COM 101 Introduction to Communication PDF

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Summary

These are lecture notes from a COM 101 Introduction to Communication course, held at IIIT Delhi on August 21, 2024. The notes cover topics including the definition, nature, classification, purpose, and importance of communication.

Full Transcript

01 COM 101 Introduction to Communication Session 2 Section B 21 August 2024, IIIT Delhi Objectives ✤ Understand the meaning and definition of communication. ✤ Be able to know the objectives of communication ✤ Know the relevance of communication in an institution ✤ Understa...

01 COM 101 Introduction to Communication Session 2 Section B 21 August 2024, IIIT Delhi Objectives ✤ Understand the meaning and definition of communication. ✤ Be able to know the objectives of communication ✤ Know the relevance of communication in an institution ✤ Understand the functions and importance of communication Introduction ✤ What is communication ? ✤ an integral part of life ✤ an important aspect of human behavior ✤ to create a common understanding ✤ Communication stands for natural activity of all human beings to convey opinions, feelings, information, and ideas to others through words (written or spoken), body language, or signs. Defining communication ✤ Latin word “communis” ✤ means ‘common’ and thus, if a person effects communication, he establishes a common ground of understanding. Nature of Communication ✤ It is process ✤ It is inevitable ✤ Meaning based ✤ Communication is intentional as well as unintentional ✤ Communication is systematic Nature of Communication ✤ A two-way traffic ✤ Communication is a social process ✤ Dynamic process ✤ Continuous process ✤ Communication is both interaction and transaction Nature of Communication ✤ It is a spiraling process ✤ It is contextual ✤ Needs proper understanding ✤ Leads achievement of the organizational objective ✤ Dispels misunderstanding Nature of Communication ✤ It has four specific skills ✤ It is all pervasive ✤ It shares thoughts and ideas, which produce response ✤ It is the lifeblood of business Classification of Communication ✤ 1. We classify communication according to the number of persons (receivers) to whom the message is addressed ✤ Intrapersonal communication ✤ Interpersonal communication ✤ Group communication ✤ Mass communication Classification of Communication ✤ Communication can also be classified on the basis of the medium employed: ✤ Verbal communication ✤ Non-verbal communication ✤ Informal Communication ✤ Formal communication Classification of Communication ✤ Informal communication ✤ Downward communication ✤ Upward communication Purpose of communication ✤ Objective/Purpose ? ✤ The objectives of communication would include the following: ✤ Inform, Persuade, Educate, Train, Motivate, Integrate, Relate, Entertain, make connections, empathise, Generate criticality. Importance and Function of Communications ✤ The importance of communication can be judged from the functions performed by it. Following are the important functions of communication: ✤ Information Sharing, Feedback, Influence,Problem Solving ✤ Assists in decision-making, Facilitating change, Group building, Gate keeping Importance and Function of Communications ✤ Conveying the right message, Helps in co-ordination of effort, Good relations, Develop life skills ✤ Ensuring Effectiveness of policies,Motivating people ✤ Performance feedback, Job instruction, Controlling people, Emotive function Evaluation of communication effectiveness ✤ Communication is not an end in itself; rather it is a means to attain other ends or goals. ✤ Fidelity of Communication ✤ Economy ✤ Congruence ✤ Influence and Relationship building ✤ Continuity despite complex environment Modules ✤ Communication within an organization ✤ Non-verbal communication ✤ Written communications: letters, reports, policies and procedures ✤ Effective listening ✤ Verbal presentations Let us sum up ✤ Communication is defined as “the process of passing information and understanding from one person to another, it is essentially a bridge of meaning between people” ✤ All communication is essentially sharing of information or some message. ✤ Communication is the most important of our social activities. Let us sum up ✤ We can classify communication as interpersonal, intrapersonal, group communication, upward, downward, lateral, diagonal, formal, informal, written or non verbal communication. ✤ Reading, writing, understanding, speaking and listening are the five skills of communication ✤ The objective of communication may to inform, to persuade, to train, to motivate, to educate, to relate, to reprimand, to rectify and so on.

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