Early Signs of Neonatal Sepsis PDF
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This document describes early signs of neonatal sepsis, a serious condition affecting newborns. Symptoms include temperature instability, respiratory problems, and feeding difficulties. Prompt medical attention is crucial for early diagnosis and treatment.
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Early signs of **neonatal sepsis** can be subtle and nonspecific, making it difficult to diagnose in newborns. However, some common signs to watch for include: **1. Temperature instability** - **Fever** (high temperature) or **hypothermia** (low temperature). **2. Respiratory problems** - **...
Early signs of **neonatal sepsis** can be subtle and nonspecific, making it difficult to diagnose in newborns. However, some common signs to watch for include: **1. Temperature instability** - **Fever** (high temperature) or **hypothermia** (low temperature). **2. Respiratory problems** - **Tachypnea** (rapid breathing), **grunting**, nasal flaring, or pauses in breathing (**apnea**). - Cyanosis (bluish color of the skin due to lack of oxygen). **3. Feeding difficulties** - Poor feeding or refusal to eat. - Vomiting or trouble tolerating feedings. **4. Lethargy or irritability** - The baby may seem unusually sleepy, difficult to wake, or overly irritable. **5. Changes in heart rate** - **Bradycardia** (slow heart rate) or **tachycardia** (fast heart rate). **6. Jaundice** - Yellowing of the skin or eyes earlier than usual or in a more severe manner. **7. Hypotonia** - Decreased muscle tone or \"floppiness.\" **8. Pale, mottled, or ashen skin** - Changes in skin color indicating poor circulation or oxygenation. **9. Abdominal distension** - Swollen belly or signs of gastrointestinal distress. **10. Seizures** - If sepsis becomes severe, it may lead to neurological symptoms like seizures. **Note**: Neonatal sepsis can progress rapidly, so it\'s critical to seek medical attention if any of these signs are noticed. Early diagnosis and treatment can significantly improve outcomes.