Summary

This document appears to be notes on DNA replication, covering definitions of key terms like double helix, nucleosome, chromatin and various steps and enzymes involved in the process. The document structure involves numbered lists and tables. It might be lecture notes or study materials

Full Transcript

1. **Definition** ------------------ ---------------------------------------------------- **Double Helix** **Twisted ladder of the DNA on a molecular level** **Histone** **Individual proteins** **Nucleosome** **Clusters of DNA wrapped around proteins**...

1. **Definition** ------------------ ---------------------------------------------------- **Double Helix** **Twisted ladder of the DNA on a molecular level** **Histone** **Individual proteins** **Nucleosome** **Clusters of DNA wrapped around proteins** **Chromatin** **Less condensed DNA** **Chromosome** **Condensed DNA** 2. a. i. b. ii. II. 3. c. iii. d. iv. e. v. a. III. 4. f. g. vi. 5. h. 6. i. vii. b. 7. j. viii. k. ix. l. x. 8. IV. +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+ | **Enzyme** | **Function** | +===================================+===================================+ | Helicase | **Unzips the DNA** | +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+ | Primase | **Puts down primers to show where | | | the DNA Polymerase needs to | | | bind** | +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+ | DNA Polymerase | **Creates the new strand of DNA** | | | | | | **Proofreads & checks the DNA** | +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+ | DNA Ligase | **Connects the strands of DNA** | +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+ V. 9. m.

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