathedral Cathedral Abbey 69 Famous painter, his most Papal States Machiavelli, The Raphael, School Republic of 3 0 famous work was full of Prince of Athens Florence humanism; prominent Greco Roman architecture, presence of Plato and Aristotle. 70 Hagia Sophia at Uses The Utilizes A Round Uses Exclusively Demonstrates 4 0 Constantinople: Central Plan Base That The Basilican How Light And Merges Into The Plan Space Can Dome Create A Spiritual Effect The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step, keep going …  71 Hagia Sophia at uses exclusively demonstrates uses the central utilizes a round 2 0 Constantinople: the basilican how light and plan base that plan space can create merges into the a spiritual effect dome 72 His most famous Donatello Michelangelo Raphael Brunelleschi 2 0 sculpture, made of marble, glorifies the human body, uses contraposition stance and unique facial expression. He also painted the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, created the Dome of St. Peter's Cathedral, and created another famous sculpture called Pieta (Mary holding the limp body of Christ) 73 In a Romanesque portal, lintel Trumeau Tympanum Jamb 3 0 the semi-circular area over the door, which usually contained relief sculpture, is termed the: 74 In Byzantine art, the S. Apollinare in Hagia Sophia San Vitale St. Mark’s 1 0 church that uniquely Classel combined a basilica plan with an enormous dome was: 75 In many Gothic TRUE FALSE - - 2 0 cathedrals, the main axis of the building lines up perfectly with the center of the altar. 76 In what region did the Normandy Tuscany Lombardy Iie-de--France 4 0 gothic style of architecture develop? 77 Known for its gargoyles Monasteries Notre Dame de Gothic Romanesque 3 0 Paris Architecture Architecture 78 Name the city in which Milan Florence Venice Pisa 3 0 Doge’s Palace is located 79 Which is NOT a feature of Arcades Doric pediments round arches 2 0 the Hospital of the colonnettes Innocents? 80 Named the Mausoleum, Santa Costanza Old Saint Peter’s Palatine Chapel S. Apollinare in 1 0 which converted to a at Aachen Classl church in 1256 and Built by Constantine for his daughter. 81 Reims Cathedral and Italy France Germany Spain 2 0 Suger, St. Denis stand in what is present-day The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step, keep going …  82 Ribbed groined vaults, Islamic mosque Carolingian Romanesque Gothic church 4 0 pointed arches, stained church church glass windows, and flying buttresses, are all characteristic of what kind of a building? 83 Romanesque churches pointed arches Ribbed Vaults Barrel Vaults Wooden 3 0 usually favored: Coffered Ceilings 84 Semi-circular vaulted Nave Apse Rib Flying Buttress 2 0 structure at the east end of the church at the opposite end of the choir from the congregation 85 St Marks, Venice has ------- Two Three Five four 3 0 -- domes each toping a square 86 St. Michael’s, church at Romanesque Carolingian German Gothic Spanish Gothic 1 0 Pavia, was an architectural monument from what period? 87 Supported churches, Pendentives Flying buttresses Monasteries Stained glass 2 0 allowed them to be higher 88 Palace, 3 orders of Villa Capra "La Palazzo Rucella Palazzo Medici Palladian Villas 2 0 pilasters, roman style Rotonda" Riccardi of the Veneto". arches, supposed to resemble to coliseum 89 The Architectural style Perpendicular Norman Decorated style Anglo-Saxon 2 0 period in English style architecture roughly dated to the years 1066- 1180 known as 90 The best example of a Worms Toumai Trier Cathedral Bamberg 1 0 German Romanesque Cathedral Cathedral Cathedral church with apses at both east and west 91 The Byzantine church in St. Mark’s San Vitale St. Basel’s St. Costanza 2 0 Ravenna which contains a unified mosaic program, including mosaics of Justinian and Theodora, is: 92 Similar to Parthenon Michelangelo Donato Michelangelo 2. 2 0 Buonarroti, Bramante, Plan Buonarroti, Michelangelo Saint Peter, for Saint Peter, Santa Maria Buonarroti, Rome 1546- Rome 1506 degli Angeli, Campidoglio, 1564, projected Rome 1561 Rome 1538 façade (begun), interior (begun), plan 93 The cross-in square style Romanesque Medieval Byzantine Gothic 3 0 would most often be found in a ___________ Church? The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step, keep going …  94 The design for the Basilica TRUE FALSE - - 1 0 of San Vitale was the model used by Charlemagne for his Palatine Chapel in Aachen in 805 95 The design of the early Temple Basilica Tomb Amphitheatre 2 0 Christian Churches were based on the Roman __________ ? 96 The Gothic Cathedral at was was a is characterized had a high, 1 0 Chartres: commissioned monumental by simple narrow nave by the Duke of union of dome decorative Chartres and basilica elements 97 The Gothic cathedral is Round arch, Pointed arch, Skeleton, Tower, nave, 2 0 the result of the union of cross vault, and ribbed cross stained glass, and cross truss three distinct buttresses vault, and flying and nave constructional elements buttresses 98 The Gothic cathedral is Round arch, Pointed arch, Skeleton, Tower, nave, 2 0 the result of the union of cross vault, and ribbed cross stained glass, and cross truss three distinct buttresses vault, and flying and nave constructional elements: buttresses 99 The Gothic period in TRUE FALSE - - 2 0 architecture was followed by the Romanesque period. 100 The Medieval Romanesque Carolingian Ottonian Gothic 1 0 architectural style that revived Roman architectural concepts on a major scale is termed: 101 The mosque that has been Toledo Bourges Chartres Milan 1 0 Converted to a Christian cathedral Cathedral Cathedral Cathedral church in Spain is 102 The name of structure Set Church of St. Palazzo Farnese Church of Santa Church of San 4 0 on the tip of an island in Spietro Croce Giorgio Venice and designed by Maggiore Palladio is 103 The part of Old St. Peter's Transept Apse Nave Narthex 3 0 in Rome between the chief entrance and the choir was the _________? 104 The patrons of the The popes The common merchants, Churchmen. 3 0 Renaissance were mostly people bankers and Popes 105 Name the Dome, which is Tempietto Villa Rotonda Duomo Dome of the 3 0 : lightweight easily Milan supported, efficient Cathedral construction, herringbone, stabilized dome, double shell, gothic=ribbed vaulting, roman=oculus, Renaissance=Lantern at top of dome The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step, keep going …  106 The plan of Palatine Old Saint San Vitale Hagia Sophia Sant’ 2 0 Chapel at Aachen is most Peter's Apollinare similar to which of the following? 107 The Roman Emperor who Augustus Trojan Constantine Marcus 3 0 recognized Christianity Aurelius and moved the capital to Byzantium was: 108 The Romanesque Had a double Was a Is Characterized Had a single, 4 0 Cathedral of Angoulême wide aisles monumental by simple narrow nave Cathedral union of dome decorative and basilica elements 109 Which is NOT true of He made He was a He wrote He made more 4 0 Leonardo da Vinci? anatomical universal man backwards paintings than drawings drawings 110 The structure name which Palazzo Medici- Basilica San Santa Maria del Santa Maria 2 0 space was organized by Riccardi Lorenzo, Fiore, Florence Novella in proportional logic, its Florence Florence form and rhythm subject to geometry, rather than being created by intuition as in Medieval buildings is: 111 The Tempietto was a Martyrium Little temple Baptistery Mausoleum 2 0 112 The term "Gothic" was TRUE FALSE - - 1 0 not used to describe this architecture until the Renaissance. 113 The term Renaissance: Emerged Implies a rebirth Implied copying Is Italian in 2 0 during the Late of classical from medieval origin Medieval values and a works period new worth of the individual in art 114 The typical Romanesque TRUE FALSE - - 2 0 church had; pointed arch allowed a whole range of new building expression to take place 115 Wall mosaics were an Greeks Romans Early Christians Sumerians 3 0 important medium to the: 116 What is the definition of The belief that The belief that Studying The belief that 4 0 Humanism? God was a not humans were humanity humanity has interested in greater than great potential humanity God 117 What is the definition of a. An era when An era of An era of artistic An era of 4 0 Renaissance? Popes became intellectual and painting, intellectualism, more Spiritual, artistic Renaissance Rebirth Birthing of a brilliance, Rebirth City Rebirth The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step, keep going …  118 Which European country Italy England France Spain 3 0 is most closely associated with the Gothic style? 119 Which of the following Flying Ambulatories Ribbed Groin Stained Glass 1 0 architectural elements is Buttresses Vaults Windows UNIQUE to Gothic churches? 120 Which of the following Jamb Statues Gables Dome Rose Window 3 0 architectural elements would most likely NOT be found on a Gothic church? 121 Which of the following Romanesque Byzantine Early gothic 4 0 architectural periods did Christianity NOT influence St Constanza,Rome ? 122 Which of the following Royal Courts of Versailles in Doge's Palace in Non 4 0 buildings is an example of Justice in France Venice Byzantine architecture? London, England 123 Which of the following Abbot Suger Bishop Gislebertus Archbishop 1 0 figures is credited with Bernward Gero designing the first European Gothic church? 124 Which of the following is Chartres Reims Cathedral The Church of Durham 3 0 NOT considered a Gothic Cathedral Sainte-Chapel Cathedral church? 125 Which of the following is They use of They Orderly they use of 1 0 NOT true of the autobiographic emphasized arrangements of semicircular Renaissance Architectural al themes in symmetry, columns, arches, Style? their work. proportion, pilasters and hemispherical geometry and lintels domes, niches the regularity of and aedicules parts 126 Which of the following is Small windows, Barrel vaults They Thick walls. 3 0 NOT true of the usually at the emphasized Romanesque Architectural top of the wall. order and Style? symmetry. 127 Which of the following is Saint Vitale Angoulême Saint Michele Saint Ambrogio 1 0 NOT true of the Cathedral Romanesque Architectural Style? 128 Which of the following It lost probably It was a major It was an Its major 1 0 statements about half its banking center. important industry was Florence at the time of the population to Mediterranean wool Renaissance is false? the Black Death port city production 129 which of the following is Venetian Venetian Venetian Venetian 3 0 not a characteristic of pre- Buildings often Buildings often Buildings often Buildings often renaissance Venetian contained contained open- contained contained Culture architectural air porches in ornament ornament elements order to decoration as a decoration as a reminiscent of capitalize on sea symbol of the for citizens to Eastern Europe breezes and republic wealth compete light amongst each other for status and political control The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step, keep going …  130 Which phrase The exchange The rebirth of The desire to The 2 0 characterizes the of important interest in modernize the announcement development of the agricultural classical art, styles of of corruption in Renaissance in Europe? techniques architecture and paintings and the medieval literature sculptures church 131 What is a "Renaissance man who could In the The term None 3 0 Man"? not marry or Renaissance Renaissance lacked the times a man is used for dowry required Renaissance a very clever to become man was person who is nuns had to supposed to good at a great find work. marry well many different things. 132 Leonardo da Vinci emphasized created visual separates the avoided 4 0 developed a form of two- unity macrocosmic references to composition that: dimensional from the three- illusionary microcosmic dimensional space realism 133 Leonardo da Vinci’s use of offer visual have one special relate to relate the 3 0 pyramidal composition unity and meaning geometry human figure did NOT: stability to the universe 134 High Renaissance spread from avoided was Non 1 0 architecture: Rome to complex distinguished by Florence philosophical an idealizing, and allegorical classicizing subjects approach 135 The High Renaissance Avoided Utilized the Preferred None 2 0 style: naturalism idealized asymmetric composition compositions 136 Mannerism: consciously moved toward sought to create appealed to 4 0 disjoints the the High natural and the peasants’ illusion of Renaissance’s simple aesthetic space classical values construction values 137 The boldest aspect of colossal scale six equal arms basilican plan use of two bell 3 0 Bramante’s proposed towers conception for the new St. Peter’s basilica was its: 138 The architect who began Bernini Bramante Michelangelo Borromini 1 0 the re-building of St. Peter’s in Rome was: 139 The original plan for the cruciform original plan basilica plan a strictly axial 2 0 new St. Peter’s was a: basilica (based on the with a dome plan circle and square) 140 The architect who Alberti Bramante Michelozzo Brunelleschi 3 0 developed scientific perspective was: 141 The Baroque style: as the most had symmetrical avoided was not well 3 0 typical style of composition dramatic effects suited to seventeenth- autocratic century Italy Counter- Reformation rulers The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step, keep going …  142 The Rococo style in offers new has a heavy is in consonance is understated 1 0 architecture: lightness of robust scale of with Baroque and color and ornament forms and colors characterized movement by restraint 143 The architect who Bernini Bronzini Michelangelo Borromini 1 0 responsible for designing the Staircase for the Laurentian Library is ------- ------------- 144 Which of the following is Symmetrical Composition Liner Diagonal 4 0 NOT characteristic of the balance clarity perspective arrangement renaissance style 145 Which renaissance de Vinci Michelangelo Raphael Titian 2 0 architects and painter rendered physically powerful , idealized conceptions of the human form ? 146 Which architect designed Bernini Bronzini Bramante Borromini 3 0 The clocks above the outermost bays-st. Peter 147 Carolingian Architecture : Byzantine High Gothic Late High 1 0 Palatine Chapel is an Romanesque Renaissance architectural monument from what period? 148 Triforium: An arch with a Flying buttress, In a Gothic A tunnel vault 3 0 pointed apex pointed arch, cathedral, the or a wagon ribbed groin blind arcade vault vaulting gallery below the clerestory; occasionally, the arcades are filled with stained glass 149 Choir is: Horizontal Space reserved Windows Covered 3 0 beam above for singers and between the walkway, the doorway clergy vaults that form especially the nave between the elevators apse and choir uppermost level of a church 150 Gargoyles are: a water sprout the entire arch a terminal architectural 1 0 terminating in structure ornament found element that a grotesquely supported by on roofs, surmounts a carved figure of piers or columns buttresses, or column or any a human or other high other vertical animal, and points support projecting from the gutter of a cathedral 151 Rib can be defined as: Passageway of A free-standing An arch or a A transverse or 4 0 church support built series of arches diagonal into or against supported by member of a the exterior wall piers or columns vault that steadies the structure by opposing the lateral thrusts from the vaults The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step, keep going …  152 Structure upon which Altar Side Aisle Radiating Treasury or 1 0 offerings such as sacrifices (Apsidal) Sacristy and votive offerings are chapels made for religious purposes, 153 How many porticos One Two Four three 2 0 projecting the facades of Villa Capra : 154 Which one of the Post-and-Lintel Arch Cantilever Central Domed- 3 0 following is NOT used in Mass the Villa Rotunda? 155 The most striking works of Animals Humans Landscapes Lifestyle 2 0 Renaissance art are images of 156 The Villa Rotunda - Rome Tuscan Doric Corinthian Ionic 4 0 is architecture architecture architecture architecture 157 The Palace of Versailles Twelfth Sixteen century Fourteenth Sixth century 2 0 was constructed in the century century 158 The famous Fontana dei Francesco Gian Lorenzo Lorenzo 2 0 Quattro Fiumi (Fountain Donato Borromini Bernini Ghiberti of the Four Rivers, 1651) Bramante in the center; Designed by 159 Church of San Lorenzo A basilican plan A double Michelangelo's An ambulatory 3 0 combines with a central transept with a famous Medici and radiating plan dome tomb chapels 160 Two of Alberti’s best Palazzo Palazzo Rucellai The old sacristy Baptistery of 2 0 known buildings are in Farnese and and the façade and Laurentian the cathedral Florence: Villa Godi at Santa Maria Library and Sistine Novella. Chapel 161 Important features of The external long, narrow dramatic use of all of the above 4 0 Baroque architecture façade is often naves are light, either include : characterized replaced by strong light-and- by a dramatic broader, shade contrasts central occasionally projection circular forms 162 One of the earliest Chartres Cluny. Santa Costanza. St. Apollinaire. 3 0 Christian basilicas is Cathedral. 163 Sculpture on Gothic Seem to depict Are smaller, yet Have lost their Are rounder 0 buildings, such as the "individuals." more awkward. naturalism. and more portal statues on the "barrel" Reims Cathedral, differ shaped from Romanesque and early Christian art in that they 164 In Romanesque flying vaulted ceilings. pendentive arch cantilevered 2 0 architecture, flat ceilings buttresses. ceilings slabs. were replaced with 165 Which of the following is disinterest in greater interest acceptance of rejection of 2 0 correctly associated with classical in nature and Aristotle as the Greco-Roman the Renaissance? models things of this primary styles world authority from the classical world The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step, keep going …  166 Which of the following Italy had closer The emergence The destruction Italy was well 1 0 features allowed Italy to contacts with of centralized of the papacy in positioned to emerge as the center of foreign states in Italy the fifteenth seize control of the early Renaissance? scholars, allowed for century the Atlantic particularly more patronage removed an trade. those in late of the arts obstacle to Byzantium Renaissance culture. 167 The art of stained glass The invention A Roman art Lost prehistoric Mosaics and 1 0 was the result of the of glass form arts mural paintings development of : 178 Builders of Gothic Piers. Flying buttresses Groin vaults Both 1&3 4 0 cathedrals reinforced the walls of their architecture from the outside with: 169 Which of the following is The skeletal Interior space Symmetrical Spires, pointed 3 0 NOT true of the Gothic walls were flowed balance arches, height– Architectural Style? filled with continuously a vertical stained glass throughout to emphasis was that create a unified, everywhere. transmitted unbroken space. colored light. 170 Where did Gothic Rome Ravenna Florence Paris 3 0 architecture originate 171 Who had the first Gothic Abbot Suger Charlemagne The pope St. Denis 1 0 church built? 172 Which is NOT a Churches in the Low, dark naves Flying buttresses Large expanses 2 0 characteristic of Gothic? city of colored glass 173 Which is a common Abbey Tympanums Rose windows Horizontal 3 0 feature of Gothic? churches in the with a subject of emphasis countryside a stern Last Judgment 174 What did Gothic builders Pendentives Flying buttresses Tracery Portals 2 0 develop to stabilize their naves? 175 Who won the competition Brunelleschi Pisano Ghiberti Suger 3 0 for the doors to the Florentine Baptistery? 176 Most large Gothic Central Hypostyle Quatrefoil Latin cross 4 0 churches in western Europe were built with what type of plan? 177 Ghiberti’s Sacrifice of Bronze Carved stone Stained glass Fresco 1 0 Isaac was done in 178 Gothic churches displayed TRUE FALSE - - 1 0 richly carved sculptural decoration inside and out. 179 The style began near Paris TRUE FALSE - - 2 0 with the church of Chartres. The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step, keep going …  180 The walled, upward Nave. Clerestory Narthex. Apse 2 0 extension of the nave that is pierced with windows is called the 181 Because Christianity Architectural Iconography of Hierarchy of the Placement of 1 0 emphasized design of the church gods the altar congregational worship, a places of fundamental change in worship the _________ was needed. 182 The cross-shaped floor Aisles Clerestory Narthex. Transept. 4 0 plan of a church is formed by the combined shapes of the nave and the 183 The major axis of a Octagona Rectilinear Vertical Horizontal 3 0 central-plan church, such as the church of San Vitale in Ravenna, is 184 Architects of Romanesque Scaffolding Ambulatories Underground Barrel vaulting 2 0 churches began installing walkways _______ around the apse, which allowed the overflow of pilgrims to circulate freely around the interior of the church. 185 The art and architecture Romanesque / Renaissance / Romanesque / Romanesque / 2 0 of the high Middle Ages is Carolingia Gothic Gothic Renaissance generally divided into two periods, the _____ and the _____. 186 All the following are Thick stone Barrel-vaulted Overall Large windows 4 0 features of Romanesque walls stone ceilings. massiveness. of stained architecture EXCEPT glass. 187 Gothic cathedrals are The privacy and Their stained Their heavy Rounded 2 0 known especially for intimacy of glass windows. Romanesque arches and their interior walls symmetrical spaces towers 188 The _________ is the Transept Nave Clerestory Narthex 4 0 walkway directly in front of a church that serves as the entry porch. 189 The Palace Chapel at Saint Denis William of Charlemagne Constantine 3 0 Aachen was built for Normandy ________ as his personal place of worship. 190 Soaring open spaces, Renaissance Romanesque The church of Gothic 4 0 pointed arches, ribbed architecture churches Sainte Foy cathedrals vaulting, flying buttresses, and stained glass windows are characteristic of: 191 A house or place of Monastery catacomb Icon Church 1 0 residence occupied by a community of persons, esp. monks, living in seclusion under religious vows The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step, keep going …  192 Nave arcade → In basilica True False _ _ 1 0 architecture, the series of arches supported by piers or columns separating the nave from the aisle. 193 Story in the nave Tympanum Triforium Transept Narthex 2 0 elevation consisting of arcades, but occasionally filled with stained glass 194 A large semicircular or Transept Narthex Apse keystone 3 0 polygonal (and usually vaulted) niche protruding from the end wall of a building. In the Christian church, it contains the altar 195 Used roman rectangular Hagia Sophia Domes Baptist Building Early Christian 4 0 model; later used circular churches models; built to house sacred relics 196 Domes supported by Palatine San Marco, San Vitale, San Marco, 4 0 pillars, similar to Hagia Chapel, Venice 1063 Ravenna ca. Venice 1063, Sophia Palermo 1132- 532-548, plan plan Geometrical organization 1143 quincunx Five objects inscribed in squares, which create a square Façade alternated columns and arches-- Greek and Roman influences 197 "Holy wisdom"- square Early Christian Domes Hagia Sophia Baths 3 0 building with circular churches dome 198 The innovation of St Sernin, Hagia Sophia San Vitale, Angouleme 1 0 radiating chapels Toulouse, Constantinople Ravenna, Italy cathedral France France 199 Barrel vaults meeting at Large towers Groin vaults Roman arches 3 0 right angles Thick walls 200 "The Royal Portal" can be Milan Salisbury Chartres Barcelona 3 0 found at which Gothic Cathedral Cathedral Cathedral Cathedral Church? 201 Identify the architectural Villa Mocenigo Villa Barbaro St Michael- Pazzi Temple 2 1 style of the Building. Pavia 202 Based on the picture that Margravial Prague Opera Vienna Opera Paris Opera 4 2 you see on the building is. Opera House House House House 203 The slide below shows a Villa Madama, Villa Almerico- Villa Medici at Villa 2 3 plan of the building is Rome Capra Fiesole Aldobrandini – Frascati 204 Leaning Tower of Pisa you 1173 AD 312 AD 1650AD 1400AD 1 4 see was constructed in the The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step, keep going …  205 The patron of Hagia lorenzo de Emperor Emperor Michelangelo 2 5 Sophia was Medici Justinian Constantine 206 Based on the slides that Lorenzo the Michelangelo's Pope John Paul Napoleon's 1 6 you,The work below Magnificent's tomb ii Tomb Tomb functioned as Tomb 207 The work below was Romanesque Early Byzantine English 3 7 associated with Architecture Christianity architecture Romanesque 208 The Architectural work Donatello Bramante Palladio Bernini 3 8 below was part of a Architecture Architecture Architectural Architecture work work work work 209 The work on the right was In mid-500's. Late 1200 Early 1600 In 900 1 9 constructed in approximately the 210 Works the architects Romanticism Baroque Mannerism Classicism 3 10 Antonio da Sangallo (Villa architecture architecture architecture architecture Farnese) had an important influence on which of the following? 211 The last supper-1498 you Michelangelo Leonardo da Masaccio Donatello 2 11 see below was painted Vinci by 212 The style San Carlo alle Realistic Classical Rococo Baroque 4 12 Quattro Fontane on the left is 213 The technique used Metal repousse Bronze casting Gilded bronze Wood repousse 3 13 in"The Gates of paradise door doors florence is 214 The Byzantine style of the Gold Frontality Linear Planar 3 14 work on the right is shown background perspective representation by all of the following EXCEPT its 215 The architectural style of Classical Early Christian English English Gothic 4 15 this portal is architecture romanesque architecture architecture 216 The lunette-shaped space Tympanum Pediment Jamb Frieze 1 16 above the doors is called a 217 St Costanza Church is Ravenna Rome London Paris 2 17 located in 218 Which of the following Early English (c. Decorated (c. Perpendicular late 12th 4 18 best applies to The 1180−1275) 1275−1380) (c. 1380−1520) century the entirety of Salisbury Early English or Cathedral (excluding the Norman style tower and spire)? 219 St. Sernin at Toulouse is Groin Vault Flying buttress Pendentives Supporting 1 19 notable for its Pillars 220 An architect associated Isidore of Michelangelo Raphael Brunelleschi 1 20 with Hagia sophia Miletus and ; and Brunelleschi architecture was Anthemius of Tralles The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step, keep going …  221 Identify the building and Villa Barbaro, The "little The palace Baptistery 2 21 its architect Palladio Temple", Uffizi,Vasari ,Florence Bramante Cathedral. Pisano, Giovanni 222 Name the building that Santa Lorenzo St Peter-Rome The Cathedral of Santa Maria del 3 22 you see below church- Orvieto -Town Fiore-Florance Florence of Orvieto 223 Name the building that Invalid Santa Andrea Santa Maria Santa Maria del 1 23 you see below cathedral-Paris church-Rome Novella Fiore 224 Name the architect who Pietro Bernini Bramante Borromini Battista Alberti 1 24 made THE OLD BOAT 225 Name the building that Santa Susanna San Lorenzo- S. Ivo della Santa Maria 1 25 you see below Church-Rome Florence, Italy Sapienza-Rome Novella- Florence 226 The architectural style in Baroque and Renaissance Romanesque Mannerism 2 26 which the VIENNA OPERA Rococo architecture architecture you see on the right is known as----------------------- --------------- 227 The structure in the slide Michelangelo, Giant’s stairs Michelangelo's Palace of 2 27 on the right is David, 1501-04 Doge palace Pieta Versailles 228 Name the building and Founding Rucellai Palazzo Medici- Palazzo del 2 28 the architect associated Hospital,archit Palace,Leon Riccardi,architec Quirinale,archit work that you see below: ect Battista Alberti t Michelozzo ect Ottaviano Brunelleschi 1444 Mascherino 229 The architectural style of English Architectural Theodoric style Perpendicular 2 29 Exeter Cathedral decorated style, Norman, style gothic Gothic. 230 Name the structure's plan Gloucester Durham Westminster Salisbury 1 30 shown in the picture Cathedral Cathedral Abbey, London Cathedral 231 The facade of St. Peter's Designed by Designed by Designed by Designed by 1 31 Designed by Carlo Maderno Michelangelo Lorenzo Ghiberti Filippo Brunelleschi 232 Name the building that Toledo Barcelona Reims cathedral Amiens 1 32 you see below. cathedral cathedral Cathedral 233 Foundling Hospital, shown Romanesque Mannerism Renaissance Baroque 4 33 in the picture is an Architecture Architecture Architecture Architecture example of 234 This façade of Toledo The Church of Salisbury Basilica of St 4 34 _____________ Cathedral Santo Tome, Cathedral, Denis, Gothic Cathedral,which Founded ,French Gothic Romanesque Romanesque style in the 7th century. The style Architecture Architecture building contains deliberate references to earlier architecture. 235 Attribute the painting of Giotto Michelangelo Michelozzo Raphael 4 35 school of Athens to an artist you have studied. The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step, keep going …  236 Foundling Hospital, facing Piazza del Piazza del Piazza Navona Piazza SS. 4 36 the Duomo Duomo Annunziata 237 Name and attribute the Interior of the Interior of the Interior of the Interior of the 3 37 architectural Church of San Palazzo de Laurentian Palazzo accomplishments, in the Lorenzo Medici Library Davanzati slide on the right to an artist you have studied. 238 The Architectural style of Early Gothic style Baroque style Romanesque 4 38 the Angouleme cathedral Renaissance architecture is: style 239 Recognise the picture : Pantheon Paris Louvre Museum Les Invalides Paris opera 2 39 house 240 The religious building in A church Temple Bill Tower Baptistery 4 40 the name of San Giovanni in florance functioned as 241 An important structural Pendentives Corbelled Ribbed vaulting Concrete 3 41 innovation of the building galleries construction is the use of 242 The plan in the slide on Gloucester Hagia Sophia Angoulême Milan 3 42 the right is Cathedral Cathedral Cathedral 243 The architectural style of French Italian German English 1 43 the structure you see on Romanesque Romanesque Romanesque Romanesque the right is 344 Hagia Sophia was Between Sixth 6th Century A.D. Fourth & Fifth Between 2 44 originally constructed as a &Seventh centuries A.D. Fourth/Tenth church centuries B.C. Centuries B.C. 245 The interior showen in the interior san interior santa Notre dame Saint- 4 45 picture is -Saint- vitale - costanza-Rome cathedral Apollinaire- Apollinaire-Ravenna Ravenna Ravenna 246 Abbot Suger in his Church Believed in the Reinforced Wanted to Invented the 1 46 at St. Denis: use of light to current separate the ambulatory create a theological church from the spiritual effect concepts monarchy 247 Name the structure below Hagia Sophia Exeter Cathedral Seville Cathedral Chartres 3 47 Cathedral 248 The Pisa cathedral is English Early English Decorated Romanesque 2 48 example of Perpendicular Gothic English Gothic Architecture Gothic Architecture Architecture 249 The Piazza that you see is Piazza del Piazza-del- Piazza Navona Piazza of san 4 49 Campo Siena campidoglio Marco 250 The strecture that you see Bridge of sighs Ponte Vecchio ponte di rialto Sant Angelo 1 50 on the right is venice Bridge Bridge,venice Bridge The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step, keep going … 